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This work proposes a causal and recursive algorithm for solving the "robust" principal components' analysis (PCA) problem. We primarily focus on robustness to correlated outliers. In recent work, we proposed a new way to look at this…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-03-03 Chenlu Qiu , Namrata Vaswani

We develop a two-part reconstruction framework for signal recovery in compressed sensing (CS), where a fast algorithm is applied to provide partial recovery in Part 1, and a CS algorithm is applied to complete the residual problem in Part…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-19 Yanting Ma , Dror Baron , Deanna Needell

This short note studies a variation of the Compressed Sensing paradigm introduced recently by Vaswani et al., i.e. the recovery of sparse signals from a certain number of linear measurements when the signal support is partially known. The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-02-21 Laurent Jacques

We present a detailed analysis of the unconstrained $\ell_1$-weighted LASSO method for recovery of sparse data from its observation by randomly generated matrices, satisfying the Restricted Isometry Property (RIP) with constant $\delta<1$,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Simon Foucart , Eitan Tadmor , Ming Zhong

This paper investigates the problem of recovering the support of structured signals via adaptive compressive sensing. We examine several classes of structured support sets, and characterize the fundamental limits of accurately recovering…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-09-05 Rui M. Castro , Ervin Tánczos

In x-ray computed tomography (CT) it is generally acknowledged that reconstruction methods exploiting image sparsity allow reconstruction from a significantly reduced number of projections. The use of such reconstruction methods is…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-08-05 Jakob S. Jørgensen , Emil Y. Sidky , Per Christian Hansen , Xiaochuan Pan

The problem of sparse linear regression is relevant in the context of linear system identification from large datasets. When data are collected from real-world experiments, measurements are always affected by perturbations or low-precision…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-01 S. M. Fosson , V. Cerone , D. Regruto

We consider the problem of signal reconstruction for a system under sparse signal corruption by a malicious agent. The reconstruction problem follows the standard error coding problem that has been studied extensively in the literature. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-04-28 Yu Zheng , Olugbenga Moses Anubi , Lalit Mestha , Hema Achanta

Compressed sensing (CS) is a valuable technique for reconstructing measurements in numerous domains. CS has not yet gained widespread adoption in scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), despite potentially offering the advantages of lower…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Brian E. Lerner , Anayeli Flores-Garibay , Benjamin J. Lawrie , Petro Maksymovych

Label noise is a common issue in real-world datasets that inevitably impacts the generalization of models. This study focuses on robust classification tasks where the label noise is instance-dependent. Estimating the transition matrix…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Yukun Yang , Naihao Wang , Haixin Yang , Ruirui Li

In phase-only compressive sensing (PO-CS), our goal is to recover low-complexity signals (e.g., sparse signals, low-rank matrices) from the phase of complex linear measurements. While perfect recovery of signal direction in PO-CS was…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Junren Chen , Michael K. Ng

Compressed sensing (CS) is a powerful tool for reducing the amount of data to be collected while maintaining high spatial resolution. Such techniques work well in practice and at the same time are supported by solid theory. Standard CS…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-12-28 Andrea Ebner , Markus Haltmeier

Compressed Sensing (CS) is an appealing framework for applications such as Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). However, up-to-date, the sensing schemes suggested by CS theories are made of random isolated measurements, which are usually…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-14 Claire Boyer , Jérémie Bigot , Pierre Weiss

In sparse coding, we attempt to extract features of input vectors, assuming that the data is inherently structured as a sparse superposition of basic building blocks. Similarly, neural networks perform a given task by learning features of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-16 Deborah Pereg , Israel Cohen , Anthony A. Vassiliou

Reconstruction fidelity of sparse signals contaminated by sparse noise is considered. Statistical mechanics inspired tools are used to show that the l1-norm based convex optimization algorithm exhibits a phase transition between the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-09-17 Mikko Vehkapera , Yoshiyuki Kabashima , Saikat Chatterjee

We investigate the signal reconstruction performance of sparse linear regression in the presence of noise when piecewise continuous nonconvex penalties are used. Among such penalties, we focus on the SCAD penalty. The contributions of this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-01-08 Tomoyuki Obuchi , Ayaka Sakata

Compressive Sensing (CS) is a new technique for the efficient acquisition of signals, images, and other data that have a sparse representation in some basis, frame, or dictionary. By sparse we mean that the N-dimensional basis…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-18 Chinmay Hegde , Richard G. Baraniuk

In this paper, we endeavor for predicting the performance of quantized compressive sensing under the use of sparse reconstruction estimators. We assume that a high rate vector quantizer is used to encode the noisy compressive sensing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-05-01 Amirpasha Shirazinia , Saikat Chatterjee , Mikael Skoglund

We consider compressed sensing of block-sparse signals, i.e., sparse signals that have nonzero coefficients occuring in clusters. Based on an uncertainty relation for block-sparse signals, we define a block-coherence measure and we show…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-12-02 Yonina C. Eldar , Helmut Bolcskei

Dantzig selector (DS) and LASSO problems have attracted plenty of attention in statistical learning, sparse data recovery and mathematical optimization. In this paper, we provide a theoretical analysis of the sparse recovery stability of…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-11-13 Yun-Bin Zhao , Duan Li