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In this paper we consider a metric with hyperscaling violation on black brane background. In this background we calculate the ratio of shear viscosity to entropy density with hydrodynamics information. The calculation of this quantity lead…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Jafar Sadeghi , Ali Asadi

The subject of relativistic hydrodynamics is explored using the tools of gauge/gravity duality. A brief literature review of AdS/CFT and gauge/gravity duality is presented first. This is followed by a pedagogical introduction to the use of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-13 Todd Springer

We show that for four-dimensional spacetimes with a non-null hypersurface orthogonal Killing vector and for a Chern-Simons (CS) background (non-dynamical) scalar field, which is constant along the Killing vector, the source-free equations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Haji Ahmedov , Alikram N. Aliev

This thesis considers out-of-equilibrium dynamics of strongly interacting non-relativistic Fermi gases in several two and three dimensional geometries. The tools of second-order hydrodynamics and gauge-gravity duality will be utilized to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-04-30 William Lewis

Dynamical Chern-Simons (DCS) theory is an extension of General Relativity in which the gravitational field is coupled to a scalar field through a parity violating term. We study perturbations of anti-de Sitter black holes and branes in such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-20 Terence Delsate , Vitor Cardoso , Paolo Pani

This paper examines the holographic computation of bulk and shear viscosity ratios in strongly coupled thermal plasmas using the AdS/BCFT correspondence within Horndeski gravity. We demonstrate that this framework leads to non-zero…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Fabiano F. Santos

We set up the construction of generic (d+2)-dimensional metrics corresponding to (d+1)-dimensional fluids, representing holographically the hydrodynamic regimes of the putative dual theories. We give general seed equilibrium metrics…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-04 Natalia Pinzani-Fokeeva , Marika Taylor

The presence of a functional measure is scrutinized on both sides of the dual gauge/gravity correspondence. Corrections to the transport coefficients in relativistic hydrodynamics are obtained using the linear response procedure. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Iberê Kuntz , Roldao da Rocha

We argue that the Kovtun--Son--Starinets (KSS) lower bound on the viscosity to entropy density ratio holds in fluid systems but is violated in solid materials with a non-zero shear elastic modulus. We construct explicit examples of this by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-13 Lasma Alberte , Matteo Baggioli , Oriol Pujolas

This review highlights some of the lessons that the holographic gauge/gravity duality has taught us regarding the behavior of the shear viscosity to entropy density in strongly coupled field theories. The viscosity to entropy ratio has been…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Sera Cremonini

The problem of gravitational fluctuations confined inside a finite cutoff at radius $r=r_c$ outside the horizon in a general class of black hole geometries is considered. Consistent boundary conditions at both the cutoff surface and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-30 Irene Bredberg , Cynthia Keeler , Vyacheslav Lysov , Andrew Strominger

Kovtun, Son and Starinets have conjectured that the viscosity to entropy density ratio $\eta/s$ is always bounded from below by a universal multiple of $\hbar$ i.e., $\hbar/(4\pi k_{B})$ for all forms of matter. Mysteriously, the proposed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Omid Saremi

Using high-precision numerical analysis, we show that 3+1 dimensional gauge theories holographically dual to 4+1 dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory undergo a quantum phase transition in the presence of a finite charge density…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Eric D'Hoker , Per Kraus

We study the transport properties of a relativistic fluid affected by chiral and gauge-gravitational anomalies. The computation is performed in the framework of the fluid/gravity correspondence for a 5 dim holographic model with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Eugenio Megias , Francisco Pena-Benitez

We study the properties of the holographic CFT dual to Gauss-Bonnet gravity in general $D \ge 5$ dimensions. We establish the AdS/CFT dictionary and in particular relate the couplings of the gravitational theory to the universal couplings…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-06-01 Alex Buchel , Jorge Escobedo , Robert C. Myers , Miguel F. Paulos , Aninda Sinha , Michael Smolkin

Isotropic fluids in two spatial dimensions can break parity symmetry and sustain transverse stresses which do not lead to dissipation. Corresponding transport coefficients include odd viscosity, odd torque, and odd pressure. We consider an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Gustavo M. Monteiro , Alexander G. Abanov , Sriram Ganeshan

We examine the hydrodynamic limit of non-conformal branes using the recently developed precise holographic dictionary. We first streamline the discussion of holography for backgrounds that asymptote locally to non-conformal brane solutions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-22 Ingmar Kanitscheider , Kostas Skenderis

We show that the relativistic gravity theory can offer a framework to formulate the non-relativistic effective field theory in a general coordinate invariant way. We focus on the parity violating case in 2+1 dimensions which is particularly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Chaolun Wu , Shao-Feng Wu

We study the dynamics of strongly interacting gauge-theory matter (modelling quark-gluon plasma) in a boost-invariant setting using the AdS/CFT correspondence. Using Fefferman-Graham coordinates and with the help of holographic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Romuald A. Janik , Robi Peschanski

We show that the hydrodynamics of a perfect fluid admits a natural modification that incorporates a chiral gravitational anomaly (also known as a mixed gauge-gravity anomaly) alongside the chiral current anomaly. This modification…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-15 P. B. Wiegmann