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The electromagnetic induction equation (Helmholtz equation) for the electrically conducting Earth is generalised to the inclusion of a spatially fluctuating internal conductivity spectrum that is superimposed on a one-dimensional…

空间物理 · 物理学 2017-01-26 R. A. Treumann , W. Baumjohann

Hybrid inverse problems are based on the interplay of two types of waves, in order to allow for imaging with both high resolution and high contrast. The inversion procedure often consists of two steps: first, internal measurements involving…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-14 Giovanni S. Alberti

We show that Maxwell's electromagnetism can be mapped into the Born-Infeld theory in a curved space-time, which depends only on the electromagnetic field in a specific way. This map is valid for any value of the two lorentz invariants $F$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-14 M. Novello , F. T. Falciano , E. Goulart

Several applications in medical imaging and non-destructive material testing lead to inverse elliptic coefficient problems, where an unknown coefficient function in an elliptic PDE is to be determined from partial knowledge of its…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-13 Bastian Harrach

Bound states in the continuum (BICs) in photonic slabs and metasurfaces appear as polarization singularities in momentum space, characterized by an integer winding number. This winding is widely treated as a robust topological label,…

The Inverse problem for an electromagnetic field produced by a dipole is solved. It is assumed that the field of an arbitrary changing dipole is known. Obtained formulae allow calculation of the position and dynamics of the dipole which…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-09-10 V. Epp , J. Janz

The present manuscript consists of inverse problems for a coupled system of wave equations with potential in $\mathbb{R}^3$. By establishing the fundamental solution to the aforementioned operator, we study the uniqueness aspects of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-09 Rahul Bhardwaj , Manmohan Vashisth

In this work we study the inverse boundary value problem of determining the refractive index in the acoustic equation. It is known that this inverse problem is ill-posed. Nonetheless, we show that the ill-posedness decreases when we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-10-25 Sei Nagayasu , Gunther Uhlmann , Jenn-Nan Wang

In this paper, we consider the inverse problem of determining some coefficients within a coupled nonlinear parabolic system, through boundary observation of its non-negative solutions. In the physical setup, the non-negative solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-23 Hongyu Liu , Catharine W. K. Lo

We consider the inverse problem of recovering an isotropic electrical conductivity from interior knowledge of the magnitude of one current density field generated by applying current on a set of electrodes. The required interior data can be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-09 Adrian Nachman , Alexandru Tamasan , Johann Veras

This paper concerns an inverse elastic scattering problem which is to determine the location and the shape of a rigid obstacle from the phased or phaseless far-field data for a single incident plane wave. By introducing the Helmholtz…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-03 Heping Dong , Jun Lai , Peijun Li

Electroconvection and its coupling with a morphological instability are important in many applications, including electrodialysis, batteries and fuel cells. In this work, we study the effects of a two-dimensional channel flow on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Gaojin Li , Alex Townsend , Lynden A. Archer , Donald L. Koch

The three electromagnetic properties appearing in Maxwell's equations are dielectric permittivity, electrical conductivity and magnetic permeability. The study of point diffractors in a homogeneous, isotropic, linear medium suggests the use…

地球物理 · 物理学 2013-06-10 Albane Saintenoy , A. Tarantola

We study the inverse boundary value problem for the Helmholtz equation using the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map at selected frequency as the data. We develop an explicit reconstruction of the wavespeed using a multi-level nonlinear projected…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-06-11 Elena Beretta , Maarten V. de Hoop , Lingyun Qiu , Otmar Scherzer

The paper considers existence results of solution for a linear coupled system of Boltzmann transport equations and related inverse problem. The system models the evolution of three species of particles, photons, electrons and positrons.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-02 Jouko Tervo

Bayesian approaches are one of the primary methodologies to tackle an inverse problem in high dimensions. Such an inverse problem arises in hydrology to infer the permeability field given flow data in a porous media. It is common practice…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-02 Navid Shervani-Tabar

We present calculations on the deformation of two- and three-layer electret systems. The electrical field is coupled with the stress-strain equations by means of the Maxwell stress tensor. In the simulations, two-phase systems are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Enis Tuncer , Michael Wegener , Reimund Gerhard-Multhaupt

We consider finite-amplitude Kelvin waves on an inviscid vortex assuming that the vortex core has infinitesimal thickness. By numerically solving the governing Biot-Savart equation of motion, we study how the frequency of the Kelvin waves…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. F. Barenghi , R. Hänninen , M. Tsubota

This paper is concerned with uniqueness for reconstructing a periodic inhomogeneous medium covered on a perfectly conducting plate. We deal with the problem in the frame of time-harmonic Maxwell systems without TE or TM polarization. An…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-03-17 Guanghui Hu , Jiaqing Yang , Bo Zhang

We perform a Bayesian parameter inference in the context of resonantly damped transverse coronal loop oscillations. The forward problem is solved in terms of parametric results for kink waves in one-dimensional flux tubes in the thin tube…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Inigo Arregui , Andres Asensio Ramos