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Within an inherently classical perspective, there is always an unavoidable energy cost associated with the information deletion and this common lore is at the heart of the Landauer's conjecture that does not impose, per se, any relevant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Massimo Giovannini

We propose and experimentally measure an entropy that quantifies the volume of correlations among qubits. The experiment is carried out on a nearly isolated quantum system composed of a central spin coupled and initially uncorrelated with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Mohamad Niknam , Lea F. Santos , David G. Cory

We study asymptotic properties of the Green metric associated with transient random walks on countable groups. We prove that the rate of escape of the random walk computed in the Green metric equals its asymptotic entropy. The proof relies…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Sébastien Blachère , Peter Haïssinsky , Pierre Mathieu

We consider oscillators evolving subject to a periodic driving force that dynamically entangles them, and argue that this gives the linearized evolution around periodic orbits in a general chaotic Hamiltonian dynamical system. We show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-08 Curtis T. Asplund , David Berenstein

We establish conditions on sequences of graphs which ensure that the mixing times of the random walks on the graphs in the sequence converge. The main assumption is that the graphs, associated measures and heat kernels converge in a…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-24 David Croydon , Ben Hambly , Takashi Kumagai

Entropy and relative or cross entropy measures are two very fundamental concepts in information theory and are also widely used for statistical inference across disciplines. The related optimization problems, in particular the maximization…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-06-18 Abhik Ghosh , Ayanendranath Basu

The concept of entropy in nonequilibrium macroscopic systems is investigated in the light of an extended equation of motion for the density matrix obtained in a previous study. It is found that a time-dependent information entropy can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. T. Grandy

We study the statistics of infima, stopping times and passage probabilities of entropy production in nonequilibrium steady states, and show that they are universal. We consider two examples of stopping times: first-passage times of entropy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Izaak Neri , Édgar Roldán , Frank Jülicher

The equivalence between non-extensive C. Tsallis entropy and the extensive entropy introduced by Alfr\'ed R\'enyi is discussed. The R\'enyi entropy is studied from the perspective of the geometry of the Lebesgue and generalised, exotic…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2014-02-25 Giorgio Sonnino , György Steinbrecher , Alberto Sonnino

We show the equivalence between a probabilistic Turing machine and the time evolution of a one-dimensional Ising model, the Glauber model in one dimension, equilibrium positions representing the results of computations of the Turing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-06-05 Marco Frasca

Matrix theories exhibit the phenomenon of spacetime emergence in certain regimes of their dynamics. In this work, I posit that the key to this emergence is a hierarchy between two timescales -- very slow modes that an observer measures plus…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Vatche Sahakian

The entropy production rate is a key quantity in non-equilibrium thermodynamics of both classical and quantum processes. No universal theory of entropy production is available to date, which hinders progress towards its full grasping. By…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-18 Alessio Belenchia , Luca Mancino , Gabriel T. Landi , Mauro Paternostro

We study the increase in per-sample differential entropy rate of random sequences and processes after being passed through a non minimum-phase (NMP) discrete-time, linear time-invariant (LTI) filter G. For such filters and random processes,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-14 Milan S. Derpich , Matías Müller , Jan Østergaard

Using R\'enyi entropy, a possible thermostatistics for nonextensive systems is discussed. We show that it is possible to get the $q$-exponential distribution function for nonextensive systems having nonadditive energy but additive entropy.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Qiuping A. Wang

The second law of thermodynamics states that the entropy of an isolated system can only increase over time. This appears to conflict with the reversible evolution of isolated quantum systems under the Schr\"odinger equation, which preserves…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Florian Meier , Tom Rivlin , Tiago Debarba , Jake Xuereb , Marcus Huber , Maximilian P. E. Lock

First-passage times are often the most relevant aspect of a complex Markovian network, because they signify when information processing has resulted in a definite decision. Previous studies have shown that for kinetic proofreading networks…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Julian B. Voits , Ulrich S. Schwarz

In this paper, we introduce the notion of recurrence entropy in the context of nonlinear control systems. A set is said to be ($\tau$-)recurrent if every trajectory that starts in the set returns to it (within at most $\tau$ units of time).…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-14 Hussein Sibai , Enrique Mallada

The concept of entropy in statistical physics is related to the existence of irreversible macroscopic processes. In this work, we explore a recently introduced entropy formula for a class of stochastic processes with more than one absorbing…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-10-21 Diogo Costa-Cabanas , Fabio A. C. C. Chalub , Max O. Souza

The log-periodic equation for the entropy $S = - (k/a) \sum_{i=1}^{N} p_{i} \sin(a \ln p_{i})$, based on the forgotten Sharma-Taneja entropy measure, is studied for the first time with $N$ the total number of system states and $p_{i}$ the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2014-01-21 E. Canessa

Entropy rate is a real valued functional on the space of discrete random sources which lacks a closed formula even for subclasses of sources which have intuitive parameterizations. A good way to overcome this problem is to examine its…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-01-14 Alexander Schönhuth