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This review focuses on the striking recent progress in solving for hydrophobic interactions between small inert molecules. We discuss several new understandings. Firstly, the _inverse _temperature phenomenology of hydrophobic interactions,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 L. R. Pratt , Mangesh I. Chaudhari , Susan B. Rempe

The role of solute attractive forces on hydrophobic interactions is studied by coordinated development of theory and simulation results for Ar atoms in water. We present a concise derivation of the local molecular field (LMF) theory for the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 M. I. Chaudhari , S. B. Rempe , D. Asthagiri , L. Tan , L. R. Pratt

Hydrophobic interactions are central to biological self-assembly and soft matter organization, yet their microscopic origins remain debated. A key hallmark is the strengthening of attraction between hydrophobic solutes with increasing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Nigel B. Wilding , Francesco Turci

Hydrophobic interactions provide driving forces for protein folding, membrane formation, and oil-water separation. Motivated by information theory, the poorly understood nonpolar solute interactions in water are investigated. A simple…

chem-ph · 物理学 2008-02-03 G. Hummer , S. Garde , A. E. Garcia , A. Pohorille , L. R. Pratt

We perform numerical simulations to study the dynamics of the entry of hydrophobic spheres in a pool of water using ANSYS. To track the air-water interface during the translation of the sphere in the pool of water, we use the volume of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Jaspreet Singh , Anikesh Pal

Based on recent studies on hydrophobic interactions, it is devoted to investigate the directional nature of hydrophobic interactions. It means that the hydrophobic interactions are dependent on the relative orientations as the solutes tend…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Qiang Sun

The aversion of hydrophobic solutes for water drives diverse interactions and assemblies across materials science, biology and beyond. % Here, we review the theoretical, computational and experimental developments which underpin a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Nicholas B. Rego , Amish J. Patel

A theoretical approach is developed to quantify hydrophobic hydration and interactions on a molecular scale, with the goal of gaining insight into the molecular origins of hydrophobic effects. The model is based on the fundamental relation…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-15 G. Hummer , S. Garde , A. E. García , M. E. Paulaitis , L. R. Pratt

The physics of air-water interfaces plays a central role in modern theories of the hydrophobic effect. Implementing these theories, however, has been hampered by the difficulty of addressing fluctuations in the shape of such soft…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-27 Suriyanarayanan Vaikuntanathan , Phillip L Geissler

On a basis of a two-length scale description of hydrophobic interactions we develop a continuous self-consistent theory of solute-water interactions which allows to determine a hydrophobic layer of a solute molecules of any geometry with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Sitnikov , S. Nechaev , M. Taran , A. Muryshev

The fundamental role of hydrophobic interactions in nature and technology has motivated decades long research aimed at measuring the distance-dependent hydrophobic force and identifying its origin. This quest has nevertheless proved more…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-29 Itai Schlesinger , Uri Sivan

Extensions to kinetic theory and hydrodynamic models are proposed that account for the existence of multi-particle contacts. In the presence of multi-particle contacts (involving elastic, reversible, potential contact energy), dissipation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefan Luding , Alexander Goldshtein

The solvation of charged, nanometer-sized spherical solutes in water, and the effective, solvent-induced force between two such solutes are investigated by constant temperature and pressure Molecular Dynamics simulations of model solutes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Dzubiella , J. -P. Hansen

Modern theories of the hydrophobic effect highlight its dependence on length scale, emphasizing in particular the importance of interfaces that emerge in the vicinity of sizable hydrophobes. We recently showed that a faithful treatment of…

We present an analytical calculation of the hydrodynamic interaction between two spherical particles near an elastic interface such as a cell membrane. The theory predicts the frequency dependent self- and pair-mobilities accounting for the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Abdallah Daddi-Moussa-Ider , Stephan Gekle

A high level polarizable force field is used to study the temperature dependence of hydrophobic hydration of small-sized molecules from computer simulations. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of liquid water at various temperatures form…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-11-27 R. Mahajan , D. Krazmueller , U. H. E. Hansmann , J. Volkert , S. Hoefinger

In the quest to understand large-scale collective behavior in active matter, the complexity of hydrodynamic and phoretic interactions remains a fundamental challenge. To date, most works either focus on minimal models that do not (fully)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Palash Bera , Aritra K. Mukhopadhyay , Benno Liebchen

A theoretical model for the effect of water hydrogen bonding on the thermodynamics of hydrophobic hydration is proposed as a combination of the classical density functional theory with the recently developed probabilistic approach to water…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-06-16 Yuri S. Djikaev

We present a probabilistic approach to water-water hydrogen bonding that allows one to obtain an analytic expression for the number of bonds per water molecule as a function of both its distance to a hydrophobic particle and hydrophobe…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Yuri S. Djikaev , Eli Ruckenstein

Hydrodynamic interactions play an important role in many areas of soft matter science. In simulations with implicit solvent, various techniques such as Brownian or Stokesian dynamics explicitly include hydrodynamic interactions a posteriori…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-16 Gerhard Jung , Friederike Schmid
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