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We present a general theory of the proximity effect in junctions between diffusive normal metals (DN) and unconventional superconductors in the framework of the quasiclassical Green's function formalism. Various possible symmetry classes in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. Tanaka , A. A. Golubov

On the basis of the Keldysh method of non-equilibrium systems, we develop a theory of electron tunneling in normal-metal/superconductor junctions. By using the tunneling Hamiltonian model (being appropriate for the tight-binding systems),…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Xin-Zhong Yan , Hongwei Zhao , Chia-Ren Hu

We describe the statistics of temperature fluctuations in a SINIS structure, where a normal metal island (N) is coupled by tunnel junctions (I) to two superconducting leads (S). We specify conditions under which this structure exhibits…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 M. A. Laakso , T. T. Heikkilä , Yuli V. Nazarov

Symmetry plays a critical role in determining various properties of a material. Semiconducting p-n junction diode exemplifies the engineered skew electronic response and is at the heart of contemporary electronic circuits. The…

We apply the scattering matrix approach to the triplet proximity effect in superconductor-half metal structures. We find that for junctions that do not mix different orbital modes, the zero bias Andreev conductance vanishes, while the zero…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-01-27 B. Béri , J. N. Kupferschmidt , C. W. J. Beenakker , P. W. Brouwer

We examine nonlocal effects between normal-metal gold probes connected by superconducting aluminum. For highly transparent Au/Al interfaces, we find nonlocal voltages that obey a spatial and temperature evolution distinct from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Cadden-Zimansky , V. Chandrasekhar

In this paper we present the experimental realization of a Nb tunnel junction connected to a high-gap superconducting NbTiN embedding circuit. We investigate relaxation of nonequilibrium quasiparticles in a small volume Au layer between the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-12-11 Stefan Selig , Marc Peter Westig , Karl Jacobs , Michael Schultz , Netty Honingh

We study superconductivity in a normal metal, arising from effective electron-electron interactions mediated by spin-fluctuations in a neighboring antiferromagnetic insulator. Introducing a frustrating next-nearest neighbor interaction in a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Eirik Erlandsen , Asle Sudbø

This work discusses theoretically the interplay between the superconducting and ferromagnetic proximity effects, in a diffusive normal metal strip in contact with a superconductor and a non-uniformly magnetized ferromagnetic insulator. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-10-18 Audrey Cottet

We develop a theory of the conductance of superconductor/normal metal/superconductor junctions in the case where the superconducting order parameter has d-wave symmetry. At low temperature the conductance is proportional to the square root…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-07-19 D. A. Pesin , A. V. Andreev , B. Spivak

We consider DC supercurrents in SNS junctions. Spin-orbit coupling in combination with Zeeman fields can induce an effective vector potential in the normal conductor. As a consequence, an out-of-plane spin-density varying along the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-09-09 A. G. Mal'shukov , Severin Sadjina , Arne Brataas

Spin-polarized transport is investigated in normal metal-superconductor (NS) junctions as a function of interface transmissivity as well as temperature when the density of states of a superconductor is Zeeman-split in response to an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-03 F. Giazotto , F. Taddei

We report measurements of the critical temperature of YBCO-Co doped YBCO Superconductor-Normal bilayer films. Depending on the morphology of the S-N interface, the coupling between S and N layers can be turned on to depress the critical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Emil Polturak , Gad Koren , David Cohen , Ofer Nesher , Roman Mints , Igor Snapiro

We develop a microscopic theory describing the peak in the temperature dependence of the non-local resistance of three-terminal NSN devices. This peak emerges at sufficiently high temperatures as a result of a competition between…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-02-08 Mikhail S. Kalenkov , Andrei D. Zaikin

We study the current-phase relation of the superconductor/normal/superconductor (SNS) junction imbedded in a superconducting loop. Considering the current conservation and free energy minimum conditions, we obtain the persistent currents of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mun Dae Kim , Jongbae Hong

We study superconducting quantum interference in a Josephson junction linked via edge states in two-dimensional (2D) insulators. We consider two scenarios in which the 2D insulator is either a topological or a trivial insulator supporting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Tamás Haidekker Galambos , Silas Hoffman , Patrik Recher , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

Half-Heusler alloys such as the (Zr,Hf)NiSn intermetallic compounds are important thermoelectric materials for converting waste heat into electricity. Reduced electrical resistivity at the hot interface between the half-Heusler material and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Catalin D. Spataru , Yuping He , François Léonard

We have studied the diffusion of excess quasiparticles in a current-biased superconductor strip in proximity to a metallic trap junction. In particular, we have measured accurately the superconductor temperature at a near-gap injection…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Sukumar Rajauria , L. M. A. Pascal , Ph. Gandit , F. W. J. Hekking , B. Pannetier , H. Courtois

Non-equilibrium effects are studied using a full Lorentz-invariant formalism. Our analysis shows that in reactions considered here, no global or local equilibrium is reached. The heavier masses are found to be equilibrated more than the…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Rajeev K. Puri , E. Lehmann , Amand Faessler , S. W. Huang

Nonequilibrium effects in layered superconductors forming a stack of intrinsic Josephson junctions are investigated. We discuss two basic nonequilibrium effects caused by charge fluctuations on the superconducting layers: a) the shift of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. A. Ryndyk , J. Keller , C. Helm
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