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Integrated, highly sensitive and reversible sensor devices for toxic and hazardous gases in environmental pollution monitoring can be realized with graphene-based materials. Here we show that, single layer graphene grown on SiC can be…

We demonstrate proof-of-concept graphene sensors for environmental monitoring of ultra-low concentration NO2 in complex environments. Robust detection in a wide range of NO2 concentrations, 10-154 ppb, was achieved, highlighting the great…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-08-30 Christos Melios , Vishal Panchal , Kieran Edmonds , Arseniy Lartsev , Rositsa Yakimova , Olga Kazakova

Graphene, renowned for its exceptional electronic and optical properties as a robust 2D material, traditionally lacks electronic correlation effects. Proximity coupling offers a promising method to endow quantum materials with novel…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Chitran Ghosal , Siheon Ryee , Zamin Mamiyev , Niklas Witt , Tim O. Wehling , Christoph Tegenkamp

The electrical transport properties of epitaxial graphene layers are correlated with the SiC surface morphology. In this study we show by atomic force microscopy and Raman measurements that the surface morphology and the structure of the…

Controlling the type and density of charge carriers by doping is the key step for developing graphene electronics. However, direct doping of graphene is rather a challenge. Based on first-principles calculations, a concept of overcoming…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-07-26 Bing Huang , Hongjun Xiang , Su-Huai Wei

Sensing characteristics of few-layer graphenes for NO2 and humidity have been investigated with graphene samples prepared by the thermal exfoliation of graphitic oxide (EG), conversion of nanodiamond (DG) and arc-discharge of graphite in…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Anupama Ghosh , Dattatray J. Late , L. S. Panchakarla , A. Govindaraj , C. N. R. Rao

Epitaxial graphene on SiC(0001) suffers from strong intrinsic n-type doping. We demonstrate that the excess negative charge can be fully compensated by non-covalently functionalizing graphene with the strong electron acceptor…

The temperature-induced shift of the Raman G line in epitaxial graphene on SiC and Ni surfaces, as well as in graphene supported on SiO2, is investigated with Raman spectroscopy. The thermal shift rate of epitaxial graphene on 6H-SiC(0001)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Nicola Ferralis , Roya Maboudian , Carlo Carraro

Using periodic DFT, we examined the adsorption of NO2, NH3, and O3 on the h-BN side of a graphene/h-BN heterostructure designed as a model gas sensor material. The h-BN overlayer serves both as an active adsorption surface and as protection…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Martin Siebel , Pavel Rubin , Raivo Jaaniso

The electrical properties of graphene depend sensitively on the substrate. For example, recent measurements of epitaxial graphene on SiC show resistance arising from steps on the substrate. Here we calculate the deformation of graphene at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-05 Tony Low , Vasili Perebeinos , Jerry Tersoff , Phaedon Avouris

Classical molecular-dynamics simulations were carried out to study epitaxial growth of graphene on 6H-SiC(0001) substrate. It was found that there exists a threshold annealing temperature above which we observe formation of graphitic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-02-23 N. Jakse , R. Arifin , S. K. Lai

Controlling doping is key to optimizing graphene for high-speed electronic and optoelectronic devices. However, its impact on non-equilibrium carrier lifetimes remains debated. Here, we systematically tune the doping level of…

Quasi-free standing epitaxial graphene is obtained on SiC(0001) by hydrogen intercalation. The hydrogen moves between the 6root3 reconstructed initial carbon layer and the SiC substrate. The topmost Si atoms which for epitaxial graphene are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-12-11 C. Riedl , C. Coletti , T. Iwasaki , A. A. Zakharov , U. Starke

Light absorption in graphene causes a large change in electron temperature, due to low electronic heat capacity and weak electron phonon coupling [1-3], making it very attractive as a hot-electron bolometer material. Unfortunately, the weak…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 A. El Fatimy , R. L. Myers-Ward , A. K. Boyd , K. M. Daniels , D. K. Gaskill , P. Barbara

Epitaxial graphene, grown on SiC(0001) surface, has been widely studied both experimentally and theoretically. It was found that first epitaxial graphene layer in such structures is a buffer layer i.e. there are no characteristic Dirac…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Jakub Soltys , Jacek Piechota , Michal Lopuszynski , Stanislaw Krukowski

We investigate the ultrafast relaxation dynamics of hot Dirac fermionic quasiparticles in multilayer epitaxial graphene using ultrafast optical differential transmission spectroscopy. We observe DT spectra which are well described by…

While doping and defects are often considered detrimental to material performance, at the nanoscale, modifications are needed to create novel properties beneficial for device applications. In this work, we focus on optimizing graphene as a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Raju Kumar Yadav , Prince Philip , Boddepalli SanthiBhushan

The intercalated graphite superconductor CaC6 with Tc ~ 11.5 K has been synthesized and characterized with magnetoresistance measurements. Above the transition, the resistivity follows a T^2 dependence up to 50 K, which suggests Fermi…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Jobiliong , H. D. Zhou , J. A. Janik , Y. -J. Jo , L. Balicas , J. S. Brooks , C. R. Wiebe

Epitaxial graphene on SiC possesses, quite remarkably, an electron spectrum similar to that of freestanding samples. Yet, the coupling to the substrate, albeit small, affects the quasiparticle properties. Combining \emph{ab initio}…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Oleg Pankratov , Stephan Hensel , Michel Bockstedte

We introduce a kinetic model for the growth of epitaxial graphene on 6H-SiC. The model applies to vicinal surfaces composed of half-unit-cell height steps where experiment shows that step flow sublimation of SiC promotes the formation and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Fan Ming , Andrew Zangwill
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