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Given a set D of positive integers, the associated distance graph on the integers is the graph with the integers as vertices and an edge between distinct vertices if their difference lies in D. We investigate the chromatic numbers of…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Glenn G. Chappell

We examine the measurable chromatic number of distance colorings on the surface of 2-dimensional spheres of varying radii, showing in particular that similar arguments to those used to raise lower bounds in the plane work for all but a…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-12-08 Greg Malen

In this paper, we try to determine exact or bounds on the choosability, or list chromatic numbers of some Cayley graphs, typically some Unitary Cayley graphs and Cayley graphs on Dihedral groups.

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-27 Prajnanaswaroopa S

We study the infinite graph of $n$-dimensional rectangular grid that doesn't appear distance regular and the distance regular colorings of this graph, which are defined as the distance colorings with respect to completely regular codes. It…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-12-25 Sergey Avgustinovich , Anastasia Vasil'eva

In this paper we find chromatic numbers of distance graphs $G(n,3,2)$ for infinitely many n. Also we improve upper bound for $\chi(G(n,r,s))$ in large part of cases.

组合数学 · 数学 2016-08-08 D. Zakharov

The fractional and circular chromatic numbers are the two most studied non-integral refinements of the chromatic number of a graph. Starting from the definition of a coloring base of a graph, which originated in work related to ergodic…

In this work, we try to enunciate the Total chromatic number of some Cayley graphs like the Cayley graph on Symmetric group, Alternating group, Dihedral group with respect to some generating sets and some other regular graphs.

组合数学 · 数学 2023-07-04 Prajnanaswaroopa S

The chromatic polynomials are studied by several authors and have important applications in different frameworks, specially, in graph theory and enumerative combinatorics. The aim of this work is to establish some properties of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-11-25 Mohammed Said Maamra , Miloud Mihoubi

We introduce classes of edge-colourings of the complete graph -- that we call nice and beautiful -- and study how many heterochromatic spanning trees appear under such colourings. We prove that if the colouring is nice, there is at least a…

In this paper, we consider the problem of a star coloring. In general case the problems in NP-complete. We establish the star chromatic number for splitting graph of complete and complete bipartite graphs, as well of paths and cycles. Our…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-29 Hanna Furmańczyk , Kowsalya V , Vernold Vivin J

The chromatic number related to a colouring of facets of certain classes of generalised associahedra is studied. The exact values are obtained for permutohedra, associahedra and simple permutoassociahedra, while lower and upper bounds are…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-09 Djordje Baralic , Jelena S. Ivanovic , Zoran Petric

Two colourings of a graph are orthogonal if they have the property that when two vertices are coloured with the same colour in one colouring, then those vertices receive distinct colours in the other colouring. In this paper, orthogonal…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-06 Kyle MacKeigan , Jeannette Janssen

We consider proper colorings of planar graphs embedded in the annulus, such that vertices on one rim can take Q_s colors, while all remaining vertices can take Q colors. The corresponding chromatic polynomial is related to the partition…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur

We prove lower and upper bounds for the chromatic number of certain hypergraphs defined by geometric regions. This problem has close relations to conflict-free colorings. One of the most interesting type of regions to consider for this…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-05-03 Balázs Keszegh

We consider edge colorings of a graph in such a way that each two different triangles have distinct colorings. It is an extension of the well-known idea of distinguishing all maximal stars in a graph. It was introduced in literature in 1985…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-30 Monika Pilsniak , Mariusz Wozniak

The determination of the quantum chromatic number of graphs has attracted considerable attention recently. However, there are few families of graphs whose quantum chromatic numbers are determined. A notable exception is the family of…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-02 Tao Luo , Yu Ning , Xiande Zhang

We consider the coloring of certain distance graphs on the Euclidean plane. Namely, we ask for the minimal number of colors needed to color all points of the plane in such a way that pairs of points at distance in the interval $[1,b]$ get…

A graph is outer-1-planar if it can be drawn in the plane so that all vertices are on the outer face and each edge is crossed at most once. In this paper, we completely determine the edge chromatic number of outer 1-planar graphs.

组合数学 · 数学 2014-05-15 Xin Zhang

A random geometric graph $G_n$ is given by picking $n$ vertices in $\mathbb{R}^d$ independently under a common bounded probability distribution, with two vertices adjacent if and only if their $l^p$-distance is at most $r_n$. We investigate…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-09-22 Yilun Shang

A graceful $l$-coloring of a graph $G$ is a proper vertex coloring with $l$ colors which induces a proper edge coloring with at most $l-1$ colors, where the color for an edge $ab$ is the absolute difference between the colors assigned to…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-01 Laavanya D. , Devi Yamini S.
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