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This paper proposes a new approach to training recommender systems called deviation-based learning. The recommender and rational users have different knowledge. The recommender learns user knowledge by observing what action users take upon…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-08-22 Junpei Komiyama , Shunya Noda

Mixed-initiative systems allow users to interactively provide feedback to potentially improve system performance. Human feedback can correct model errors and update model parameters to dynamically adapt to changing data. Additionally, many…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-08-31 Donald R. Honeycutt , Mahsan Nourani , Eric D. Ragan

Reinforcement learning has become the dominant paradigm for eliciting reasoning and self-correction capabilities in large language models, but its computational expense motivates exploration of alternatives. Inspired by techniques from…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 David X. Wu , Shreyas Kapur , Anant Sahai , Stuart Russell

Advances in reinforcement learning research have demonstrated the ways in which different agent-based models can learn how to optimally perform a task within a given environment. Reinforcement leaning solves unsupervised problems where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-03 Herkulaas Combrink , Vukosi Marivate , Benjamin Rosman

In hybrid populations where humans delegate strategic decision-making to autonomous agents, understanding when and how cooperative behaviors can emerge remains a key challenge. We study this problem in the context of energy load management:…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Isuri Perera , Frits de Nijs , Julian Garcia

Social Reinforcement Learning methods, which model agents in large networks, are useful for fake news mitigation, personalized teaching/healthcare, and viral marketing, but it is challenging to incorporate inter-agent dependencies into the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-25 Mahak Goindani , Jennifer Neville

We present an information-theoretic framework to learn fixed-dimensional embeddings for tasks in reinforcement learning. We leverage the idea that two tasks are similar if observing an agent's performance on one task reduces our uncertainty…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Mridul Mahajan , Georgios Tzannetos , Goran Radanovic , Adish Singla

Imitation learning allows agents to learn complex behaviors from demonstrations. However, learning a complex vision-based task may require an impractical number of demonstrations. Meta-imitation learning is a promising approach towards…

Imitation learning often assumes that demonstrations are close to optimal according to some fixed, but unknown, cost function. However, according to satisficing theory, humans often choose acceptable behavior based on their personal (and…

In recent years, Artificial intelligence products and services have been offered potential users as pilots. The acceptance intention towards artificial intelligence is greatly influenced by the experience with current AI products and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Minsang Yi , Hanbyul Choi

It is widely believed that one's peers influence product adoption behaviors. This relationship has been linked to the number of signals a decision-maker receives in a social network. But it is unclear if these same principles hold when the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 Soumajyoti Sarkar , Ashkan Aleali , Paulo Shakarian , Mika Armenta , Danielle Sanchez , Kiran Lakkaraju

The problem of reinforcement learning is considered where the environment or the model undergoes a change. An algorithm is proposed that an agent can apply in such a problem to achieve the optimal long-time discounted reward. The algorithm…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-25 Wuxia Chen , Taposh Banerjee , Jemin George , Carl Busart

Public acceptance of conditionally automated vehicles is a crucial step in the realization of smart cities. Prior research in Europe has shown that the factors of hedonic motivation, social influence, and performance expectancy, in…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Antonios Saravanos , Eleftheria K. Pissadaki , Wayne S. Singh , Donatella Delfino

In this study, we enhance the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT2) by incorporating the warm-glow phenomenon to clarify its impact on user decisions regarding the adoption of technology. We introduce two additional…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Antonios Saravanos , Neil Stott , Dongnanzi Zheng , Stavros Zervoudakis

Language varies across users and their interested fields in social media data: words authored by a user across his/her interests may have different meanings (e.g., cool) or sentiments (e.g., fast). However, most of the existing methods to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Xiaolei Huang , Michael J. Paul , Robin Burke , Franck Dernoncourt , Mark Dredze

A universal feature of human societies is the adoption of systems of rules and norms in the service of cooperative ends. How can we build learning agents that do the same, so that they may flexibly cooperate with the human institutions they…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Ninell Oldenburg , Tan Zhi-Xuan

Eliciting reasoning has emerged as a powerful technique for improving the performance of large language models (LLMs) on complex tasks by inducing thinking. However, their effectiveness in realistic user-engaged agent scenarios remains…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Jiatong Li , Changdae Oh , Hyeong Kyu Choi , Jindong Wang , Sharon Li

Most models of social contagion take peer exposure to be a corollary of adoption, yet in many settings, the visibility of one's adoption behavior happens through a separate decision process. In online systems, product designers can define…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-11-13 Sean J. Taylor , Eytan Bakshy , Sinan Aral

Haynes et al. (1977) derived a nonlinear differential equation to determine the spread of innovations within a social network across space and time. This model depends upon the imitators and the innovators within the social system, where…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Laura Hattam , Danica Vukadinovic Greetham

Recent work has demonstrated that problems-- particularly imitation learning and structured prediction-- where a learner's predictions influence the input-distribution it is tested on can be naturally addressed by an interactive approach…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-06-24 Stephane Ross , J. Andrew Bagnell