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We study relativistic stars in the simplest model of the de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley massive gravity which describes the massive graviton without ghost propagating mode. We consider the hydrostatic equilibrium, and obtain the modified…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Taishi Katsuragawa , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Masashi Yamazaki

In this PhD thesis, we investigate a wide class of three-dimensional massive gravity models and show how most of them (if not all) can be brought in a first-order, Chern-Simons-like, formulation. This allows for a general analysis of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Wout Merbis

In order for a modified gravity model to be a candidate for cosmological dark energy it has to pass stringent local gravity experiments. We find that a Brans-Dicke (BD) theory with well-defined second order corrections that include the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Luca Amendola , Christos Charmousis , Stephen C. Davis

We continue our investigation of the configuration space of general relativity begun in I (gr-qc/9411009). Here we examine the Hamiltonian constraint when the spatial geometry is momentarily static (MS). We show that MS configurations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jemal Guven , Niall Ó Murchadha

It is commonly believed that the dRGT theory is the unique way to describe a massive spin-2 field without ghosts. While dRGT is arguably the most elegant massive gravity theory, it seems that it may not be the unique ghost-free one if one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-18 Manuel Wittner , Frank Könnig , Nima Khosravi , Luca Amendola

We discuss aspects of generic 2-dimensional dilaton gravity theories. The 2-dim geometry is in general conformal to $AdS_2$ and has IR curvature singularities at zero temperature: this can be regulated by a black hole. The on-shell action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-21 K. Narayan

We present the ghost-free infinite-derivative extensions of the Spherically-Reduced Gravity (SRG) and Callan-Giddings-Harvey-Strominger (CGHS) theories in two space-time dimensions. For the case of SRG, we specify the Schwarzschild-type…

Minimally modified gravity theories are modifications of general relativity with two local gravitational degrees of freedom in four dimensions. Their construction relies on the breaking of 4D diffeomorphism invariance keeping however the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Shinji Mukohyama , Karim Noui

We demonstrate that generic two-dimensional Horndeski theories can arise from the reduction of pure gravities in $d \geq 4$ dimensions, and therefore generic onshell configurations for the two-dimensional metric and scalar field correspond…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Johanna Borissova

We discuss the possibility of having gravity ``localized'' in dimension d in a system where gauge bosons propagate in dimension d+1. In such a circumstance - depending on the rate of falloff of the field strengths in d dimensions - one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nemanja Kaloper , Eva Silverstein , Leonard Susskind

We construct dual formulation of linearised gravity in first order tetrad formalism in arbitrary dimensions within the path integral framework following the standard duality algorithm making use of the global shift symmetry of the tetrad…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ajith. K. M , E. Harikumar , M. Sivakumar

The locally supersymmetric extension of the most general gravity theory in three dimensions leading to first order field equations for the vielbein and the spin connection is constructed. Apart from the Einstein-Hilbert term with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alex Giacomini , Ricardo Troncoso , Steven Willison

Here, we study the generalized second law (GSL) of thermodynamics in the framework of massive gravity. To do this, we consider a FRW universe filled only with matter and enclosed by the apparent horizon. In addition, we consider two models…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Mohammad Beigmohammadi , Kayoomars Karami

A General Theory of the Standard Model (GSM) is built in a spin-related gravigauge spacetime, based on the conformal inhomogeneous spin gauge symmetry WS$_c$(1,3)=SP(1,3)$\rtimes$W$^{1,3}$$\rtimes$SP$_c$(1,1) and the scaling gauge symmetry…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Yue-Liang Wu

We present a formulation of ghost-free massive gravity with flat reference metric that exhibits the full non-linear constraint algebraically, in a way that can be directly implemented for numerical simulations. Motivated by the presence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-13 Claudia de Rham , Jan Kożuszek , Andrew J. Tolley , Toby Wiseman

We present several solutions for the five dimensional gravity models in the presence of bulk ghosts and tachyons to argue that these "troublesome" fields can be a useful model-building tool. The ghost-like signature of the kinetic term for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Maxim Pospelov

In the pursuit of a general formulation for a modified gravitational theory at the non-relativistic level and as an alternative to the dark matter hypothesis, we construct a model valid over a wide variety of astrophysical scales. Through…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-13 S. Mendoza , X. Hernandez , J. C. Hidalgo , T. Bernal

We generalize the known equivalence between higher order gravity theories and scalar tensor theories to a new class of theories. Specifically, in the context of a first order or Palatini variational principle where the metric and connection…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eanna E. Flanagan

We find the set of generalized symmetries associated with the free graviton theory in four dimensions. These are generated by gauge invariant topological operators that violate Haag duality in ring-like regions. As expected from general QFT…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Valentin Benedetti , Horacio Casini , Javier M. Magan

We construct the gravitational theory emerging from the double-copy of massive scalar quantum chromodynamics in general dimensions. The resulting two-form-dilaton-gravity theory couples to flavored massive scalars gravitationally and via…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Jan Plefka , Canxin Shi , Tianheng Wang
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