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相关论文: Quantum resistance metrology using graphene

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The quantum metric is a central quantity of band theory but has so far not been related to many response coefficients due to its nonclassical origin. However, within a newly developed Kubo formalism for fast relaxation, the decomposition of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Johannes Mitscherling , Tobias Holder

The electronic properties of few-layer graphene grown on the carbon-face of silicon carbide (SiC) are found to be strongly dependent on the number of layers. The carrier mobility is larger in thicker graphene because substrate-related…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Wenjuan Zhu , Christos Dimitrakopoulos , Marcus Freitag , Phaedon Avouris

Recent experiments shown that graphene epitaxially grown on Silicon Carbide (SiC) can exhibit a energy gap of 0.26 eV, making it a promising material for electronics. With an accurate model, we explore the design parameter space for a fully…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-02 Paolo Michetti , Martina Cheli , Giuseppe Iannaccone

Graphene exhibits extraordinary electronic and mechanical properties, and extremely high thermal conductivity. Being a very stable atomically thick membrane that can be suspended between two leads, graphene provides a perfect test platform…

We investigate the low energy continuum limit theory for electrons in a graphene sheet under strain. We use the quantum field theory in curved spaces to analyze the effect of the system deformations into an effective gauge field. We study…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Enrique Arias , Alexis R. Hernández , Caio Lewenkopf

We have studied the transport properties of graphene grown on silicon side of SiC. Samples under study have been prepared by two different growth methods in two different laboratories. Magnetoresistance and Hall resistance have been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 P. Vasek , L. Smrcka , P. Svoboda , V. Jurka , M. Orlita , D. K. Maude , W. Strupinski , R. Stepniewski , R. Yakimova

2D materials provide a platform for strong light--matter interactions, creating wide-ranging design opportunities via new-material discoveries and new methods for geometrical structuring. We derive general upper bounds to the strength of…

The electromagnetic response of graphene in a magnetic field is studied, with particular emphasis on the quantum features of its ground state (vacuum). The graphene vacuum, unlike in conventional quantum Hall systems, is a dielectric medium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Shizuya

In the quantum Hall regime the charge current is carried by ideal one-dimensional edge channels where the backscattering is prohibited by topology. This results in the constant potential along the edge of the Hall bar leading to zero…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Alexey A. Kaverzin , Shunsuke Daimon , Takashi Kikkawa , Tomi Ohtsuki , Eiji Saitoh

The discovery of graphene, a single layer of covalently bonded carbon atoms, has attracted intense interests. Initial studies using mechanically exfoliated graphene unveiled its remarkable electronic, mechanical and thermal properties.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-07-23 Ting Fung Chung , Tian Shen , Helin Cao , Luis A. Jauregui , Wei Wu , Qingkai Yu , David Newell , Yong P. Chen

The quantum Hall effect is widely used for the investigation of fundamental phenomena, ranging from topological phases to composite fermions. In particular, the discovery of a room temperature resistance quantum in graphene is significant…

Here we show, with simultaneous transport and photoemission measurements, that the graphene terminated SiC(0001) surface undergoes a metal-insulator transition (MIT) upon dosingwith small amounts of atomic hydrogen. We find the room…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-04-16 Aaron Bostwick , Jessica L. McChesney , Konstantin Emtsev , Thomas Seyller , Karsten Horn , Stephan D. Kevan , Eli Rotenberg

Quantum Hall effect (QHE) is the basis of modern resistance metrology. In Quantum Hall Array Resistance Standards (QHARS), several individual QHE elements, each one having the same QHE resistance (typically half of the von Klitzing…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2013-11-05 Massimo Ortolano , Marco Abrate , Luca Callegaro

While silicon has dominated solid-state electronics for more than four decades, a variety of new materials have been introduced into photonics to expand the accessible wavelength range and to improve the performance of photonic devices. For…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-24 Thomas Mueller , Fengnian Xia , Phaedon Avouris

The graphene is a native two-dimensional crystal material consisting of a single sheet of carbon atoms. In this unique one-atom-thick material, the electron transport is ballistic and is described by a quantum relativistic-like Dirac…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniela Dragoman , Mircea Dragoman

Graphene nanoribbon interconnects are fabricated, and the extracted resistivity is compared to that of Cu. It is found that the average resistivity at a given line-width (18nm<W<52nm) is about 3X that of a Cu wire, whereas the best GNR has…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Raghunath Murali , Kevin Brenner , Yinxiao Yang , Thomas Beck , James D. Meindl

Graphene can at present be grown at large quantities only by the chemical vapor deposition method, which produces polycrystalline samples. Here, we describe a method for constructing realistic polycrystalline graphene samples for atomistic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-05-28 Jani Kotakoski , Jannik C. Meyer

The response of Dirac fermions to a Coulomb potential is predicted to differ significantly from the behavior of non-relativistic electrons seen in traditional atomic and impurity systems. Surprisingly, many key theoretical predictions for…

Graphene grown via chemical vapour deposition (CVD) on copper foil has emerged as a high-quality, scalable material, that can be easily integrated on technologically relevant platforms to develop promising applications in the fields of…

The hexagonal structure of graphene gives rise to the property of gas impermeability, motivating its investigation for a new application: protection of semiconductor photocathodes in electron accelerators. These materials are extremely…