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We report on laser-based ion acceleration using freely suspended liquid crystal film targets, formed with thicknesses varying from 100 $nm$ to 2 $\mu m$ for this experiment. Optimization of Target Normal Sheath Acceleration (TNSA) of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-28 P. L. Poole , C. Willis , C. D. Andereck , L. Van Woerkom , D. W. Schumacher

Compared with conventional accelerators, laser plasma accelerators can generate high energy ions at a greatly reduced scale, due to their TV/m acceleration gradient. A compact laser plasma accelerator (CLAPA) has been built at the Institute…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2017-10-17 J. G. Zhu , K. Zhu , L. Tao , X. H. Xu , C. Lin , W. J. Ma , H. Y. Lu , Y. Y. Zhao , Y. R. Lu , J. E. Chen , X. Q. Yan

The production of energetic (multi-GeV) heavy ion beams by acceleration of ultra-thin foils through the application of radiation pressure to a self-generated, imperfect plasma mirror (photon absorption probability {\eta} finite) is studied.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-26 Carmela Strangio , Angelo Caruso

Positron creation and acceleration is one of the major challenges for constructing future lepton colliders. On the one hand, conventional technology can provide a solution, but at a prohibitive cost and scale. On the other hand,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Bertrand Martinez , Robert Babjak , Marija Vranic

Some peculiarities of fast laser cooling of long-lived ion beams in storage rings are discussed. Selective interaction of ions and broadband laser beam with sharp frequency and geometric edges is used while laser and ion beams are partially…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2013-05-31 E. G. Bessonov , A. L. Osipov

Ultrahigh-intensity lasers (10$^{18}$-10$^{22}$W/cm$^{2}$) have opened up new perspectives in many fields of research and application [1-5]. By irradiating a thin foil, an ultrahigh accelerating field (10$^{12}$ V/m) can be formed and…

When a circularly polarized laser pulse interacts with a foil target, there are three stages: pre-hole-boring, hole-boring and the light sail acceleration. We study the electron and ion dynamics in the first stage and find the minimum foil…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Min Chen , Tong-Pu Yu , Alexander Pukhov , Zheng-Ming Sheng

Beams of radioactive heavy ions allow researchers to study rare and unstable atomic nuclei, shedding light into the internal structure of exotic nuclei and on how chemical elements are formed in stars. However, the extraction and transport…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Sergio Lopez-Caceres , Daniel Santiago-Gonzalez

We investigate the different facets of ion acceleration by a relativistically intense circularly polarized laser pulse interacting with thin near-critical density plasma targets. Our simulations establish that plasma density gradient and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Shivani Choudhary , Sudipta Mondal , Daniele Margarone , Subhendu Kahaly

Coulomb implosion mechanism of the negatively charged ion acceleration in laser plasmas is proposed. When a cluster target is irradiated by an intense laser pulse and the Coulomb explosion of positively charged ions occurs, the negative…

Laser-plasma accelerators outperform current radiofrequency technology in acceleration strength by orders of magnitude. Yet, enabling them to deliver competitive beam quality for demanding applications, particularly in terms of energy…

Feasibility of ionization injection for Direct Laser Acceleration (DLA) of electrons up to hundreds of MeV was studied analytically. Criteria for effective injection determining range of background and in-channel plasma parameters, laser…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-08 E. Starodubtseva , I. Tsymbalov , D. Gorlova , K. Ivanov , A. Savel'ev

A recent expansion of cold and ultracold molecule applications has led to renewed focus on molecular species preparation under ultrahigh vacuum conditions. Meanwhile, molecular beams have been used to study gas phase chemical reactions for…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-23 M. G. Kokish , V. Rajagopal , J. P. Marler , B. C. Odom

The laser driven acceleration of ions is considered a promising candidate for an ion source for hadron therapy of oncological diseases. Though proton and carbon ion sources are conventionally used for therapy, other light ions can also be…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 S. S. Bulanov , E. Esarey , C. B. Schroeder , W. P. Leemans , S. V. Bulanov , D. Margarone , G. Korn , T. Haberer

Ion beam requirements for fast ignition are investigated by numerical simulation taking into account new effects such as ion beam divergence not included before. We assume that ions are generated by the TNSA scheme in a curved foil placed…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 J. J. Honrubia , M. Murakami

Accelerating particles to relativistic energies over very short distances using lasers has been a long standing goal in physics. Among the various schemes proposed for electrons, vacuum laser acceleration has attracted considerable interest…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 M. Thévenet , A. Leblanc , S. Kahaly , H. Vincenti , A. Vernier , F. Quéré , J. Faure

A new electron acceleration mechanism is identified that develops when a relativistically intense laser irradiates the wedge of an over-dense plasma. This induces a diffracted electromagnetic wave with a significant longitudinal electric…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-17 S. Marini , P. S. Kleij , M. Grech , M. Raynaud , C. Riconda

Collisionless shock acceleration of protons and C$^{6+}$ ions has been achieved by the interaction of a 10$^{20}$ W/cm$^2$, 1 $\mu$m laser with a near-critical density plasma. Ablation of the initially solid density target by a secondary…

We present the first 3D particle-in-cell simulations of laser driven sheath-based ion acceleration in a kilotesla-level applied magnetic field. The applied magnetic field creates two distinct stages in the acceleration process associated…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-20 K. Weichman , J. J. Santos , S. Fujioka , T. Toncian , A. V. Arefiev

High frequency modulations appearing in the kinetic energy distribution of laser accelerated ions are proposed for retrieving the acceleration field dynamics at femtosecond time scale. Such an approach becomes possible if the laser-cycling…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Matthias Schnürer , Julia Braenzel , Andrea Lübcke , Alexander A. Andreev
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