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It is widely believed that information spread on social media is a percolation process, with parallels to phase transitions in theoretical physics. However, evidence for this hypothesis is limited, as phase transitions have not been…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-03-05 Jiarong Xie , Fanhui Meng , Jiachen Sun , Xiao Ma , Gang Yan , Yanqing Hu

Modern society depends on the flow of information over online social networks, and users of popular platforms generate significant behavioral data about themselves and their social ties. However, it remains unclear what fundamental limits…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-02-12 James P. Bagrow , Xipei Liu , Lewis Mitchell

Nowadays, massive useful data of user information and social behavior have been accumulated on the Internet, providing a possibility of profiling user's personality traits online. In this paper, we propose a psychological modeling method…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Haiqian Gu , Jie Wang , Ziwen Wang , Bojin Zhuang , Fei Su

We build models for the distribution of social states in Twitter communities. States can be defined by the participation vs silence of individuals in conversations that surround key words, and we approximate the joint distribution of these…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Gavin Hall , William Bialek

Social media comprises interactive applications and platforms for creating, sharing and exchange of user-generated contents. The past ten years have brought huge growth in social media, especially online social networking services, and it…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-03-09 Sheng Yu , Subhash Kak

Opinion dynamics is an important and very active area of research that delves into the complex processes through which individuals form and modify their opinions within a social context. The ability to comprehend and unravel the mechanisms…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Giacomo Albi , Elisa Calzola , Giacomo Dimarco

Understanding how political attention is divided and over what subjects is crucial for research on areas such as agenda setting, framing, and political rhetoric. Existing methods for measuring attention, such as manual labeling according to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Libby Hemphill , Angela M. Schöpke-Gonzalez

In the past years we have witnessed the emergence of the new discipline of computational social science, which promotes a new data-driven and computation-based approach to social sciences. In this article we discuss how the availability of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-02-10 Abhinav Mehrotra , Mirco Musolesi

Being dominant factors driving the human actions, personalities can be excellent indicators in predicting the offline and online behavior of different individuals. However, because of the great expense and inevitable subjectivity in…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-03-21 Zhenkun Zhou , Ke Xu , Jichang Zhao

Computational propaganda deploys social or political bots to try to shape, steer and manipulate online public discussions and influence decisions. Collective behaviour of populations of social bots has not been yet widely studied, though…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-06-02 Andrej Duh , Marjan Slak Rupnik , Dean Korošak

Influence maximization is the problem of selecting a set of influential users in the social network. Those users could adopt the product and trigger a large cascade of adoptions through the " word of mouth " effect. In this paper, we…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-01-23 Siwar Jendoubi , Arnaud Martin , Ludovic Liétard , Ben Hend , Ben Boutheina

Social media is a rich source of user behavior and opinions. Twitter senses nearly 500 million tweets per day from 328 million users.An appropriate machine learning pipeline over this information enables up-to-date and cost-effective data…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-04-11 Alan Smith , Manas Gaur

Thanks to platforms such as Twitter and Facebook, people can know facts and events that otherwise would have been silenced. However, social media significantly contribute also to fast spreading biased and false news while targeting specific…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Alessandro Balestrucci , Rocco De Nicola , Marinella Petrocchi , Catia Trubiani

Estimating the political leanings of social media users is a challenging and ever more pressing problem given the increase in social media consumption. We introduce Retweet-BERT, a simple and scalable model to estimate the political…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-04-10 Julie Jiang , Xiang Ren , Emilio Ferrara

Traffic jams on roadways, echo chambers on social media, crowds of moving pedestrians, and opinion dynamics during elections are all complex social systems. These applications may seem disparate, but some of the questions that they motivate…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Alexandria Volkening

Social media users exhibit diverse behavioral patterns as platforms function simultaneously as information and friendship networks. We introduce a reciprocity-based framework mapping users onto two-dimensional space defined by bidirectional…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Shiori Hironaka , Hayato Oshimo , Mitsuo Yoshida , Kyoji Umemura

Understanding the heterogeneous role of individuals in large-scale information spreading is essential to manage online behavior as well as its potential offline consequences. To this end, most existing studies from diverse research domains…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Fang Zhou , Linyuan Lü , Jianguo Liu , Manuel Sebastian Mariani

We study the relationship between the sentiment levels of Twitter users and the evolving network structure that the users created by @-mentioning each other. We use a large dataset of tweets to which we apply three sentiment scoring…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-04-13 Nathaniel Charlton , Colin Singleton , Danica Vukadinović Greetham

Social networking and micro-blogging services, such as Twitter, play an important role in sharing digital information. Despite the popularity and usefulness of social media, there have been many instances where corrupted users found ways to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-07-23 Tanveer Khan , Antonis Michalas

Whenever a social media user decides to share a story, she is typically pleased to receive likes, comments, shares, or, more generally, feedback from her followers. As a result, she may feel compelled to use the feedback she receives to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-09-20 Abir De , Adish Singla , Utkarsh Upadhyay , Manuel Gomez-Rodriguez