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We provide a joint theoretical and experimental investigation of the temperature dependence of the collective oscillations of first sound nature exhibited by a highly elongated harmonically trapped Fermi gas at unitarity, including the…

We study the Higgs mode of a strongly-interacting Fermi gas in the crossover regime between a fermionic and bosonic superfluid. By periodically modulating the interaction strength of the gas, we parametrically excite the Higgs mode and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Andreas Kell , Moritz Breyer , Daniel Eberz , Michael Köhl

We theoretically investigate first and second sound modes of a unitary Fermi gas trapped in a highly oblate harmonic trap at finite temperatures. Following the idea by Stringari and co-workers {[}Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{105}, 150402…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-10-07 Hui Hu , Paul Dyke , Chris J. Vale , Xia-Ji Liu

We compare recent experimental results [Science 375, 528 (2022)] of the superfluid unitary Fermi gas near the critical temperature with a thermodynamic model based on elementary excitations of the system. We find very good agreement between…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-07-25 G. Bighin , A. Cappellaro , L. Salasnich

We investigate the collective modes in the spin-orbit coupled Fermi gas with repulsive s-wave interaction. The interplay between spin-orbit coupling and atom-atom interactions plays the crucial role in the collective behaviors of Fermi gas.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Shang-Shun Zhang , Xiao-Lu Yu , Jinwu Ye , Wu-Ming Liu

A unitary Fermi gas has a surprisingly rich spectrum of large amplitude modes of the pairing field alone, which defies a description within a formalism involving only a reduced set of degrees of freedom, such as quantum hydrodynamics or a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-02-25 Aurel Bulgac , Sukjin Yoon

In this work we examine the breathing mode of a strongly interacting two-dimensional Fermi gas and the role of temperature on the anomalous breaking of scale invariance. By calculating the equation of state with different many-body…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Brendan C. Mulkerin , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

We present the results of a variational calculation of the frequencies of the low-lying Landau two-fluid hydrodynamic modes in a trapped Fermi superfluid gas at unitarity. Landau's two-fluid hydrodynamics is expected to be the correct…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-12-12 Edward Taylor , Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu , Allan Griffin

Using a variational approach, we present the full solutions of the simplified one-dimensional two-fluid hydrodynamic equations for a unitary Fermi gas trapped in a highly elongated harmonic potential, which is recently derived by Stringari…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-10-07 Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

We observe collective oscillations of a trapped, degenerate Fermi gas of $^6$Li atoms at a magnetic field just above a Feshbach resonance, where the two-body physics does not support a bound state. The gas exhibits a radial breathing mode…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Kinast , S. L. Hemmer , M. E. Gehm , A. Turlapov , J. E. Thomas

We investigate the collective excitations of a harmonically trapped two-dimensional Fermi gas from the collisionless (zero sound) to the hydrodynamic (first sound) regime. The breathing mode, which is sensitive to the equation of state, is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-02-21 Enrico Vogt , Michael Feld , Bernd Fröhlich , Daniel Pertot , Marco Koschorreck , Michael Köhl

The frequencies of the collective oscillations of a harmonically trapped Fermi gas interacting with large scattering lengths are calculated at zero temperature using hydrodynamic theory. Different regimes are considered, including the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sandro Stringari

We consider collective excitations in the superfluid state of Fermi condensed charged gases. The dispersion and damping of collective excitations at nonzero temperatures are examined, and the coexistence and interaction of different…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-06-26 S. N. Klimin , J. Tempere , T. Repplinger , H. Kurkjian

The collective excitations of a zero-temperature, spin-polarized, harmonically trapped, two-dimensional dipolar Fermi gas are examined within the Thomas-Fermi von Weizs\"acker hydrodynamic theory. We focus on repulsive interactions, and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-22 B. P. van Zyl , E. Zaremba , J. Towers

We present detailed measurements of the frequency and damping of three different collective modes in an ultracold trapped Fermi gas of $^6$Li atoms with resonantly tuned interactions. The measurements are carried out over a wide range of…

We study the phononic collective modes of the pairing field $\Delta$ and their corresponding signature in both the order-parameter and density response functions for a superfluid Fermi gas at all temperatures below $T_c$ in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-12-25 S. N. Klimin , J. Tempere , H. Kurkjian

We consider the collective mode spectrum of a normal Fermi gas in a spherical harmonic trap. Using a self-consistent random-phase-approximation, we systematically examine the effects of the two-body interactions on the modes of various…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 G. M. Bruun

Using a variational approach, we solve the equations of two-fluid hydrodynamics for a uniform and trapped Fermi gas at unitarity. In the uniform case, we find that the first and second sound modes are remarkably similar to those in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-11-02 E. Taylor , H. Hu , X. -J. Liu , L. P. Pitaevskii , A. Griffin , S. Stringari

Inspired by the renewed experimental activities on $p$-wave resonantly interacting atomic Fermi gases, we theoretically investigate some experimental observables of such systems at zero temperature in two dimensions, using both mean-field…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu

We theoretically investigate the spin-dipole oscillation of a strongly interacting Fermi gas in a harmonic trap. By using a combined diagrammatic strong-coupling theory with a local density approximation and a sum rule approach, we clarify…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Hiroyuki Tajima , Alessio Recati , Yoji Ohashi
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