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I discuss predictions based on the transport theoretical approach ``relativistic quantum molecular dynamics''. They can be tested rather soon by the upcoming experiments at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider at BNL (RHIC). Here I focus on…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Heinz Sorge

We present a framework for networked state estimation, where systems encode their (possibly high dimensional) state vectors using a mutually agreed basis between the system and the estimator (in a remote monitoring unit). The basis…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-07-02 Farhad Farokhi , Amirpasha Shirazinia , Karl H. Johansson

In this paper, we employ the thoughts and methodologies of Shannon's information theory to solve the problem of the optimal radar parameter estimation. Based on a general radar system model, the \textit{a posteriori} probability density…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Dazhuan Xu , Han Zhang , Nan Wang

We propose a quantum teleportation scheme for transmitting a single qutrit state by adopting a 2-qudit entangled state as the quantum channel. The measurement basis for Alice has been carefully and systematically constructed, which is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Xiao-Xu Li , Feng-Li Yan , Ting Gao

The current quantum reinforcement learning control models often assume that the quantum states are known a priori for control optimization. However, full observation of quantum state is experimentally infeasible due to the exponential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-30 Chen Jiang , Yu Pan , Zheng-Guang Wu , Qing Gao , Daoyi Dong

Optimal measurements for quantum multiparameter estimation are complicated by the uncertainty principle. Generally, there is a trade-off between the precision with which different parameters can be simultaneously estimated. The task of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Simon K. Yung , C. M. Yung , Lorcán O. Conlon , Syed M. Assad

State estimation is an important aspect in many robotics applications. In this work, we consider the task of obtaining accurate state estimates for robotic systems by enhancing the dynamics model used in state estimation algorithms.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-16 Kong Yao Chee , M. Ani Hsieh

Studies of quantum metrology have shown that the use of many-body entangled states can lead to an enhancement in sensitivity when compared to product states. In this paper, we quantify the metrological advantage of entanglement in a setting…

In this article, we establish a comprehensive theoretical framework for remote estimation in a networked system composed of a source that is observed by a sensor, a remote monitor that needs to estimate the state of the source in real time,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Touraj Soleymani , Mohamad Assaad , John S. Baras

The accuracy of any physical scheme used to estimate the parameter describing the strength of a single qubit Pauli channel can be quantified using standard techniques from quantum estimation theory. It is known that the optimal estimation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-10 David Collins

State estimation is important for a variety of tasks, from forecasting to substituting for unmeasured states in feedback controllers. Performing real-time state estimation for PDEs using provably and rapidly converging observers, such as…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-29 Yuanyuan Shi , Zongyi Li , Huan Yu , Drew Steeves , Anima Anandkumar , Miroslav Krstic

A new approach to design of nonlinear observers (state estimators) is proposed. The main idea is to (i) construct a convex set of dynamical systems which are contracting observers for a particular system, and (ii) optimize over this set for…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-11-23 Ian R. Manchester

The goal of quantum metrology is the exploitation of quantum resources, like entanglement or quantum coherence, in the fundamental task of parameter estimation. Here we consider the question of the estimation of the Unruh temperature in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-27 Danilo Borim , Lucas C. Céleri , Vasileios I. Kiosses

In this paper, a concurrent learning based adaptive observer is developed for a class of second-order linear time-invariant systems with uncertain system matrices. The developed technique yields an exponentially convergent state estimator…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-07-25 Rushikesh Kamalapurkar

We derive families of optimal and near-optimal probe states for quantum estimation of the coupling constants of a general two-mode number-conserving bosonic Hamiltonian describing one-body and two-body dynamics. We find that the optimal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 T. J. Volkoff

Determining the phase in one arm of a quantum interferometer is discussed taking into account the three non-ideal aspects in real experiments: non-deterministic state preparation, non-unitary state evolution due to losses during state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Thomas B. Bahder

Quantum state smoothing is a technique to construct an estimate of the quantum state at a particular time, conditioned on a measurement record from both before and after that time. The technique assumes that an observer, Alice, monitors…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Kiarn T. Laverick , Areeya Chantasri , Howard M. Wiseman

We study the optimal way to estimate the quantum expectation value of a physical observable when a finite number of copies of a quantum pure state are presented. The optimal estimation is determined by minimizing the squared error averaged…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Hayashi , M. Horibe , T. Hashimoto

We generalize $1+1$-dimensional formalism derived by Ahmadi et. al. [Phys. Rev. D \textbf{93}, 124031] to investigate an effect of relativistic acceleration on localized two-mode Gaussian quantum states in $3+1$-dimensional spacetime. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Piotr T. Grochowski , Krzysztof Lorek , Andrzej Dragan

The characterization of the Hamiltonian parameters defining a quantum walk is of paramount importance when performing a variety of tasks, from quantum communication to computation. When dealing with physical implementations of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Ilaria Gianani , Claudia Benedetti
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