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相关论文: Planck-Suppressed Operators

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One-loop correction to the power spectrum in generic single-field inflation is calculated by using standard perturbation theory. Because of the enhancement inversely proportional to the observed red tilt of the spectral index of curvature…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-11 Jason Kristiano , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

Cosmological constraints on the scalar-tensor theory of gravity by analyzing the angular power spectrum data of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) obtained from the Planck 2015 results are presented. We consider the harmonic attractor…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Junpei Ooba , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Takeshi Chiba , Naoshi Sugiyama

We study the phenomenology of a class of models describing modular invariant gaugino condensation in the hidden sector of a low-energy effective theory derived from the heterotic string. Placing simple demands on the resulting observable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Mary K. Gaillard , Brent D. Nelson

We demonstrate that in the presence of a light scalar spectator field, vacuum transitions taking place during inflation can produce large, potentially detectable non-Gaussian signatures in the primordial curvature perturbation. Such…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Björn Garbrecht , Pulkit S. Ghoderao , Arttu Rajantie

The possibility that the scale-invariant inflationary spectrum may be modified due to the hidden assumptions about the Planck scale physics -- dubbed as trans-Planckian inflation -- has received considerable attention. To mimic the possible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Shankaranarayanan , Musongela Lubo

We show that the local type non-Gaussianity in a class of curvaton models is suppressed, i.e. the non-linearity parameters f_{NL} and those related with higher order statistics can be at most O(1), even if the curvaton energy density is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-25 Kyohei Mukaida , Kazunori Nakayama , Masahiro Takimoto

We discuss second-order cosmological perturbations on super-Hubble scales, in a scalar field dominated universe, such as during single field inflation. In this contest we show that the gauge-invariant curvature perturbations defined on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Filippo Vernizzi

Planck data has not found the 'smoking gun' of non-Gaussianity that would have necessitated consideration of inflationary models beyond the simplest canonical single field scenarios. This raises the important question of what these results…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-10 Joseph Elliston , David J. Mulryne , Reza Tavakol

In this paper I provide a general framework based on $\delta N$ formalism to study the features of unavoidable higher dimensional non-renormalizable K\"ahler operators for ${\cal N}=1$ supergravity (SUGRA) during primordial inflation from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-17 Sayantan Choudhury

We study the slow-roll inflation models, where the inflaton slow-rolls along a trajectory whose orthogonal directions are lifted by potentials with masses of order the Hubble parameter. In these models large non-Gaussianities can be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Xingang Chen , Yi Wang

We consider portal models which are ultraweakly coupled with the Standard Model, and confront them with observational constraints on dark matter abundance and isocurvature perturbations. We assume the hidden sector to contain a real singlet…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-17 Kimmo Kainulainen , Sami Nurmi , Tommi Tenkanen , Kimmo Tuominen , Ville Vaskonen

We make the first calculation of the spectral distortion constraints on the primordial curvature power spectrum in the limit of large cubic non-Gaussianity. This calculation involves computing a 2-loop integral, which we perform…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Xavier Pritchard , Christian T. Byrnes , Julien Lesgourgues , Devanshu Sharma

The lack of correlations at the long-wavelength scales of the cosmic microwave background spectrum is a long-standing puzzle and it persists in the latest Planck data. By considering the Hartle-Hawking no-boundary wave function as the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-22 Pisin Chen , Yu-Hsiang Lin , Dong-han Yeom

A scalar potential coupled to other fields of large disparate masses will exhibit power suppression of the quantum loop corrections from these massive fields. Quintessence fields in the dark energy regime and inflaton fields during…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Mar Bastero-Gil , Arjun Berera , Brendan M. Jackson

During inflation, massive fields can contribute to the power spectrum of curvature perturbation via a dimension-5 operator. This contribution can be considered as a bias for the program of using $n_s$ and $r$ to select inflation models.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-06 Hongliang Jiang , Yi Wang

We consider Cosmic Microwave Background constraints on inflation models for which the primordial power spectrum is a mixture of perturbations generated by inflaton fluctuations and fluctuations in a curvaton field. If future experiments do…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-10 William H. Kinney , Azadeh Moradinezhad Dizgah , Antonio Riotto

We consider the expected level of primordial non-Gaussianities in models in which density perturbations are produced by spatial fluctuations in the decay rate of the inflaton. We consider both the non-Gaussianities resulting from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Matias Zaldarriaga

We study the imprints of massive particles with spin on cosmological correlators. Using the framework of the effective field theory of inflation, we classify the couplings of these particles to the Goldstone boson of broken time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-23 Hayden Lee , Daniel Baumann , Guilherme L. Pimentel

We investigate the cosmological model with complex scalar self-interacting inflaton field non-minimally coupled to gravity. The different geometries of the Euclidean classically forbidden regions are represented. The instanton solutions of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Yu. Kamenshchik , I. M. Khalatnikov , A. V. Toporensky

We study the minimally and non-minimally coupled scalar field models as possible alternatives for dark energy, the mysterious energy component that is driving the accelerated expansion of the universe. After discussing the dynamics at both…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Zahra Davari , Valerio Marra , Mohammad Malekjani