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相关论文: Observational Constraints on Modified Chaplygin Ga…

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We study cosmological models with modified Chaplygin gas (in short, MCG) to determine observational constraints on its EoS parameters. The observational data of the background and the growth tests are employed. The background test data…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-02 Bikash Chandra Paul , Prasenjit Thakur , Aroonkumar Beesham

We study the linear growth function $f$ for large scale structures in a cosmological scenario where Generalised Chaplygin Gas (GCG) serves as dark energy candidate. We parametrize the growth index parameter as a function of redshift and do…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Gaveshna Gupta , Somasri Sen , Anjan A. Sen

We have considered the FRW universe in loop quantum cosmology (LQC) model filled with the dark matter (perfect fluid with negligible pressure) and the modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) type dark energy. We present the Hubble parameter in terms…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Shuvendu Chakraborty , Ujjal Debnath , Chayan Ranjit

This paper investigates regarding cosmological implications of a bulk viscous modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) in (2+1)-dimensional Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetime, incorporating both theoretical analysis and observational constraints. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Praveen Kumar Dhankar , Aritra Sanyal , Albert Munyeshyaka , Saibal Ray , Behnam Pourhassan

We study Modified Chaplygin Gas (MCG) as a candidate for dark energy and predict the values of parameters of the gas for a physically viable cosmological model. The equation of state of MCG ($p=B \rho - \frac {A}{\rho^\alpha} $) involves…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-27 P. Thakur , S. Ghose , B. C. Paul

We have considered flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) model of the universe and reviewed the modified Chaplygin gas as the fluid source. Associated with the scalar field model, we have determined the Hubble parameter as a generating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-02 Ujjal Debnath

In this study, we investigate two dark energy models, MCJG and MCAG, in the context of $f(T)$ gravity within a non-flat FLRW Universe. Our analysis considers radiation, dark matter, and dark energy components. We compare the equation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Himanshu Chaudhary , Ujjal Debnath , Tanusree Roy , Sayani Maity , G. Mustafa , Monika Arora

The Modified Chaplygin Gas (MCG) model is revisited to examine its ability to describe the full cosmic evolution within a single framework. Because the field equations are highly nonlinear, no closed analytical solution for the scale factor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-23 D. Panigrahi , S. Chatterjee , B. C. Paul

In the Friedmann cosmology the deceleration of the expansion $q$ plays a fundamental role. We derive the deceleration as a function of redshift $q(z)$ in two scenarios: $\Lambda$CDM model and modified Chaplygin gas ($MCG$) model. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Alan M. Velásquez-Toribio , Maria Luíza Bedran

A modified Chaplygin gas model (MCG), $\rho_{MCG}/\rho_{MCG0}=[B_{s}+(1-B_{s})a^{-3(1+B)(1+\alpha)}]^{1/(1+\alpha)}$, as a unified dark matter model and dark energy model is constrained by using current available cosmic observational data…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-26 Lixin Xu , Yuting Wang , Hyerim Noh

The growth of large scale structure is studied in a universe containing both cold dark matter (CDM) and generalized Chaplygin gas (GCg). GCg is assumed to contribute only to the background evolution of the universe while the CDM component…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Multamaki , M. Manera , E. Gaztanaga

We compile a list of $14$ independent measurements of large-scale structure growth rate between redshifts $0.067 \leq z \leq 0.8$ and use this to place constraints on model parameters of constant and time-evolving general-relativistic dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Anatoly Pavlov , Omer Farooq , Bharat Ratra

We have assumed the FRW model of the universe in Galileon gravity, which is filled with dark matter and Modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) type dark energy. We present the Hubble parameter in terms of some unknown parameters and observational…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Chayan Ranjit , Prabir Rudra , Ujjal Debnath

In the literature, it was proposed that the growth index $\gamma$ is useful to distinguish the scenarios of dark energy and modified gravity. In the present work, we consider the constraints on the growth index $\gamma$ by using the latest…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-22 Zhao-Yu Yin , Hao Wei

An exotic dark component, named generalized Chaplygin gas (Cg) and parameterized by an equation of state $p = -A/\rho_{Cg}^{\alpha}$ where $A$ and $\alpha$ are arbitrary constants, is one of the possible candidates for dark energy as well…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. S. Alcaniz , J. A. S. Lima

In this work we set observational constraints of the Superfluid Chaplygin gas model, which gives a unified description of the dark sector of the Universe as a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) that behaves as dark energy (DE) while it is in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-12 Ruth Lazkoz , Ariadna Montiel , Vincenzo Salzano

In this work, we have considered the flat FRW model of the universe in $(n+2)$-dimensions filled with the dark matter (perfect fluid with negligible pressure) and the modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) type dark energy. We present the Hubble…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Chayan Ranjit , Shuvendu Chakraborty , Ujjal Debnath

We study the main cosmological properties of the Generalized Chaplygin Gas (GCG) dark energy model at the background and perturbation levels. By using the latest cosmological data in both the background and perturbation levels, we implement…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 S. F. Salahedin , M. Malekjani , K. Y. Roobiat , R. Pazhouhesh

We have assumed FRW model of the universe in Einstein-Aether gravity filled with dark matter and Modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) type dark energy. We present the Hubble parameter in terms of some unknown parameters and observational parameters…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-09 Ujjal Debnath

We use the Markov Chain Monte Carlo method to investigate a global constraints on the modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) model as the unification of dark matter and dark energy from the latest observational data: the Union2 dataset of type…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Jianbo Lu , Lixin Xu , Yabo Wu , Molin Liu
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