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相关论文: Non-equilibrium and proximity effects in supercond…

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In a hybrid Superconductor - Insulator - Normal metal tunnel junction biased just below the gap, the extraction of hot electrons out of the normal metal results in electronic cooling effect. The quasiparticles injected in the superconductor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Bernard Pannetier , Herve' Courtois , Sukumar Rajauria

We consider a normal metal - superconductor (N-S) junction in the regime, when electrons in the normal metal are driven out of equilibrium. We show that the non-equilibrium fluctuations of the electron density in the N-layer cause the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. N. Narozhny , I. L. Aleiner , B. L. Altshuler

Thermal noise generated by a hot resistor (resistance $R$) can, under proper conditions, catalyze heat removal from a cold normal metal (N) in contact with a superconductor (S) via a tunnel barrier. Such a NIS junction acts as Maxwell's…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. P. Pekola , F. W. J. Hekking

Semiconductor-based Josephson junctions provide a platform for studying proximity effect due to the possibility of tuning junction properties by gate voltage and large-scale fabrication of complex Josephson circuits. Recently Josephson…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 William Mayer , Joseph Yuan , Kaushini Wickramasinghe , Tri Nguyen , Matthieu C. Dartiailh , Javad Shabani

We propose altermagnet-superconductor junctions as a way to achieve a thermoelectric response in metals free of external or stray magnetic fields. We combine qualitative analysis in a simplified model with a more rigorous approach based on…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-09-18 Pavlo O. Sukhachov , Erik Wegner Hodt , Jacob Linder

We have recently shown that normal-metal/superconductor (N/S) bilayer TESs (superconducting Transition-Edge Sensors) exhibit weak-link behavior.1 Here we extend our understanding to include TESs with added noise-mitigating normal-metal…

We investigate hysteresis in the transport properties of Superconductor - Normal metal - Superconductor (S-N-S) junctions at low temperatures by measuring directly the electron temperature in the normal metal. Our results demonstrate…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hervé Courtois , M. Meschke , J. T. Peltonen , J. P. Pekola

We have successfully fabricated micron-scale Cu-AlO$_{x} $-Al-NbN normal metal-insulator-superconductor (NIS) tunnel junction devices, using pulsed laser deposition (PLD) for NbN film growth, and electron-beam lithography and shadow…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-09-27 S. Chaudhuri , M. R. Nevala , I. J. Maasilta

We report the results of several nonequilibrium experiments performed on superconducting/normal/superconducting (S/N/S) Josephson junctions containing either one or two extra terminals that connect to normal reservoirs. Currents injected…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. S. Crosser , Jian Huang , F. Pierre , Pauli Virtanen , Tero T. Heikkilä , F. K. Wilhelm , Norman O. Birge

We present a detailed study of nonequilibrium Josephson currents and conductance in ballistic multiterminal SNS-devices. Nonequilibrium is created by means of quasiparticle injection from a normal reservoir connected to the normal part of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Samuelsson , J. Lantz , V. S. Shumeiko , G. Wendin

We study a diffusive superconductor-normal metal-superconductor junction in an environment with intrinsic incoherent fluctuations which couple to the junction through an electromagnetic field. When the temperature of the junction differs…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-04-04 Juha Voutilainen , Pauli Virtanen , Tero T. Heikkilä

Theory of non-stationary coherent effects is developed for superconductor-normal-superconductor (SNS) structures with relatively strong normal scattering on S/N interfaces (interface resistance is large compared to intrinsic resistance of N…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 K. S. Tikhonov , M. V. Feigel'man

Owing to their sensitivity to temperature fluctuations, normal metal-insulator-superconductor (NIS) junctions are leveraged in various thermal devices. This study illustrates that two NISIN reservoirs can achieve a measurable negative…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-10 M. Pioldi , G. De Simoni , A. Braggio , F. Giazotto

We study the thermodynamic properties of a superconductor/normal metal/superconductor Josephson junction {in the short limit}. Owing to the proximity effect, such a junction constitutes a thermodynamic system where {phase difference},…

We theoretically investigate heat transport in hybrid normal metal-superconductor (NS) nanojunctions focusing on the effect of thermal rectification. We show that the heat diode effect in the junction strongly depends on the transmissivity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-17 F. Giazotto , F. S. Bergeret

Studies of the superconducting proximity effect in normal conductor/superconductor $(N/S)$ junctions almost universally assume no effective electron-electron coupling in the $N$ region. While such an approximation leads to a simple…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Oriol T. Valls , Matthew Bryan , Igor Zutic

We consider a planar superconducting-normal-metal (SN) junction with both inelastic and spin-flip scattering processes present. In the diffusive limit, we use a one-dimensional formulation of the Usadel equation to compute the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Arpit Raj , Patrick A. Lee , Gregory A. Fiete

By combining very low temperature scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy on a TiN film we have observed a non uniform state comprising of superconducting (S) and normal (N) areas. The local density of states displays a spatial…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. Escoffier , C. Chapelier , N. Hadacek , J-C. Villegier

We performed the local spectroscopy of a Normal-metal--Superconductor (N-S) junction with the help of a very low temperature (60 mK) Scanning Tunneling Microscope (STM). The spatial dependence of the local density of states was probed…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Moussy , H. Courtois , B. Pannetier

We report evidence of large, nonlocal correlations between two spatially separated normal metals in superconductor/normal-metal (SN) heterostructures, which manifest themselves a nonlocal voltage generated in response to a driving current.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Taewan Noh , Sam Davis , Venkat Chandrasekhar