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The number of distinguishable inherent structures of a liquid is the key component to understanding the thermodynamics of glass formers. In the case of hard potential systems such as hard discs, spheres and ellipsoids, an inherent structure…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. S. Ashwin , Richard K Bowles

We prove that an effective temperature naturally emerges from the algorithmic structure of a regular universal Turing machine (UTM), without introducing any external physical parameter. In particular, the redundancy growth of the machine's…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Kentaro Imafuku

In geometrically frustrated assemblies, equilibrium self-limitation manifests in the form of a minimum in the free energy per subunit at a finite, multi-subunit size which results from the competition between the elastic costs of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Michael Wang , Gregory Grason

Isotropic pairwise interactions that promote the self assembly of complex particle morphologies have been discovered by inverse design strategies derived from the molecular coarse-graining literature. While such approaches provide an avenue…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Beth A. Lindquist , Ryan B. Jadrich , Michael P. Howard , Thomas M. Truskett

We ask the question of how small a self-assembling set of tiles can be yet have interesting computational behaviour. We study this question in a model where supporting walls are provided as an input structure for tiles to grow along: we…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2021-06-24 Matthew Cook , Tristan Stérin , Damien Woods

Algorithmic self-assembly, a generalization of crystal growth processes, has been proposed as a mechanism for autonomous DNA computation and for bottom-up fabrication of complex nanostructures. A `program' for growing a desired structure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-01-08 Rebecca Schulman , Erik Winfree

Self-assembly of complex and functional materials remains a grand challenge in soft material science. Efficient assembly depends on a delicate balance between thermodynamic and kinetic effects, requiring fine-tuning affinities and…

We advance a Bayesian concept of 'intrinsic asymptotic universality' taking to its final conclusions previous conceptual and numerical work based upon a concept of a reprogrammability test and an investigation of the complex qualitative…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-01-14 Hector Zenil , Jürgen Riedel

We study infinite dimensional tilting modules over a concealed canonical algebra of domestic or tubular type. In the domestic case, such tilting modules are constructed by using the technique of universal localization, and they can be…

表示论 · 数学 2019-11-07 Lidia Angeleri Hügel , Dirk Kussin

We outline the construction of a molecular system that could, in principle, implement a thermodynamically reversible Universal Turing Machine (UTM). By proposing a concrete-albeit idealised-design and operational protocol, we reveal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Rory A. Brittain , Nick S. Jones , Thomas E. Ouldridge

We show how to design a universal shape replicator in a self-assembly system with both attractive and repulsive forces. More precisely, we show that there is a universal set of constant-size objects that, when added to any unknown hole-free…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-08-02 Cameron Chalk , Erik D. Demaine , Martin L. Demaine , Eric Martinez , Robert Schweller , Luis Vega , Tim Wylie

Working in Winfree's abstract tile assembly model, we show that a constant-size tile assembly system can be programmed through relative tile concentrations to build an n x n square with high probability, for any sufficiently large n. This…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 David Doty

The traditional goal of inverse self-assembly is to design interactions that drive particles toward a desired target structure. However, achieving successful self-assembly also requires tuning the thermodynamic conditions under which the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Camilla Beneduce , Giuseppe Mastriani , Petr Šulc , Francesco Sciortino , John Russo

We use computational modeling to investigate the assembly thermodynamics of a particle-based model for geometrically frustrated assembly, in which the local packing geometry of subunits is incompatible with uniform, strain-free large-scale…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-06 Botond Tyukodi , Farzaneh Mohajerani , Douglas M. Hall , Gregory M. Grason , Michael F. Hagan

Self-assembly in natural and synthetic molecular systems can create complex aggregates or materials whose properties and functionality rises from their internal structure and molecular arrangement. The key microscopic features that control…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-03 Alberto Scacchi , Maria Sammalkorpi , Tapio Ala-Nissila

If particles interact according to isotropic pair potentials that favor multiple length scales, in principle a large variety of different complex structures can be achieved by self-assembly. We present, motivate, and discuss a conjecture…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Erdal C. Oğuz , Aleksandar Mijailović , Michael Schmiedeberg

We obtain structural results on translational tilings of periodic functions in $\mathbb{Z}^d$ by finite tiles. In particular, we show that any level one tiling of a periodic set in $\mathbb{Z}^2$ must be weakly periodic (the disjoint union…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-09-27 Rachel Greenfeld , Terence Tao

Autonomous assembly is a crucial capability for robots in many applications. For this task, several problems such as obstacle avoidance, motion planning, and actuator control have been extensively studied in robotics. However, when it comes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-25 Yichen Li , Kaichun Mo , Lin Shao , Minhyuk Sung , Leonidas Guibas

The notions of universality and completeness are central in the theories of computation and computational complexity. However, proving lower bounds and necessary conditions remains hard in most of the cases. In this article, we introduce…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2010-09-17 Eric Goles Chacc , Pierre-Etienne Meunier , Ivan Rapaport , Guillaume Theyssier

Patterned self-assembly is a process whereby coloured tiles self-assemble to build a rectangular coloured pattern. We propose self-assembly (SA) hypergraph automata as an automata-theoretic model for patterned self-assembly. We investigate…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-02-13 Lila Kari , Steffen Kopecki , Amirhossein Simjour