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We present a full general relativistic analytic solution for a radiation-pressure supported equilibrium fluid torus orbiting a rotating neutron star (NS). Previously developed analytical methods are thoroughly applied in the Hartle-Thorne…

We find numerical solutions of the coupled system of Einstein-Maxwell's equations with a linear approach, in which the magnetic field acts as a perturbation of a spherical neutron star. In our study, magnetic fields having both poloidal and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Colaiuda , V. Ferrari , L. Gualtieri , J. A. Pons

In this paper, we study the slowly rotating neutron stars in $f(R, T)$ gravity based on Hartle-Thorne formalism. We first consider the simplest matter-geometry coupled modified gravity, namely $f(R, T)=R+2\chi T$. We compute the mass,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Masum Murshid , Mehedi Kalam

We investigate the kilohertz quasi-periodic oscillations of low-mass X-ray binaries within the Hartle-Thorne spacetime. On the basis the relativistic precession model we extract the total mass $M$, angular momentum $J$, and quadrupole…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-11 Kuantay Boshkayev , Jorge A. Rueda , Marco Muccino

The external Hartle-Thorne geometry, which describes the space-time outside a slowly-rotating compact star, is characterized by the gravitational mass $M$, angular momentum $J$ and quadrupole moment $Q$ of the star and gives a convenient…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Gabriela Urbancová , Martin Urbanec , Gabriel Török , Zdeněk Stuchlík , Martin Blaschke , John C. Miller

This article is intended for undergraduate students with the aim to provide a pedagogical introduction to the physics of stellar tidal deformations. The spherically symmetric shape of any star is deformed via rotation around an arbitrary…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-02 Andreas Zacchi

The study of neutron stars, or more general compact stars, is a topic of central interest in nuclear astrophysics. Furthermore, neutron stars serve as the only physical systems whose properties can be used to infer information on cold and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-19 S. Schramm , V. Dexheimer , R. Negreiros , T. Schürhoff , J. Steinheimer

The problem of having an accurate description of the spacetime around neutron stars is of great astrophysical interest. For astrophysical applications, one needs to have a metric that captures all the properties of the spacetime around a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-09 George Pappas

The influence of the rotation on the total masses and radii of the neutron stars are calculated by the Hartle's slow rotation formalism, while the equation of state is considered in a relativistic $\sigma-\omega$ model. Comparing with the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 De-hua Wen , Wei Chen , Xian-ju Wang , Bao-quan Ai , Guo-tao Liu , Dong-qiao Dong , Liang-gang Liu

We investigate the influence of rotation and quadrupole deformations of astrophysical compact objects on the Shirokov and Shapiro effects within the Hartle-Thorne spacetime, which describes the exterior gravitational field of slowly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Anuar Idrissov , Kuantay Boshkayev , Serzhan Momynov , Hernando Quevedo , Daniya Utepova , Ainur Urazalina , Bagila Baitimbetova

We consider a universal relation between moment of inertia and quadrupole moment of arbitrarily fast rotating neutron stars. Recent studies suggest that this relation breaks down for fast rotation. We find that it is still universal among…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-30 Sayan Chakrabarti , Térence Delsate , Norman Gürlebeck , Jan Steinhoff

Neutron stars, which are composed of extremely dense nuclear matter, serve as natural laboratories to study nuclear interactions beyond the terrestrial experiments. Recent researches have actively explored how the equation of state (EoS)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Hyukjin Kwon , Kenta Yoshimura , Tsuyoshi Miyatsu , Kazuyuki Sekizawa , Myung-Ki Cheoun

Using a phenomenological form of the equation of state of neutron matter near the saturation density which has been previously demonstrated to be a good characterization of quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we show that currently available…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-02-27 A. W. Steiner , S. Gandolfi

We calculate the rotational broadening in the observed thermal spectra of neutron stars spinning at moderate rates in the Hartle-Thorne approximation. These calculations accurately account for the effects of the second-order Doppler boosts…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Michi Baubock , Feryal Ozel , Dimitrios Psaltis , Sharon M. Morsink

We develop a unified model of hadrons and quarks. Within this approach we investigate the phase structure of the model as function of temperature and chemical potential. Computing the equation of state of cold matter we determine neutron…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 S. Schramm , V. Dexheimer , R. Negreiros , T. Schürhoff

Certain multi-wavelength observations of neutron stars, such as intermittent radio emissions from rotation-powered pulsars beyond the pair-cascade death line, the pulse profile of the magnetar SGR 1900+14 after its 1998 August 27 giant…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-07-19 Alpha Mastrano , Paul D. Lasky , Andrew Melatos

Approximate all-terrain spacetimes for astrophysical applications are presented. The metrics possess five relativistic multipole moments, namely mass, rotation, mass quadrupole, charge, and magnetic dipole moment. All these spacetimes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Francisco Frutos-Alfaro

Using equations of motion accurate to the third post-Newtonian (3PN) order (O(v/c)^6 beyond Newtonian gravity), we derive expressions for the total energy E and angular momentum J of the orbits of compact binary systems (black holes or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Thierry Mora , Clifford M. Will

A novel equation of state with the surface tension induced by particles' interactions was generalized to describe the properties of the neutron stars (NSs). In this equation the interaction between particles occurs via the hard core…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Violetta V. Sagun , Ilidio Lopes

We consider few problems which are related to the deuteron and have simple analytical solution. Relation is found between the deuteron electric quadrupole moment and the $np$-scattering amplitude. The degree of circular polarization of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 I. B. Khriplovich