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Understanding how complex entanglement structures emerge is a central problem in quantum many-body physics. Recent work by Zhang et al. has considered structured initial states prepared by evolving a product state under a chaotic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Chen Xu , Pengfei Zhang

The many-body localised phase of quantum systems is an unusual dynamical phase wherein the system fails to thermalise and yet, entanglement grows unboundedly albeit very slowly in time. We present a microscopic theory of this ultraslow…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Bikram Pain , Sthitadhi Roy

Motivated by the findings of logarithmic spreading of entanglement in a many-body localized system, we more closely examine the spreading of entanglement in the fully many-body localized phase, where all many-body eigenstates are localized.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Arun Nanduri , Hyungwon Kim , David A. Huse

We study entanglement dynamics in a diagonal dephasing model in which the strength of interaction decays exponentially with distance -- the so-called l-bit model of many-body localization. We calculate the exact expression for entanglement…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-06-08 Marko Znidaric

Power-law interactions play a key role in a large variety of physical systems. In the presence of disorder, these systems may undergo many-body localization for a sufficiently large disorder. Within the many-body localized phase the system…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Xiaolong Deng , Guido Masella , Guido Pupillo , Luis Santos

The characterizing feature of a many-body localized phase is the existence of an extensive set of quasi-local conserved quantities with an exponentially localized support. This structure endows the system with the signature logarithmic in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Fabio Anza , Francesca Pietracaprina , John Goold

The dynamics of entanglement has recently been realized as a useful probe in studying ergodicity and its breakdown in quantum many-body systems. In this paper, we study theoretically the growth of entanglement in quantum many-body systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-02 Wen Wei Ho , Dmitry A. Abanin

An important and incompletely answered question is whether a closed quantum system of many interacting particles can be localized by disorder. The time evolution of simple (unentangled) initial states is studied numerically for a system of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-07-11 Jens H. Bardarson , Frank Pollmann , Joel E. Moore

We investigate the number entropy $S_N$---which characterizes particle-number fluctuations between subsystems---following a quench in one-dimensional interacting many-body systems with potential disorder. We find evidence that in the regime…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-06-18 Maximilian Kiefer-Emmanouilidis , Razmik Unanyan , Michael Fleischhauer , Jesko Sirker

Generic quantum many-body systems typically show a linear growth of the entanglement entropy after a quench from a product state. While entanglement is a property of the wave function, it is generated by the unitary time evolution operator…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-11-21 Talía L. M. Lezama , David J. Luitz

We investigate entanglement growth for a pair of coupled kicked rotors. For weak coupling, the growth of the entanglement entropy is found to be initially linear followed by a logarithmic growth. We calculate analytically the time after…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Sanku Paul , Arnd Bäcker

The non-equilibrium dynamics of disordered many-body quantum systems after a global quantum quench unveils important insights about the competition between interactions and disorder, yielding in particular an insightful perspective on many…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Youcef Mohdeb , Javad Vahedi , Ravindra N. Bhatt , Stephan Haas , Stefan Kettemann

Many-body localization is characterized by a slow logarithmic growth of the entanglement entropy after a global quantum quench while the local memory of an initial density imbalance remains at infinite time. We investigate how much the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-05-30 David J. Luitz , Nicolas Laflorencie , Fabien Alet

We have recently shown that the logarithmic growth of the entanglement entropy following a quantum quench in a many-body localized (MBL) phase is accompanied by a slow growth of the number entropy, $S_N\sim\ln\ln t$. Here we provide an…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-01-22 Maximilian Kiefer-Emmanouilidis , Razmik Unanyan , Michael Fleischhauer , Jesko Sirker

The transition between many-body localized states and the delocalized thermal states is an eigen-state phase transition at finite energy density outside the scope of conventional quantum statistical mechanics. In this work we investigate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Wei Zhang , Ziqiang Wang

Studies of entanglement dynamics in quantum many-body systems have focused largely on initial product states. Here, we investigate the far richer dynamics from initial entangled states, uncovering universal patterns across diverse systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Chun-Yue Zhang , Zi-Xiang Li , Shi-Xin Zhang

Long-range interactions allow far-distance quantum correlations to build up very fast. Nevertheless, numerical simulations demonstrated a dramatic slowdown of entanglement entropy growth after a sudden quench. In this work, we unveil the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Alessio Lerose , Silvia Pappalardi

Many-body localization is a dynamical phenomenon characteristic of strongly interacting and disordered many-body quantum systems which fail to achieve thermal equilibrium. From a quantum information perspective, the fingerprint of this…

We study the universal properties of eigenstate entanglement entropy across the transition between many-body localized (MBL) and thermal phases. We develop an improved real space renormalization group approach that enables numerical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-09-18 Philipp T. Dumitrescu , Romain Vasseur , Andrew C. Potter

An interacting quantum system that is subject to disorder may cease to thermalize due to localization of its constituents, thereby marking the breakdown of thermodynamics. The key to our understanding of this phenomenon lies in the system's…

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