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This paper reviews literature from 2011 to 2013 on how Latent attributes like gender, political leaning etc. can be inferred from a person's twitter and neighborhood data. Prediction of demographic data can bring value to businesses, can…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-10-13 Surabhi Singh Ludu

The increased relevance of social media in our daily life has been accompanied by efforts to manipulate online conversations and opinions. Deceptive social bots -- automated or semi-automated accounts designed to impersonate humans -- have…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-02-07 Kai-Cheng Yang , Onur Varol , Clayton A. Davis , Emilio Ferrara , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Menczer

Since the introduction of social media, user participation or engagement has received little research attention. In this survey article, we establish the notion of participation in social media and main challenges that researchers may face…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-07-15 Farig Sadeque , Steven Bethard

Recently, the automatic prediction of personality traits has received a lot of attention. Specifically, personality trait prediction from multimodal data has emerged as a hot topic within the field of affective computing. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Yash Mehta , Navonil Majumder , Alexander Gelbukh , Erik Cambria

Nowadays, massive useful data of user information and social behavior have been accumulated on the Internet, providing a possibility of profiling user's personality traits online. In this paper, we propose a psychological modeling method…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Haiqian Gu , Jie Wang , Ziwen Wang , Bojin Zhuang , Fei Su

Using network analysis, psychologists have already found the nontrivial correlation between personality and social network structure. Despite the large amount of empirical studies, theoretical analysis and formal models behind such…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Heng-Chien Liou , Hung-Yun Hsieh

Many studies have identified particular features of artificial intelligences (AI), such as their autonomy and emotion expression, that affect the extent to which they are treated as subjects of moral consideration. However, there has not…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Ali Ladak , Jamie Harris , Jacy Reese Anthis

Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) raise important questions about whether people view moral evaluations by AI systems similarly to human-generated moral evaluations. We conducted a modified Moral Turing Test (m-MTT), inspired by…

Bias in machine learning has manifested injustice in several areas, such as medicine, hiring, and criminal justice. In response, computer scientists have developed myriad definitions of fairness to correct this bias in fielded algorithms.…

Inspired by the Turing test, we present a novel methodological framework to assess the extent to which a population of machines mirrors the philosophical views of a population of humans. The framework consists of three steps: (i)…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-06 Michele Pizzochero , Giorgia Dellaferrera

Biometrics involves using unique human traits, both physical and behavioral, for the digital identification of individuals to provide access to systems, devices, or information. Within the field of computer science, it acts as a method for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Sajjad Bhuiyan

Modern society depends on the flow of information over online social networks, and users of popular platforms generate significant behavioral data about themselves and their social ties. However, it remains unclear what fundamental limits…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-02-12 James P. Bagrow , Xipei Liu , Lewis Mitchell

As the complexity of AI systems and their interactions with the world increases, generating explanations for their behaviour is important for safely deploying AI. For agents, the most natural abstractions for predicting behaviour attribute…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Alexis Bellot , Jonathan Richens , Tom Everitt

Human intelligence exhibits a remarkable capacity for rapid adaptation and effective problem-solving in novel and unfamiliar contexts. We argue that this profound adaptability is fundamentally linked to the efficient construction and…

Adaptive machines have the potential to assist or interfere with human behavior in a range of contexts, from cognitive decision-making to physical device assistance. Therefore it is critical to understand how machine learning algorithms can…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Benjamin J. Chasnov , Lillian J. Ratliff , Samuel A. Burden

Decisions such as which movie to watch next, which song to listen to, or which product to buy online, are increasingly influenced by recommender systems and user models that incorporate information on users' past behaviours, preferences,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-01-13 Inga Strümke , Marija Slavkovik , Clemens Stachl

Bots are, for many Web and social media users, the source of many dangerous attacks or the carrier of unwanted messages, such as spam. Nevertheless, crawlers and software agents are a precious tool for analysts, and they are continuously…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-07-31 Luca Maria Aiello , Martina Deplano , Rossano Schifanella , Giancarlo Ruffo

Observers can glean information from others' emotional expressions through the act of drawing inferences from another individual's emotional expressions. It is important for socially aware artificial systems to be capable of doing that as…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Jieting Luo , Mehdi Dastani , Thomas Studer , Beishui Liao

Supervised machine-learning models for predicting user behavior offer a challenging classification problem with lower average prediction performance scores than other text classification tasks. This study evaluates multi-task learning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Gerard Christopher Yeo , Shaz Furniturewala , Kokil Jaidka

The aim of this paper is to address the question: Can an artificial neural network (ANN) model be used as a possible characterization of the power of the human mind? We will discuss what might be the relationship between such a model and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-23 Hector Zenil , Francisco Hernandez-Quiroz
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