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We consider an array of nearest-neighbor coupled nonlinear autonomous oscillators with quenched random frequencies and purely conservative coupling. We show that global phase-locked states emerge in finite lattices and study numerically…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Stefano Lepri , Arkady Pikovsky

When an oscillator switches abruptly between different frequencies, there is some ambiguity in deciding how the system should be modelled at the switch. Here we describe two seemingly natural models of a switch in a simple…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-12-28 Carles Bonet , Mike R. Jeffrey , Pau Martín , Josep M. Olm

Many biological and physical systems exhibit population-density dependent transitions to synchronized oscillations in a process often termed "dynamical quorum sensing". Synchronization frequently arises through chemical communication via…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2010-12-23 David J. Schwab , Ania Baetica , Pankaj Mehta

We study nonlinear resonance of coupled modes in nano-mechanical systems. To reveal the qualitative features of the dynamics, we consider the limiting cases, where the results can be obtained analytically. For 1:3 resonance, we find the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-03 O. Shoshani , S. W. Shaw , M. I. Dykman

A new class of critical points, termed as perpetual points, where acceleration becomes zero but the velocity remains non-zero, are observed in dynamical systems. The velocity at these points is either maximum or minimum or of inflection…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Awadhesh Prasad

We analyze the dissipative dynamics of a two-level quantum system subject to low-frequency, e.g. 1/f noise, motivated by recent experiments with superconducting quantum circuits. We show that the effect of transverse linear coupling of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuriy Makhlin , Alexander Shnirman

Coupled oscillator networks provide mathematical models for interacting periodic processes. If the coupling is weak, phase reduction -- the reduction of the dynamics onto an invariant torus -- captures the emergence of collective dynamical…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-08-06 Christian Bick , Tobias Böhle , Christian Kuehn

In active systems, whose constituents have non-equilibrium dynamics at local level, fluid-fluid phase separation is widely observed. Examples include the formation of membraneless organelles within cells; the clustering of self-propelled…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-11 M. E. Cates , C. Nardini

Recent experiments have revealed a giant "peak effect" in ultrapure high $T_c$ superconductors. Moreover, the new data show that the peak effect coincides exactly with the melting transition of the underlying flux lattice. In this work, we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Granato , T. Ala-Nissila , S. C. Ying

We study the recently discovered phenomena of sudden death of entanglement for a system of two qubits, each of them independently longitudinally damped by a reservoir and subjected to a continuous driving. We show that driving produces, in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-12-15 Jian Li , K. Chalapat , G. S. Paraoanu

We present a new type of phase- and frequency-sensitive amplification and attenuation in a cyclically driven three-level superconducting Josephson system. Different from the previous linear theory of pure phase-sensitive amplification, a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-29 Hai-Chao Li , Hai-Yang Zhang , Qing He , Guo-Qin Ge

We theoretically describe the phenomenon of non-adiabatic spin dynamics, which occurs in a gas cell filled by alkali vapor in presence of a strong alternating magnetic field and pump light. Steep increase of the spin polarization occurs if…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-21 E. N. Popov , A. A. Gaidash , A. V. Kozubov , S. P. Voskoboynikov

We show that in periodically driven systems, along with the delta-peak at the driving frequency, the spectral density of fluctuations displays extra features. These can be peaks or dips with height quadratic in the driving amplitude, for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yaxing Zhang , Yukihiro Tadokoro , M. I. Dykman

Usually one finds that dissipation tends to make a quantum system more classical in nature. In this paper we study the effect of momentum dissipation on a quantum system. The momentum of the particle is coupled bilinearly to the momenta of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joachim Ankerhold , Eli Pollak

Parametric oscillators are examples of externally driven systems that can exhibit two stable states with opposite phase depending on the initial conditions. In this work, we propose to study what happens when the external forcing is…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Benjamin Apffel , Romain Fleury

The impact of the QCD critical point on the propagation of nonlinear waves has been studied. The effects have been investigated within the scope of second-order causal dissipative hydrodynamics by incorporating the critical point into the…

This is a short survey on recent results obtained by the authors on dynamical phase transitions of interacting particle systems. We consider particle systems with exclusion dynamics, but it is conjectured that our results should hold for a…

概率论 · 数学 2013-10-22 Tertuliano Franco , Patrícia Gonçalves , Adriana Neumann

We solve equations, describing in a simplified way the newtonian dynamics of a selfgravitating nonrotating spheroidal body after loss of stability. We find that contraction to a singularity happens only in a pure spherical collapse, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , O. Yu. Tsupko

The effect of a temporal modulation at three times the critical frequency on a Hopf bifurcation is studied in the framework of amplitude equations. We consider a complex Ginzburg-Landau equation with an extra quadratic term, resulting from…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rafael Gallego , Daniel Walgraef , Maxi San Miguel , Raul Toral

Transient amplification has been proposed as an important mechanism not only in neuroscience but in many areas modeled by dynamical systems. Despite that, there is no clear biologically plausible mechanism which fine-tunes the coupling…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Wojciech Tarnowski
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