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In view of better characterizing possible quantum effects in the dynamics of nanometric particles, we measure the effect on the relaxation of a slight heating cycle. The effect of the field amplitude is studied; its magnitude is chosen in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. Sappey , E. Vincent , M. Ocio , J. Hammann

Since the discovery of the giant magnetoresistance (GMR) effect the use of the intrinsic angular momentum of the electrons has opened up new spin based device concepts. The two channel model of spin-up and spin-down electrons with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-24 F. K. Dejene , J. Flipse , G. E. W. Bauer , B. J. van Wees

We study the magnetization dynamics in nanomagnets excited by stochastic magnetic fields to mimic temperature in a micromagnetic framework. The effect of confinement arising from the finite size of the structures is investigated, and we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-09 Samuel D. Slöetjes , Björgvin Hjörvarsson , Vassilios Kapaklis

Using one of the methods of quantum nonequilibrium statistical physics we have investigated the spin transport transverse to the normal metal/ferromagnetic insulator interface in hybrid nanostructures. An approximation of the effective…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 I. I. Lyapilin , M. S. Okorokov , V. V. Ustinov

Edge states in narrow quasi two-dimensional nanostructures determine, to a large extent, their electric, thermoelectric and magnetic properties. Non-magnetic edge states may quite often lead to topological insulator type behavior. However…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Stefan Krompiewski , Gianaurelio Cuniberti

We present a microscopic theory for magnetization relaxation in metallic ferromagnets of nanoscopic dimensions that is based on the dynamic spin response matrix in the presence of spin-orbit coupling. Our approach allows the calculation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-02-10 A. T. Costa , R. B. Muniz

Spin transfer torque from spin-polarized electrical current can excite large-amplitude magnetization dynamics in metallic ferromagnets of nanoscale dimensions. Since magnetic anisotropy energies of nanomagnets are comparable to the thermal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-23 Xiao Cheng , Carl T. Boone , Jian Zhu , I. N. Krivorotov

The dynamics of the magnetic order parameters of ferromagnet/normal-metal/ferromagnet spin valves and isolated ferromagnets may be very different. We investigate the role of the nonequilibrium spin-current exchange between the ferromagnets…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Arne Brataas , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

Spin coating of thin films of viscous liquids on a rotating substrate is a core technological component of semiconductor microchip fabrication. The thinning dynamics is influenced by many physical processes. Specifically temperature…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Joshua A. Dijksman , Shomeek Mukhopadhyay , Robert P. Behringer , Thomas P. Witelski

Spin-transfer torques in a nanocontact to an extended magnetic film can create spin waves that condense to form dissipative droplet solitons. Here we report an experimental study of the temperature dependence of the current and applied…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Sergi Lendínez , Jinting Hang , Saül Vélez , Joan Manel Hernàndez , Dirk Backes , Andrew D. Kent , Ferran Macià

We study the combined effect of thermal and quantum fluctuations in a zero dimensional superconductor. By using path integral techniques, we obtain novel expressions for the partition function and the superconducting order parameter which…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-04-05 Pedro Ribeiro , Antonio M. García-García

The magnetic dissipative droplet is a strongly nonlinear wave structure that can be stabilized in a thin film ferromagnet exhibiting perpendicular magnetic anisotropy by use of spin transfer torque. These structures have been observed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-12 P. Wills , E. Iacocca , M. A. Hoefer

Using nonequilibrium computer simulations, we study the response of ferromagnetic nanofilaments, consisting of stabilized onedimensional chains of ferromagnetic nanoparticles, under external rotating magnetic fields. In difference with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-07 Pedro A. Sánchez , Antonio Cerrato , Joan J. Cerdà , Carles Bona-Cases , Tomás Sintes , Joan Massó

We consider thin fluid films placed on thermally conductive substrates and exposed to time-dependent spatially uniform heat source. The evolution of the films is considered within the long-wave framework in the regime such that both…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-06-16 Nanyi Dong , Lou Kondic

The spontaneous formation of droplets via dewetting of a thin fluid film from a solid substrate allows for materials nanostructuring, under appropriate experimental control. While thermal fluctuations are expected to play a role in this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-21 S. Nesic , R. Cuerno , E. Moro , L. Kondic

Using micromagnetic simulations, we have investigated spin dynamics in a spin-valve bi-layer in the presence of a thermal gradient. The direction and the intensity of the gradient allow to excite the spin wave modes of each layer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Simone Borlenghi , Weiwei Wang , Hans Fangohr , Lars Bergqvist , Anna Delin

The exploration of the rich dynamics of electrons is a frontier in fundamental nano-physics. The dynamical behavior of electrons is dominated by random and chaotic thermal motion with ultrafast ($\approx$ ps) and nanoscale scatterings. This…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Ruijie Qian , S. T. Chui , Zhenghua An , y Hongtao Xu , Zhifang Lin , Zian Ji , Wei Lu

Thermal gradient driven skyrmion dynamics offers a promising route toward green spintronics, enabling the utilization of waste heat for information transport and processing. Using micromagnetic simulations, we investigate Neel skyrmions in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Yogesh Kumar , Hurmal Saren , Pintu Das

The effect of thermal fluctuations on the dynamics of a gapped quantum magnet is studied using inelastic neutron scattering on copper nitrate, a model material for the one-dimensional (1D) bond alternating Heisenberg chain, combined with…

Research in spintronics often involves generation of heat in nanoscale magnetic systems. This heat generation can be intentional, as when studying effects created by an external applied temperature difference, or unintentional, coming as a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Barry L Zink