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The first law of black hole thermodynamics can be read off from the field equations at the horizon. Until now, for black holes with multiple horizons the field equations only at the outer horizon were employed with a particular constraint.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-21 Yongjoon Kwon , Soonkeon Nam

We provide a new regular black hole solution in $(2+1)$ dimensions with presence of matter fields in the energy momentum tensor, having its core a flat or (A)dS structure. Since the first law of thermodynamics for regular black holes is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-09 Milko Estrada , Francisco Tello-Ortiz

Thermodynamics of a large family of black holes from electrovacuum solutions of Einstein's equations is studied. This family includes rotating and non-accelerating black holes with NUT charge, and rotating and accelerating black holes. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Muhammad Bilal , K. Saifullah

As one of candidate theories in the construction of regular black holes, Einstein's gravity coupled with nonlinear electrodynamics has been a topic of great concerns. Owing to the coupling between Einstein's gravity and nonlinear…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Yang Guo , Hao Xie , Yan-Gang Miao

Black hole evaporation is investigated in a (1+1)-dimensional model of quantum gravity. Quantum corrections to the black hole entropy are computed, and the fine-grained entropy of the Hawking radiation is studied. A generalized second law…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Thomas M. Fiola , John Preskill , Andrew Strominger , Sandip P. Trivedi

Recently, exotic black holes whose masses and angular momenta are interchanged have been found, and it is known that their entropies depend only on the $inner$ horizon areas. But a basic problem of these entropies is that the second law of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mu-In Park

We study a system of two charged non-rotating black holes separated by a strut. Using the exact solution of the Einstein-Maxwell equations, which describes this system, we construct a consistent form of the first law of thermodynamics. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-27 Pavel Krtouš , Andrei Zelnikov

The first law of black hole mechanics has been the main motivation for investigating thermodynamic properties of black holes. The first version of this law was proved in \cite{Bardeen:1973gs} by considering perturbations of an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Lorenzo Rossi

We consider the new horizon first law in $f(R)$ theory with general spherically symmetric black hole. We derive the general formulas to computed the entropy and energy of the black hole. For applications, some nontrivial black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Yaoguang Zheng , Rong-Jia Yang

The R\'enyi and Tsallis entropies are discussed as possible alternatives to the Bekenstein-Hawking area-law entropy. It is pointed out how replacing the entropy notion, but not the Hawking temperature and the thermodynamical energy may…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Valerio Faraoni

In this paper, we have investigated the thermodynamics of Schwarzschild black holes using the symmetric generalized uncertainty principle which contains correction terms involving momentum and position uncertainty. We obtain the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Abhijit Dutta , Sunandan Gangopadhyay

We advocate for a holographic definition of thermodynamic pressure and volume for black holes based on quasi-local gravitational thermodynamics. When a black hole is enclosed by a finite timelike boundary, York's quasi-local first law…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Silvester Borsboom , Manus R. Visser

We consider the generalized laws of thermodynamics in massive gravity. Making use of explicit black hole solutions, we devise black hole merger processes in which i) total entropy of the system decreases ii) the zero-temperature extremal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-19 Fabio Capela , Peter G. Tinyakov

The early literature on black hole thermodynamics ignored the $P$-$V$ term associated with the existence of a fundamental physical constant in the black hole solution. The inclusion of this constant in the first law becomes inconsistent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-22 Mustapha Azreg-Aïnou

In a theory where the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ or the gauge coupling constant $g$ arises as the vacuum expectation value, its variation should be included in the first law of thermodynamics for black holes. This becomes $dE= TdS +…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-09 M. Cvetic , G. W. Gibbons , D. Kubiznak , C. N. Pope

The thermodynamical properties of dark energy are usually investigated with the equation of state $\omega =\omega_{0}+\omega_{1}z$. Recent observations show that our universe is accelerating, and the apparent horizon and the event horizon…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yongping Zhang , Ze-Long Yi , Tong-Jie Zhang , Wenbiao Liu

Recently we have shown [1604.08812] how to formulate a thermodynamic first law for a single (charged) accelerated black hole in AdS space by fixing the conical deficit angles present in the spacetime. Here we show how to generalise this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Michael Appels , Ruth Gregory , David Kubiznak

The analogy between the laws of black hole mechanics and the laws of thermodynamics led Bekenstein and Hawking to argue that black holes should be considered as real thermodynamic systems that are characterised by entropy and temperature.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Dimitris Moustos

We consider two non-statistical definitions of entropy for dynamic (non-stationary) black holes in spherical symmetry. The first is analogous to the original Clausius definition of thermodynamic entropy: there is a first law containing an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Sean A. Hayward , Shinji Mukohyama , M. C. Ashworth

For extremal charged black holes, the thermodynamic entropy is proportional not to the area but to the mass or charges. This is demonstrated here for dyonic extremal black hole solutions of string theory. It is pointed out that these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Ghosh , P. Mitra