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Entanglement is an important resource that allows quantum technologies to go beyond the classically possible. There are many ways quantum systems can be entangled, ranging from the archetypal two-qubit case to more exotic scenarios of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-27 Nicolai Friis , Giuseppe Vitagliano , Mehul Malik , Marcus Huber

Quantum entanglement is a key resource in quantum computing and quantum information processing tasks. However, its quantification remains a major challenge since it cannot be directly extracted from physical observables. To address this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Shruti Aggarwal , Trasha Gupta , R. K. Agrawal , S. Indu

We propose a technique to investigate multipartite entanglement in the symmetric subspace. Our approach is to map an $N$-qubit symmetric state onto a bipartite symmetric state of higher local dimension. We show that this mapping preserves…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Carlo Marconi , Satoya Imai

Entangled many-body states are an essential resource for quantum computing and interferometry. Determining the type of entanglement present in a system usually requires access to an exponential number of parameters. We show that in the case…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Michael Walter , Brent Doran , David Gross , Matthias Christandl

Entanglement is a physical resource of a quantum system just like mass, charge or energy. Moreover it is an essential tool for many purposes of nowadays quantum information processing, e.g. quantum teleportation, quantum cryptography or…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-02-15 Imre Varga , Jose Antonio Mendez-Bermudez

Understanding the distribution of quantum entanglement over many parties is a fundamental challenge of quantum physics and is of practical relevance for several applications in the field of quantum information. Here we use methods from…

Entanglement is one of the most studied properties of quantum mechanics for its application in quantum information protocols. Nevertheless, detecting the presence of entanglement in large multipartite sates continues to be a great challenge…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Flavio Baccari , Daniel Cavalcanti , Peter Wittek , Antonio Acín

Finite-dimensional Quantum Mechanics can be geometrically formulated as a proper classical-like Hamiltonian theory in a projective Hilbert space. The description of composite quantum systems within the geometric Hamiltonian framework is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Davide Pastorello

We work out a classification scheme for quantum modeling in Hilbert space of any kind of composite entity violating Bell's inequalities and exhibiting entanglement. Our theoretical framework includes situations with entangled states and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-31 Diederik Aerts , Sandro Sozzo

We present a classification of three-qubit states based in their three-qubit and reduced two-qubit entanglements. For pure states these criteria can be easily implemented, and the different types can be related with sets of equivalence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Carlos Sabín , Guillermo García-Alcaine

Quantum entanglement and quantum entropy are crucial concepts in the study of multipartite quantum systems. In this work we show how the notion of concurrence vector, re-expressed in a particularly useful form, provides new insights and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-16 A. Bernal , J. A. Casas , J. M. Moreno

Entanglement plays a crucial role in quantum processes particularly those pertaining to quantum information and computation. An analytical expression for entanglement measure defined in terms of success rate of Grover's search algorithm has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arti Chamoli , C. M. Bhandari

We qualify the entanglement of arbitrary mixed states of bipartite quantum systems by comparing global and marginal mixednesses quantified by different entropic measures. For systems of two qubits we discriminate the class of maximally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerardo Adesso , Fabrizio Illuminati , Silvio De Siena

Multipartite entanglement is an essential resource for quantum communication, quantum computing, quantum sensing, and quantum networks. The utility of a quantum state, $|\psi\rangle$, for these applications is often directly related to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Jacob L. Beckey , N. Gigena , Patrick J. Coles , M. Cerezo

Witness operators are a central tool to detect entanglement or to distinguish among the different entanglement classes of multiparticle systems, which can be defined using stochastic local operations and classical communication (SLOCC). We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-25 Christina Ritz , Cornelia Spee , Otfried Gühne

We explore the possibility of entanglement detection in continuous variable systems by entanglement witnesses based on covariance matrices, constructible from random homodyne measurements. We propose new linear constraints characterizing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Tatiana Mihaescu , Hermann Kampermann , Giulio Gianfelici , Aurelian Isar , Dagmar Bruss

The degree of entanglement is determined for an arbitrary state of a broad class of PT-symmetric bipartite composite systems. Subsequently we quantify the rate with which entangled states are generated and show that this rate can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-23 Christian Zielinski , Qing-hai Wang

The presence of quantum multipartite entanglement implies the existence of a thermodynamic quantity known as the ergotropic gap, which is defined as the difference between the maximal global and local extractable works from the system. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Xue Yang , Yan-Han Yang , Shao-Ming Fei , Ming-Xing Luo

We define the concurrence hierarchy as d-1 independent invariants under local unitary transformations in d-level quantum system. The first one is the original concurrence defined by Wootters et al in 2-level quantum system and generalized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Heng Fan , Keiji Matsumoto , Hiroshi Imai

Classical systems can be entangled. Entanglement is defined by coincidence correlations. Quantum entanglement experiments can be mimicked by a mechanical system with a single conserved variable and 77.8% conditional efficiency. Experiments…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Douglas G. Danforth