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We design logic circuits based on the notion of zero forcing on graphs; each gate of the circuits is a gadget in which zero forcing is performed. We show that such circuits can evaluate every monotone Boolean function. By using two vertices…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-01-12 Daniel Burgarth , Vittorio Giovannetti , Leslie Hogben , Simone Severini , Michael Young

Termination analysis of linear loops plays a key r\^{o}le in several areas of computer science, including program verification and abstract interpretation. Already for the simplest variants of linear loops the question of termination…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-05-13 Shaull Almagor , Dmitry Chistikov , Joël Ouaknine , James Worrell

Discriminating between quantum computing architectures that can provide quantum advantage from those that cannot is of crucial importance. From the fundamental point of view, establishing such a boundary is akin to pinpointing the resources…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Laura García-Álvarez , Cameron Calcluth , Alessandro Ferraro , Giulia Ferrini

A completion of an m-by-n matrix A with entries in {0,1,*} is obtained by setting all *-entries to constants 0 or 1. A system of semi-linear equations over GF(2) has the form Mx=f(x), where M is a completion of A and f:{0,1}^n --> {0,1}^m…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-04-18 S. Jukna , G. Schnitger

The celebrated Zariski Cancellation Problem asks as to when the existence of an isomorphism $X\times\mathbb{A}^n\cong X'\times\mathbb{A}^n$ for (affine) algebraic varieties $X$ and $X'$ implies that $X\cong X'$. In this paper we provide a…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-12-29 Hubert Flenner , Shulim Kaliman , Mikhail Zaidenberg

In this work, we establish the first separation between computation with bounded and unbounded space, for problems with short outputs (i.e., working memory can be exponentially larger than output size), both in the classical and the quantum…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Zihan Hao , Zikuan Huang , Qipeng Liu

In a previous paper we have suggested a number of ideas to attack circuit size complexity with cohomology. As a simple example, we take circuits that can only compute the AND of two inputs, which essentially reduces to SET COVER. We show a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Joel Friedman

We study one of the simplest integrable two-dimensional quantum field theories with a boundary: $N$ free non-compact scalars in the bulk, constrained non-linearly on the boundary to lie on an $(N-1)$-sphere of radius $1/\sqrt{g}$. The $N=1$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Mohsen Gheisarieha , Ramtin M. Yazdi , Arash Arabi Ardehali

We consider a model of computation motivated by possible limitations on quantum computers. We have a linear array of n wires, and we may perform operations only on pairs of adjacent wires. Our goal is to build a circuits that perform…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Samuel A. Kutin , David Petrie Moulton , Lawren M. Smithline

In this work, we study the learnability of quantum circuits in the near term. We demonstrate the natural robustness of quantum statistical queries for learning quantum processes, motivating their use as a theoretical tool for near-term…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Chirag Wadhwa , Mina Doosti

The standard model of quantum circuits assumes operations are applied in a fixed sequential "causal" order. In recent years, the possibility of relaxing this constraint to obtain causally indefinite computations has received significant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Alastair A. Abbott , Mehdi Mhalla , Pierre Pocreau

The imputation of missing data is a common procedure in data analysis that consists in predicting missing values of incomplete data points. In this work we analyse a variational quantum circuit for the imputation of missing data. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Claudio Sanavio , Simone Tibaldi , Edoardo Tignone , Elisa Ercolessi

We show that quantum circuits cannot be made fault-tolerant against a depolarizing noise level of approximately 45%, thereby improving on a previous bound of 50% (due to Razborov). Our precise quantum circuit model enables perfect gates…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Harry Buhrman , Richard Cleve , Monique Laurent , Noah Linden , Alexander Schrijver , Falk Unger

We study the quantum complexity class QNC^0_f of quantum operations implementable exactly by constant-depth polynomial-size quantum circuits with unbounded fan-out gates (called QNC^0_f circuits). Our main result is that the quantum OR…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-07 Yasuhiro Takahashi , Seiichiro Tani

This paper presents a general framework for linear circuit analysis based on elementary aspects of projective geometry. We use a flexible approach in which no a priori assignment of an electrical nature to the circuit branches is necessary.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-07-30 Ricardo Riaza

We study the problem of communicating over a discrete memoryless two-way channel using non-adaptive schemes, under a zero probability of error criterion. We derive single-letter inner and outer bounds for the zero-error capacity region,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Yujie Gu , Ofer Shayevitz

Scale-free percolation is a percolation model on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ which can be used to model real-world networks. We prove bounds for the graph distance in the regime where vertices have infinite degrees. We fully characterize transience vs.…

概率论 · 数学 2018-01-11 Markus Heydenreich , Tim Hulshof , Joost Jorritsma

We construct a class of perturbations of the Cauchy-Riemann equations for maps from curves to a Calabi-Yau threefold. Our perturbations vanish on components of zero symplectic area. For generic 1-parameter families of perturbations, the…

辛几何 · 数学 2025-02-19 Tobias Ekholm , Vivek Shende

We extend discrete Morse-Bott theory to the setting of loop-free (or acyclic) categories. First of all, we state a homological version of Quillen's Theorem A in this context and introduce the notion of cellular categories. Second, we…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-07-14 Michał Lipiński , David Mosquera-Lois , Mateusz Przybylski

We prove new upper bounds on the tolerable level of noise in a quantum circuit. We consider circuits consisting of unitary k-qubit gates each of whose input wires is subject to depolarizing noise of strength p, as well as arbitrary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-12 Julia Kempe , Oded Regev , Falk Unger , Ronald de Wolf