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These lectures contain an introduction to instantons, calorons and dyons of the Yang--Mills gauge theory. Since we are interested in the mechanism of confinement and of the deconfinement phase transition at some critical temperature, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-04 Dmitri Diakonov

Instanton-dyons, also known as instanton-monopoles or instanton-quarks, are topological constituents of the instantons at nonzero temperature and holonomy. We perform numerical simulations of the ensemble of interacting dyons for the SU(2)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Rasmus Larsen , Edward Shuryak

We investigate the structure of confining and deconfining phases in SU(2) lattice gauge theory via persistent homology, which gives us access to the topology of a hierarchy of combinatorial objects constructed from given data. Specifically,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Daniel Spitz , Julian M. Urban , Jan M. Pawlowski

Finite temperature Euclidean SU(2) lattice gauge fields generated in the confinement phase close to the deconfinement phase transition are subjected to cooling. The aim is to identify long-living, almost-classical local excitations which…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , B. V. Martemyanov , M. Müller-Preussker , S. Shcheredin , A. I. Veselov

Confinement remains one the most interesting and challenging nonperturbative phenomenon in non-Abelian gauge theories. Recent semiclassical (for SU(2)) and lattice (for QCD) studies have suggested that confinement arises from interactions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Dallas DeMartini , Edward Shuryak

The mechanism of confinement in Yang-Mills theories remains a challenge to our understanding of nonperturbative gauge dynamics. While it is widely perceived that confinement may arise from chromo-magnetically charged gauge configurations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Miguel Angel Lopez-Ruiz , Yin Jiang , Jinfeng Liao

We study the confinement phase transition in $SU(2)$ Yang-Mills theory, based on a statistical ensemble model of correlated instanton-dyons. We show for the first time that such a model provides a quantitative description, in light of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-24 Miguel Angel Lopez-Ruiz , Yin Jiang , Jinfeng Liao

In equilibrium, at finite temperature below and above the deconfining phase transition, we have generated lattice SU(2) gauge fields and have exposed them to smearing in order to investigate the emerging clusters of topological charge.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , B. V. Martemyanov , M. Müller-Preussker , A. I. Veselov

The effective potential of the order parameter for confinement is calculated for SU(N) Yang--Mills theory in the Hamiltonian approach. Compactifying one spatial dimension and using a background gauge fixing, this potential is obtained…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-08 Hugo Reinhardt , Jan Heffner

The effective potential of the order parameter for confinement is calculated within the variational approach to the Hamilton formulation of Yang-Mills theory. Compactifying one spatial dimension and using a background gauge fixing this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-19 Hugo Reinhardt , Jan Heffner

Recent efforts in lattice evaluation of the topological susceptibility had shown that at high temperatures it is given by well-separated instantons (even in QCD with light fermions, where those are highly suppressed). Recent development of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-01-30 Edward Shuryak

By cooling of equilibrium lattice fields at finite temperature in SU(2) gauge theory it has been shown that topological objects (calorons) observed on the lattice in the confined phase possess a dyonic substructure which becomes visible…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , B. V. Martemyanov , M. Müller-Preussker , A. I. Veselov

The deconfinement phase transition of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory is investigated in the Hamiltonian approach in Coulomb gauge assuming a quasi-particle picture for the grand canonical gluon ensemble. The thermal equilibrium state is found by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-01-18 Hugo Reinhardt , Davide R. Campagnari , Jan Heffner

For pure SU(2) lattice gauge theory at finite T, by the help of the cooling method, we search for classical (approximate) solutions having non-trivial holonomy at the spatial boundary. We identify various typical objects and provide their…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Muller-Preussker , A. I. Veselov

We construct the integration measure over the moduli space of an arbitrary number of N kinds of dyons of the pure SU(N) gauge theory at finite temperatures. The ensemble of dyons governed by the measure is mathematically described by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dmitri Diakonov , Victor Petrov

We reveal the center vortex content of SU(2) calorons and ensembles of them. While one part of the vortex connects the constituent dyons of a single caloron, another part is predominantly spatial and can be related to the twist that exists…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-17 Falk Bruckmann , Ernst-Michael Ilgenfritz , Boris Martemyanov , Bo Zhang

The deconfinement phase transition of SU(2) Yang--Mills theory is investigated in the Hamiltonian approach in Coulomb gauge assuming a quasi-particle picture for the grand canonical gluon ensemble. The thermal equilibrium state is found by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Jan Heffner , Hugo Reinhardt , Davide R. Campagnari

The effective potential of the order parameter for confinement is calculated within the Hamiltonian approach by compactifying one spatial dimension and using a background gauge fixing. Neglecting the ghost and using the perturbative gluon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Hugo Reinhardt , Jan Heffner

In this talk, relying on experience with various lattice filter techniques, we argue that the semiclassical structure of finite temperature gauge fields for T < T_c is dominated by calorons with non-trivial holonomy. By simulating a dilute…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Gerhold , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Müller-Preussker , B. V. Martemyanov , A. I. Veselov

There has been substantial progress in understanding a class of SU(N) gauge theories that are confining at high temperatures. This class includes theories with center-symmetric Polyakov loop deformations or with periodic adjoint fermions.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-11-07 Michael Ogilvie
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