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We modify Einstein General Relativity by adding non-dynamical scalar fields to account simultaneously for both dark matter and dark energy. The dark energy in this case can be distributed in-homogeneously even within horizon scales. Its…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-02 Ali H. Chamseddine , Viatcheslav Mukhanov

We use de Vaucouleurs' power-law density-distance relation, to study a hierarchical perturbation of the Friedmann universe. We solve the Einstein equation and obtain the density contrast and the amplification factor for the perturbation. It…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 E. Abdalla , Roya Mohayaee

A introductory review to emergent noncommutative gravity within Yang-Mills Matrix models is presented. Space-time is described as a noncommutative brane solution of the matrix model, i.e. as submanifold of \R^D. Fields and matter on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Harold Steinacker

Quantum effects are expected to modify the cosmological dynamics of the early universe while maintaining some (potentially discrete) notion of space-time structure. In one approach, loop quantum cosmology, current models are shown here to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Martin Bojowald , Manuel Diaz , Erick I. Duque

We describe a refined version of a previous proposal for the exploration of quantum gravity phenomenology. Unlike the original scheme, the one presented here is free from sign ambiguities while it shares with the previous one the essential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Yuri Bonder , Daniel Sudarsky

The Hamiltonian structure of General Relativity (GR), for both metric and tetrad gravity in a definite continuous family of space-times, is fully exploited in order to show that: i) the "Hole Argument" can be bypassed by means of a specific…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Luca Lusanna , Massimo Pauri

Observations are studied in toy-models constituting exact cosmological solutions to the Einstein equation which are statistically homogeneous but locally inhomogeneous, without an a priori introduced FLRW background and with "structures"…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-13 S. M. Koksbang

We explore a background-independent theory of composite gravity. The vacuum expectation value of the composite metric satisfies Einstein's equations (with corrections) as a consistency condition, and selects the vacuum spacetime. A…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Austin J. Batz , Joshua Erlich , Luke Mrini

The gravitational properties of the {\em only} static plane-symmetric vacuum solution of Einstein's field equations without cosmological term (Taub's solution, for brevity) are presented: some already known properties (geodesics, weak field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 M. L. Bedran , M. O. Calvao , I. Damiao Soares , F. M. Paiva

We consider a class of condensed matter theories in a Newtonian framework with a Lagrange formalism related in a natural way with the classical conservation laws \partial_t \rho + \partial_i (\rho v^i) = 0 \partial_t (\rho v^j) + \partial_i…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Schmelzer

Causal structure, inertial path structure and compatibility with quantum mechanics demand no full Lorentz metric, but only an integrable Weyl geometry for space time (Ehlers/Pirani/Schild 1972, Audretsch e.a. 1984). A proposal of (Tann…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Erhard Scholz

We propose a novel numerical homogenization method based on the edge multiscale approach for solving indefinite time-harmonic Maxwell equations in heterogeneous media with large wavenumber. Numerical methods for these equations in…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-27 Yueqi Wang , Wing Tat Leung , Guanglian Li

This is the Part III paper of our series of papers on a gauge-invariant perturbation theory on the Schwarzschild background spacetime. After reviewing our general framework of the gauge-invariant perturbation theory and the proposal on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Kouji Nakamura

Time evolution of a black hole lattice universe is simulated. The vacuum Einstein equations in a cubic box with a black hole at the origin are numerically solved with periodic boundary conditions on all pairs of opposite faces. Defining…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Chul-Moon Yoo , Hirotada Okawa , Ken-ichi Nakao

In the framework of Einstein-Yang-Mills theories, we study the gauge Lorentz group and establish a particular correspondence between this case and a certain class of theories with torsion within Riemann-Cartan space-times. This relation is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Jose A. R. Cembranos , Jorge Gigante Valcarcel

We address the issue of cosmological backreaction from non-linear structure formation by constructing an approximation for the time evolved metric of a dust dominated universe based on a gradient expansion. Our metric begins as a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Kari Enqvist , Shaun Hotchkiss , Gerasimos Rigopoulos

Woodward proposed that driven mass-energy fluctuations could yield a frequency-dependent "Machian" gravitational response $\propto \partial_t^2 M_{\rm loc}(t)$, amplified by a Sciama-scale cosmic potential $\Phi/c^2\sim -1$. We test this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 José Rodal

We argue that in a nonlinear gravity theory, which according to well-known results is dynamically equivalent to a self-gravitating scalar field in General Relativity, the true physical variables are exactly those which describe the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Guido Magnano , Leszek M. Sokolowski

In general relativity, the Einstein equations provide spherically symmetric static spacetimes with dynamics defined as an evolution along the radial coordinate $r$. The geometrical sector becomes a one-dimensional mechanical system, with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Etera R. Livine , Yuki Yokokura

In order to quantitatively test the ability of averaged inhomogeneous cosmologies to correctly describe observations of the large scale properties of the Universe, we introduce a smoothed template metric corresponding to a constant spatial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-12-10 Julien Larena , Jean--Michel Alimi , Thomas Buchert , Martin Kunz , Pier-Stefano Corasaniti