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相关论文: Index theory and dynamical symmetry enhancement ne…

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In this note, we review some recent developments related to metric aspects of scalar curvature from the point of view of index theory for Dirac operators. In particular, we revisit index-theoretic approaches to a conjecture of Gromov on the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-08-15 Rudolf Zeidler

We consider the metric of an axially symmetric rotating black hole. We do not specify the concrete form of a metric and rely on its behavior near the horizon only. Typically, it is characterized (in the coordinates that generalize the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-01 H. V. Ovcharenko , O. B. Zaslavskii

Graphene is famous for being a host of 2D Dirac fermions. However, spin-orbit coupling introduces a small gap, so that graphene is formally a quantum spin hall insulator. Here we present symmetry-protected 2D Dirac semimetals, which feature…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Steve M. Young , Charles L. Kane

The paper gives a thorough introduction to spectra of digraphs via its Hermitian adjacency matrix. This matrix is indexed by the vertices of the digraph, and the entry corresponding to an arc from $x$ to $y$ is equal to the complex unity…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-05-07 Krystal Guo , Bojan Mohar

Recently, realizing new fermions, such as type-I and type-II Dirac/Weyl fermions in condensed matter systems, has attracted considerable attention. Here we show that the transition state from type-I to type-II Dirac fermions can be viewed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Huaqing Huang , Kyung-Hwan Jin , Feng Liu

We investigate the existence of supersymmetric static dyonic black holes with spherical horizon in the context of N= 2 U(1) gauged supergravity in four dimensions. We analyze the conditions for their existence and provide the general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Gianguido Dall'Agata , Alessandra Gnecchi

We extend naturally the spectral triple which define noncommutative geometry (NCG) in order to incorporate supersymmetry and obtain supersymmetric Dirac operator D_M which acts on Minkowskian manifold. Inversely, we can consider the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Satoshi Ishihara , Hironobu Kataoka , Atsuko Matsukawa , Hikaru Sato , Masafumi Shimojo

We investigate the index of the Neuberger's Dirac operator in abelian gauge theories on finite lattices by numerically analyzing the spectrum of the hermitian Wilson-Dirac operator for a continuous family of gauge fields connecting…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Fujiwara

We investigate the dynamics of dilatonic D-dimensional 0-branes in the near-horizon regime. The theory is given in a twofold form: two-dimensional dilaton gravity and nonlinear sigma model. Using asymptotic symmetries, duality relations,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Cadoni , P. Carta , M. Cavaglia' , S. Mignemi

We show that there is a non-trivial relationship between the dilaton of IIB supergravity, and the coset of scalar fields in five-dimensional, gauged N=8 supergravity. This has important consequences for the running of the gauge coupling in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Krzysztof Pilch , Nicholas P. Warner

Let X be a compact manifold with boundary, and suppose that the boundary is the total space of a fibration with base Y and fibre Z. Let D be a generalized Dirac operator associated to a Phi-metric g on X. Under the assumption that D is…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eric Leichtnam , Rafe Mazzeo , Paolo Piazza

We start from a generic metric which describes four dimensional stationary black holes in an arbitrary theory of gravity and show that the AdS_2 part of the near horizon geometry is a consequence of the double-horizon limit and finiteness .…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Arfaei , R. Fareghbal

We consider supersymmetric quantum mechanical systems in arbitrary dimensions on curved spaces with nontrivial gauge fields. The square of the Dirac operator serves as Hamiltonian. We derive a relation between the number of supercharges…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Kirchberg , J. D. Laenge , A. Wipf

We compute supersymmetric indices to test mirror symmetry of three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=4$ gauge theories and dualities of half-BPS enriched boundary conditions and interfaces in four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=4$ Super Yang-Mills theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Tadashi Okazaki

We study gravitational wave emission and the structure and formation of apparent horizons in orbiting black-hole binary systems in higher-dimensional general relativity. For this purpose we present an apparent horizon finder for use in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-19 William G. Cook , Diandian Wang , Ulrich Sperhake

Exact static, spherically symmetric solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell-scalar equations, with a dilatonic-type scalar-vector coupling, in $D$-dimensional gravity with a chain of $n$ Ricci-flat internal spaces are considered, with the Maxwell…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-17 K. A. Bronnikov

The properties of static spherically symmetric black holes, which are both electrically and magnetically charged, and which are coupled to the dilaton in the presence of a cosmological constant, Lambda, are considered. It is shown that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 S. J. Poletti , J. Twamley , D. L. Wiltshire

Duality is the operation that interchanges hypervertices and hyperfaces on oriented hypermaps. The duality index measures how far a hypermap is from being self-dual. We say that an oriented regular hypermap has \emph{duality-type} $\{l,n\}$…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-01-25 Daniel Pinto

We construct a new class of dyonic dilaton black hole solutions in the background of Anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime. In order to find an analytical solution which satisfy all the field equations, we should consider the string case where the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-23 S. Hajkhalili , A. Sheykhi

Supersymmetric, rotating, asymptotically flat black holes with a regular horizon are rare configurations in String Theory. One example is known in five spacetime dimensions, within the toroidal compactification of type IIB string theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. A. R. Herdeiro
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