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In previous work [1] new bounded coherent states construction, based on a Keldysh conjecture, was introduced. As was shown in [1] the particular group structure arising from the model leads to new symmetry transformations for the coherent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-29 Diego Julio Cirilo-Lombardo

Using the exact Bose-Fermi mapping, we study universal properties of ground-state density distributions and finite-temperature quantum critical behavior of one-dimensional hard-core bosons in trapped incommensurate optical lattices. Through…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-05-25 Xiaoming Cai , Shu Chen , Yupeng Wang

In this paper, we present a generalized Green's function method which can be used to investigate the quantum phase transitions analytically in a systematic way for ultracold Bose systems in bipartite optical lattices. As an example, to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-02-18 Zhi Lin , Jun Zhang , Yan Chen , Ying Jiang

These lecture notes treat the mean-field approximation for equilibrium states of N body systems in classical and quantum statistical mechanics. A general strategy to justify effective models based on assumptions of statistical independence…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-02-16 Nicolas Rougerie

We study a solvable model of two types hard core Bose particles. A complete analysis is given of its equilibrium states including the proof of existence of Bose-Einstein condensation. The plasmon frequencies and the quantum normal modes…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Joris Lauwers , Andre Verbeure

In the setting of the principle of local equilibrium which asserts that the temperature is a function of the energy levels of the system, we exhibit plenty of steady states describing the condensation of free Bosons which are not in thermal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Luigi Accardi , Francesco Fidaleo

We use the microscopic Hartree-Fock approximation to investigate various quantum phase transitions associated with possible spontaneous symmetry breaking induced by a tilted magnetic field in the integral quantum Hall regime of wide…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. -W. Wang , E. Demler , S. Das Sarma

We investigate the properties of a dilute boson-fermion mixture at zero temperature. The ground-state energy of the system is calculated to second order in the Bose-Fermi coupling constant. The Green's function formalism is applied to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Viverit , S. Giorgini

We derive the equation of state of a Bose gas with contact interactions using relativistic quantum field theory. The calculation accounts for both thermal and quantum corrections up to 1-loop order. We work in the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Anushrut Sharma , Guram Kartvelishvili , Justin Khoury

We have analytically explored thermodynamics of free Bose and Fermi gases for the entire range of temperature, and have extended the same for harmonically trapped cases. We have obtained approximate chemical potentials of the quantum gases…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-09-07 Shyamal Biswas , Debnarayan Jana

The equilibration of a finite Bose system is modelled using a gradient expansion of the collision integral that leads to a nonlinear transport equation. For constant transport coefficients, it is solved in closed form through a nonlinear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-12 Georg Wolschin

We systematically investigate the ground-state properties of self-bound droplets of quasi-two-dimensional binary Bose gases by using the Gaussian state theory. We find that quantum droplets consists two macroscopic squeezed phases and a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Junqiao Pan , Su Yi , Tao Shi

GW calculations with fully self-consistent G and W -- based on the iterative solution of the Dyson equation -- provide an approach for consistently describing ground and excited states on the same quantum mechanical level. We show that for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-09-27 Fabio Caruso , Patrick Rinke , Xinguo Ren , Matthias Scheffler , Angel Rubio

We provide an overview of the effects of interactions in Bose-condensed gases. We focus on phenomena that have been explored in ultracold atom experiments, covering both tuneable contact interactions and dipolar interactions. Our discussion…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-12-16 Christoph Eigen , Robert P. Smith

The Boltzmann equation is a powerful theoretical tool for modeling the collective dynamics of quantum many-body systems subject to external perturbations. Analysis of the equation gives access to linear response properties including…

Solitons are ubiquitous phenomena that appear, among others, in the description of tsunami waves, fiber-optic communication and ultracold atomic gases. The latter systems turned out to be an excellent playground for investigations of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Andrzej Syrwid

Spinor Bose gases form a family of quantum fluids manifesting both magnetic order and superfluidity. This article reviews experimental and theoretical progress in understanding the static and dynamic properties of these fluids. The…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Dan M. Stamper-Kurn , Masahito Ueda

During the last three decades, non-standard statistics for indistinguishable quantum particles has attracted broad attentions and research interests from many institutions. Among these new types of statistics, the q-deformed Bose and Fermi…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-01 Xun Huang , Xu-Yang Hou , Yan Gong , Hao Guo

We present a clear and mathematically simple procedure explaining spontaneous symmetry breaking in quantum mechanical systems. The procedure is applicable to a wide range of models and can be easily used to explain the existence of a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2010-04-29 Jasper van Wezel , Jeroen van den Brink

We demonstrate that the time-dependent projected Gross-Pitaevskii equation derived earlier [Davis, et al., J. Phys. B 34, 4487 (2001)] can represent the highly occupied modes of a homogeneous, partially-condensed Bose gas. We find that this…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. J. Davis , S. A. Morgan , K. Burnett