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Service robots are increasingly entering the home to provide domestic tasks for residents. However, when working in an open, dynamic, and unstructured home environment, service robots still face challenges such as low intelligence for task…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-13 Ying Zhang , Guohui Tian , Cui-Hua Zhang , Changchun Hua , Weili Ding , Choon Ki Ahn

A robot's deployment environment often involves perceptual changes that differ from what it has experienced during training. Standard practices such as data augmentation attempt to bridge this gap by augmenting source images in an effort to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Takuma Yoneda , Ge Yang , Matthew R. Walter , Bradly Stadie

Legged locomotion shows promise for running in complex, unstructured environments. Designing such legged robots requires considering heterogeneous, multi-domain constraints and variables, from mechanical hardware and geometry choices to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Reed Truax , Feng Liu , Souma Chowdhury , Ryan St. Pierre

This paper presents a motion planning and risk analysis framework for enhancing human-robot collaboration with a Multi-Rotor Aerial Vehicle. The proposed method employs Signal Temporal Logic to encode key mission objectives, including…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Giuseppe Silano , Amr Afifi , Martin Saska , Antonio Franchi

Social robots, also known as service or assistant robots, have been developed to improve the quality of human life in recent years. The design of socially capable and intelligent robots can vary, depending on the target user groups. In this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-02 Xiaodong Wu , Lyn Bartram

This paper considers the problem of assigning multiple mobile robots to goals on transport networks with uncertain information about travel times. Our aim is to produce optimal assignments, such that the average waiting time at destinations…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Amanda Prorok

This paper presents an application of specification based runtime verification techniques to control mobile robots in a reactive manner. In our case study, we develop a layered control architecture where runtime monitors constructed from…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Dogan Ulus , Calin Belta

Two of the common features of business and the web are diversity and dynamism. Diversity results in users having different preferences for the quality requirements of a system. Diversity also makes possible alternative implementations for…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Adina Mosincat

In this work we present an experimental setup to show the suitability of ROS 2.0 for real-time robotic applications. We disclose an evaluation of ROS 2.0 communications in a robotic inter-component (hardware) communication case on top of…

In modern society, service robots are increasingly recognized for their wide range of practical applications. In large and crowded social spaces, such as museums and hospitals, these robots are required to safely move in the environment…

This paper presents a DSL for geometric relations between rigid bodies such as relative position, orientation, pose, linear velocity, angular velocity, and twist. The DSL is the formal model of the recently proposed semantics for the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2013-04-11 Tinne De Laet , Wouter Schaekers , Jonas de Greef , Herman Bruyninckx

Our goal is to enable robots to express their incapability, and to do so in a way that communicates both what they are trying to accomplish and why they are unable to accomplish it. We frame this as a trajectory optimization problem:…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-15 Minae Kwon , Sandy H. Huang , Anca D. Dragan

The Responsibility-Sensitive Safety (RSS) model offers provable safety for vehicle behaviors such as minimum safe following distance. However, handling worst-case variability and uncertainty may significantly lower vehicle permissiveness,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Philip Koopman , Beth Osyk , Jack Weast

The aim of this work is to address issues where formal specifications cannot be realized on a given dynamical system subjected to a changing environment. Such failures occur whenever the dynamics of the system restrict the robot in such a…

Designing robots capable of generating interpretable behavior is a prerequisite for achieving effective human-robot collaboration. This means that the robots need to be capable of generating behavior that aligns with human expectations and,…

As the number of computing devices embedded into engineered systems continues to rise, there is a widening gap between the needs of the user to control aggregates of devices and the complex technology of individual devices. Spatial…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2012-04-04 Jacob Beal , Stefan Dulman , Kyle Usbeck , Mirko Viroli , Nikolaus Correll

Deep learning's success in perception, natural language processing, etc. inspires hopes for advancements in autonomous robotics. However, real-world robotics face challenges like variability, high-dimensional state spaces, non-linear…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Sven Behnke

Robots that support humans by performing useful tasks (a.k.a., service robots) are booming worldwide. In contrast to industrial robots, the development of service robots comes with severe software engineering challenges, since they require…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 Sergio García , Daniel Strüber , Davide Brugali , Thorsten Berger , Patrizio Pelliccione

This paper addresses a safe planning and control problem for mobile robots operating in communication- and sensor-limited dynamic environments. In this case the robots cannot sense the objects around them and must instead rely on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Matthew Cleaveland , Esen Yel , Yiannis Kantaros , Insup Lee , Nicola Bezzo

Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) has emerged as a powerful control technique in robotic science. In contrast to control theory, DRL is more robust in the thorough exploration of the environment. This capability of DRL generates more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Juan Carlos Vargas , Malhar Bhoite , Amir Barati Farimani