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We consider the hydrodynamical model of topological Dirac semi-metal possessing two Dirac nodes separated in momentum space along a rotation axis. It has been argued that the system in question, except the chiral anomaly, is endowed with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Marek Rogatko , Karol I. Wysokinski

We derive exact scaling relations for two-dimensional relativistic hydrodynamic turbulence in the inertial range of scales. We consider both the energy cascade towards large scales and the enstrophy cascade towards small scales. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 John Ryan Westernacher-Schneider , Luis Lehner , Yaron Oz

We construct, to leading orders in the momentum expansion, an effective theory of a chiral $p_x + ip_y$ two-dimensional fermionic superfluid at zero temperature that is consistent with nonrelativistic general coordinate invariance. This…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-05-13 Carlos Hoyos , Sergej Moroz , Dam Thanh Son

We study the two-point functions from chiral kinetic theory which characterize the response to perturbative vector and axial gauge fields in magnetized chiral plasma. In the lowest Landau level approximation, the solution of chiral kinetic…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Lixin Yang

We present a consistent scheme of quantization of chiral flows (flows with extensive vorticity) in ideal hydrodynamics in two dimensions. Chiral flows occur in rotating superfluid, rotating turbulence and also in electronic systems in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-23 P. Wiegmann

We prove that ideal chiral hydrodynamics, as derived from chiral kinetic theory, is acausal and its initial-value problem is ill-posed both in the linearized case around a local equilibrium solution and also in the full nonlinear regime.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Enrico Speranza , Fabio S. Bemfica , Marcelo M. Disconzi , Jorge Noronha

We set up the construction of generic (d+2)-dimensional metrics corresponding to (d+1)-dimensional fluids, representing holographically the hydrodynamic regimes of the putative dual theories. We give general seed equilibrium metrics…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-04 Natalia Pinzani-Fokeeva , Marika Taylor

The general form of the linear torsional constitutive relations at finite temperature of the chiral current, energy-momentum tensor, and spin energy potential are computed for a chiral fermion fluid minimally coupled to geometric torsion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Manuel Valle , Miguel A. Vazquez-Mozo

By extending the Poisson algebra of ideal hydrodynamics to include a two-index tensor field, we construct a new (2+1)-dimensional hydrodynamic theory that we call "chiral metric hydrodynamics." The theory breaks spatial parity and contains…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Dam Thanh Son

n scalar-tensor theories of gravity with torsion, the gravitational field is described in terms of a symmetric metric tensor $g$, a metric-compatible connection $\nabla$ with torsion, and a scalar field $\phi$. The main aim is to explore an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Chih-Hung Wang

In this paper we initiate the study of six-dimensional non-linear chiral two-form gauge theories as deformations of free chiral two-form gauge theories driven by stress-tensor $T\overline T$-like flows. To lay the background for this study,…

We utilize the fluid-gravity duality to investigate the large order behavior of hydrodynamic gradient expansion of the dynamics of a gauge theory plasma system. This corresponds to the inclusion of dissipative terms and transport…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-27 Michal P. Heller , Romuald A. Janik , Przemyslaw Witaszczyk

By chiral effects one understands manifestations of chiral gauge anomaly and of gravitational chiral anomaly in hydrodynamics. In recent two-three years our understanding of the chiral effects has considerably changed. Here we present…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-01 G. Yu. Prokhorov , O. V. Teryaev , V. I. Zakharov

We compute the partition function for non-interacting chiral fermions at second order in a derivative expansion of an arbitrary time-independent gravitational and gauge background. We find that Pauli-Villars regularization of the vacuum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Eugenio Megias , Manuel Valle

In six dimensions there exists a unique one-parameter family of non-linear conformal electrodynamics for a chiral 2-form gauge field which includes (in a free-field limit) the linear chiral 2-form theory and is related, by dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Nihat Sadik Deger , Ángel J. Murcia , Dmitri P. Sorokin

We construct the general theory of first-order relativistic hydrodynamics for a fluid exhibiting a chiral anomaly, including all possible viscous terms allowed by symmetry. Using standard techniques, we compute the necessary and sufficient…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Nick Abboud , Enrico Speranza , Jorge Noronha

We formulate a relativistic hydrodynamic theory for fluids with spin and intrinsic dilation charges. Using an entropy-current analysis, we derive constitutive relations featuring a bulk viscosity and a dilation conductivity governing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Zhong-Hua Zhang , Xi-Hu Lv , Xu-Guang Huang

In this work, we start with chiral kinetic theory and construct the spin hydrodynamic framework for a chiral spinor system. Using the 14-moment expansion formalism, we obtain the equations of motion of second-order dissipative relativistic…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-04-26 Shuzhe Shi , Charles Gale , Sangyong Jeon

We develop the formalism that incorporates quantum anomalies in the effective field theory of non-dissipative fluids. We consider the effect of adding a Wess-Zumino-like term to the low-energy effective action to account for anomalies. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Sergei Dubovsky , Lam Hui , Alberto Nicolis

Starting with a brief introduction into the basics of relativistic fluid dynamics, I discuss our current knowledge of a relativistic theory of fluid dynamics in the presence of (mostly shear) viscosity. Derivations based on the generalized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-03-02 Paul Romatschke