中文
相关论文

相关论文: First Passage Properties of Molecular Spiders

200 篇论文

Adsorption to a surface, reversible-binding, and trapping are all prevalent scenarios where particles exhibit "stickiness". Escape and first-passage times are known to be drastically affected, but detailed understanding of this phenomenon…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Yuval Scher , Shlomi Reuveni , Denis S. Grebenkov

Both natural and artificial small-scale swimmers may often self-propel in environments subject to complex geometrical constraints. While most past theoretical work on low-Reynolds number locomotion addressed idealised geometrical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-16 Alexander Chamolly , Takuji Ishikawa , Eric Lauga

In this investigation we study a family of networks, called spiders, which covers a range of networks going from chains to complete graphs. These spiders are characterized by three parameters: the number of nodes in the core, the number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-15 Leo Egghe , Li Li , Ronald Rousseau

We consider a random walk among i.i.d. obstacles on the one dimensional integer lattice under the condition that the walk starts from the origin and reaches a remote location y. The obstacles are represented by a killing potential, which…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-12 Elena Kosygina

We study the mean time for a random walk to traverse between two arbitrary sites of the Erdos-Renyi random graph. We develop an effective medium approximation that predicts that the mean first-passage time between pairs of nodes, as well as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Sood , S. Redner , D. ben-Avraham

Random walks are powerful tools to analyze spatial-temporal patterns produced by living organisms ranging from cells to humans. At the same time, it is evident that these patterns are not completely random but are results of a convolution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 M. I. Krivonosov , S. N. Tikhomirov , S. Denisov

We study a continuous-time nearest-neighbor branching random walk on the $d$-dimensional $b$-ary hypercube $\{0,1,\dots,b-1\}^d$ as a model for viral quasispecies evolution under mutation and replication. Motivated by mutagenic antiviral…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-31 Jose Blanchet , Zhenyuan Zhang

Virtually all the emergent properties of a complex system are rooted in the non-homogeneous nature of the behaviours of its elements and of the interactions among them. However, the fact that heterogeneity and correlations can appear…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-11-13 Aleix Bassolas , Vincenzo Nicosia

We study discrete-time random walks on arbitrary networks with first-passage resetting processes. To the end, a set of nodes are chosen as observable nodes, and the walker is reset instantaneously to a given resetting node whenever it hits…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Feng Huang , Hanshuang Chen

Spider pulsars are systems in which a millisecond pulsar (MSP) tightly orbits (Pb $\lesssim$ 1 day) a low mass (mc $\lesssim$ 0.5 M$_\odot$) semi-degenerate star. Spider often display eclipses around superior conjunction. This eclipse…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Clara Blanchard , Lucas Guillemot , Guillaume Voisin , Ismaël Cognard , Gilles Theureau

It is now well established that microswimmers can be sorted or segregated fabricating suitable microfluidic devices or using external fields. A natural question is how these techniques can be employed for dividing swimmers of different…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Matteo Paoluzzi , Luca Angelani , Andrea Puglisi

Spider millisecond pulsars are, along with some eclipsing post-common envelope systems and cataclysmic variables, part of an expanding category of compact binaries with low-mass companions for which puzzling timing anomalies have been…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Guillaume Voisin , René Breton , Charlotte Summers

Relaxation modes are the collective modes in which all probability deviations from equilibrium states decay with the same relaxation rates. In contrast, a first passage time is the required time for arriving for the first time from one…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Teruaki Okushima , Tomoaki Niiyama , Kensuke S. Ikeda , Yasushi Shimizu

A method is proposed to select the suitable sets of potential parameters for a one-dimensional mesoscopic Hamiltonian model, first introduced to describe the DNA melting transition and later extended to investigate thermodynamic and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Marco Zoli

We study the joint moments of occupation times on the legs of a diffusion spider. Specifically, we give a recursive formula for the Laplace transform of the joint moments, which extends earlier results for a one-dimensional diffusion. For a…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-18 Paavo Salminen , David Stenlund

Quantum walks exhibit many unique characteristics compared to classical random walks. In the classical setting, self-avoiding random walks have been studied as a variation on the usual classical random walk. Classical self-avoiding random…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-08 Elizabeth Camilleri , Peter P. Rohde , Jason Twamley

For both Levy flight and Levy walk search processes we analyse the full distribution of first-passage and first-hitting (or first-arrival) times. These are, respectively, the times when the particle moves across a point at some given…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-15 V. V. Palyulin , G. Blackburn , M. A. Lomholt , N. W. Watkins , R. Metzler , R. Klages , A. V. Chechkin

The concept of a mean first passage time is used to study the time lapse over which a fissioning system may emit light particles. The influence of the "transient" and "saddle to scission times" on this emission are critically examined. It…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Hofmann , F. A. Ivanyuk

In this paper we provide an analysis of a mean first passage time problem of a random walker subject to a bi-variate $\alpha$-stable L\'evy type noise from a 2-dimensional disk. For an appropriate choice of parameters the mean first passage…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-16 Krzysztof Szczepaniec , Bartlomiej Dybiec

The encounter of diffusing entities underlies a wide range of natural phenomena. The dynamics of these first-passage dynamics are strongly influenced by confining geometries. Confinement modifies microscopic diffusion through conservative…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Guirec de Tournemire , Nicolas Fares , Yacine Amarouchene , Thomas Salez