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Vascular networks play a key role in the development, function, and survival of many organisms, facilitating transport of nutrients and other critical factors within and between systems. The development of these vessel networks has been…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2022-03-23 Benjamin J. Walker , Adriana T. Dawes

We study synaptically coupled neuronal networks to identify the role of coupling delays in network's synchronized behaviors. We consider a network of excitable, relaxation oscillator neurons where two distinct populations, one excitatory…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-01-01 Hwayeon Ryu , Sue Ann Campbell

In this paper, we analyse a model for the growth of three-dimensional walled cells. In this model the biomechanical expansion of the cell is coupled with the geometry of its wall. We consider that the density of building material depends on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-02-20 Vincent Calvez , Laetitia Giraldi

Several imaging algorithms including patch-based image denoising, image time series recovery, and convolutional neural networks can be thought of as methods that exploit the manifold structure of signals. While the empirical performance of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-12 Qing Zou , Mathews Jacob

The correlation matrix is a central representation of functional brain networks in neuroimaging. Traditional analyses often treat pairwise interactions independently in a Euclidean setting, overlooking the intrinsic geometry of correlation…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-10 Kisung You , Yelim Lee , Hae-Jeong Park

In this brief paper, a learning algorithm is developed for Deep Learning NeuroSkin Neural Network to improve their learning properties. Neuroskin is a new type of neural network presented recently by the authors. It is comprised of a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-02-06 Mehrdad Shafiei Dizaji

Deep artificial neural networks have surpassed human-level performance across a diverse array of complex learning tasks, establishing themselves as indispensable tools in both social applications and scientific research. Despite these…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Chuanbo Liu , Jin Wang

We make a systematic study of the focal surface of a congruence of lines in the projective space. Using differential techniques together with techniques from intersection theory, we reobtain in particular all the invariants of the focal…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 E. Arrondo , M. Bertolini , C. Turrini

Recent research has investigated the shape and texture biases of pre-trained deep neural networks (DNNs) in image classification. Those works test how much a trained DNN relies on specific image cues like texture. The present study shifts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Annika Mütze , Natalie Grabowsky , Edgar Heinert , Matthias Rottmann , Hanno Gottschalk

Brain function emerges from coordinated activity across anatomically connected regions, where structural connectivity (SC) -- the network of white matter pathways - provides the physical substrate for functional connectivity (FC) -- the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-07-09 Sam Frank Kelemen , Joaquín Gõni , Sérgio Pequito , Arian Ashourvan

The dynamics of local cortical networks are irregular, but correlated. Dynamic excitatory--inhibitory balance is a plausible mechanism that generates such irregular activity, but it remains unclear how balance is achieved and maintained in…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-04-28 Alan Eric Akil , Robert Rosenbaum , Krešimir Josić

Optimal embedding in the three-dimensional space of exponentially growing squeezed surfaces, like plants leaves, or 2D colonies of exponentially reproducing cells, is considered in the framework of conformal approach. It is shown that the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-01 Sergei Nechaev , Kirill Polovnikov

Tissue growth can be modeled in two dimension by only using circular granular cells, which can grow and produce child. Linear spring-dashpot model is used to bind the cells with a cut-off interaction range of 1.1 times sum of radii of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Sparisoma Viridi , Siti Nurul Khotimah , Devi Aprianti , Luman Haris , Freddy Haryanto

This work simulates the developmental process of cortical neurogenesis, initiating from a single stem cell and governed by gene regulatory rules derived from mouse single-cell transcriptomic data. The developmental process spontaneously…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Duan Zhou

Interactions between neighboring cells are essential for generating or refining patterns in a number of biological systems. We propose a discrete filtering approach to predict how networks of cells modulate spatially varying input signals…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2019-02-14 Melinda Liu Perkins , Murat Arcak

Using a perturbative expansion for weak synaptic weights and weak sources of randomness, we calculate the correlation structure of neural networks with generic connectivity matrices. In detail, the perturbative parameters are the mean and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-07-11 D. Fasoli , O. Faugeras

Convergence extension, the simultaneous elongation of tissue along one axis while narrowing along a perpendicular axis, occurs during embryonic development. A fundamental process that contributes to shaping the organism, it happens in many…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-06 Aondoyima Ioratim-Uba , Tanniemola B. Liverpool , Silke Henkes

The processes that determine the establishment of the complex morphology of neurons during development are still poorly understood. We present experiments that use live imaging to examine the role of vesicle transport and propose a…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2019-08-07 Ina Humpert , Danila Di Meo , Andreas W. Püschel , Jan-Frederik Pietschmann

A central problem of neuroscience involves uncovering the principles governing the organization of nervous systems which ensure robustness in brain development. The nematode Caenorhabditis elegans provides us with a model organism for…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-07-01 Anand Pathak , Nivedita Chatterjee , Sitabhra Sinha

The significant role of dendritic processing within neuronal networks has become increasingly clear. This letter explores the effects of including a simple dendrite-inspired mechanism into neuroevolution. The phenomenon of separate dendrite…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 Larry Bull