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We present a study of the superconducting properties of the candidate topological superconductor Ti_(3)Sb. Electrical transport measurements show zero resistance with a T_(c,onset) of ~ 5.9 K with a transition width {\Delta}T_c~ 0.6 K. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-03-15 R. Chapai , M. P. Smylie , H. Hebbeker , D. Y. Chung , W. -K. Kwok , J. F. Mitchell , U. Welp

Scaling laws express a systematic and universal simplicity among complex systems in nature. For example, such laws are of enormous significance in biology. Scaling relations are also important in the physical sciences. The seminal 1986…

Superfluid condensation can fundamentally be different from that predicted by the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) theory. In a broad class of low-carrier-density superconductors, such as granular aluminum, doped nitrides, and high-Tc…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-09-27 L. Pisani , A. G. Moshe , P. Pieri , G. Calvanese Strinati , G. Deutscher

We measured the magnetic penetration depth $\lambda(T)$ in single crystals of LaOs$_{4}$Sb$_{12}$ ($T_c$=0.74 K) down to 85 mK using a tunnel diode oscillator technique. The observed low-temperature exponential dependence indicates a s-wave…

The superconducting transition in High Temperature Superconductors(HTS) has not been understood. Traditional Bose Einstein Condensation(BEC) theory provides Tc estimates that are many times higher than the experimental values. The proposed…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-12-05 Vladimir Y. Butko

The (mean field based) BCS theory is considered one of the most successful theories in condensed matter physics. It is justified in ordinary metal superconductors the coherence length $\xi$ is large, with two important features: the order…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-01-22 Qijin Chen

The single-band alpha-model of superconductivity [H. Padamsee, et al., J. Low Temp. Phys. {\bf 12}, 387 (1973)] is a popular model that was adapted from the single-band Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) theory of superconductivity mainly to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-10-15 D. C. Johnston

On the basis of the observed short coherence lengths in the cuprates we argue that a BCS-Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) crossover approach is an appropriate starting point for correcting the mean field approach of BCS and, thereby, for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Levin , Qijin Chen , Ioan Kosztin

Coexistence of the "metallic-like" in-plane and the "semiconducting-like" out-of-plane (caxis) dc conductivities ({\sigma}c), generating a huge anisotropy in the underdoped hightemperature cuprate superconductors (HTCS), defies our current…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Tatsuya Honma , Pei-Herng Hor

We report on generic trends in the behavior of the interlayer penetration depth $\lambda_c$ of several different classes of quasi two-dimensional superconductors including high-T$_c$ cuprates, Sr$_2$RuO$_4$, transition metal dichalcogenides…

By recognizing the vital importance of two-hole Cooper pairs (CPs) in addition to the usual two-electron ones in a strongly-interacting many-electron system, the concept of CPs was re-examined with striking conclusions. Based on this,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. de Llano , M. Grether

The scaling of the conductivity at the superfluid-insulator quantum phase transition in two dimensions is studied by numerical simulations of the Bose-Hubbard model. In contrast to previous studies, we focus on properties of this model in…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jurij Smakov , Erik Sorensen

The tunneling density of states in dirty superconductors is often well described by the phenomenological Dynes formula. Recently we have shown that this formula can be derived, within the coherent potential approximation, for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Frantisek Herman , Richard Hlubina

We describe high-Tc superconductivity in layered materials within a BCS theory as a BEC of massless-like Cooper pairons satisfying a linear dispersion relation, and propagating within quasi-2D layers of finite width defined by the charge…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-08-23 C. Villarreal , M. de Llano

Neither BCS theory nor London theory contain any charge asymmetry. However it is an experimental fact that a rotating superconductor always exhibits a magnetic field parallel, never antiparallel, to its angular velocity. This and several…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. E. Hirsch

New calculation reveals that E is constant in a thin layer across the Fermi surface, befitting the definition of energy gap parameter, Delta varies dramatically. The BCS self-consistent equation has a simple and exact solution, showing that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xue Heng Zheng

Understanding the pairing mechanism of unconventional superconductors remains a core challenge in condensed matter physics, particularly the ongoing debate over whether the related effects caused by electron-electron interactions unify…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Way Wang , Zhongshui Ma , Hai-qing Lin

Departing from the assumption that pairing is induced by an retarded external 'bosonic glue', we reformulate the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer theory of superconductivity as a scaling theory. Conventional superconductors correspond with the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Jian-Huang She , Jan Zaanen

We present scanning tunneling microscopy measurements of the surface of superconducting MgB2 with a critical temperature of 39K. In zero magnetic field the conductance spectra can be analyzed in terms of the standard BCS theory with a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Karapetrov , M. Iavarone , W. K. Kwok , G. W. Crabtree , D. G. Hinks

We derive upper and lower bounds on the critical temperature $T_c$ and the energy gap $\Xi$ (at zero temperature) for the BCS gap equation, describing spin 1/2 fermions interacting via a local two-body interaction potential $\lambda V(x)$.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christian Hainzl , Robert Seiringer