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The characteristics of atmospheric-pressure microdischarges excited by nanosecond high-voltage pulses are investigated in helium-nitrogen mixtures, as a function of the parameters of the excitation voltage pulses. In particular, cases of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Zoltan Donko , Satoshi Hamaguchi , Timo Gans

Plasma wakefield acceleration revolutionized the field of particle accelerators by generating gigavolt-per-centimeter fields. To compete with conventional radio-frequency (RF) accelerators, plasma technology must demonstrate operation at…

Atmospheric-pressure microdischarges excited by nanosecond high-voltage pulses are investigated in helium-nitrogen mixtures by first-principles particle-based simulations that include VUV resonance radiation transport via tracing photon…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Zoltan Donko , Satoshi Hamaguchi , Timo Gans

In this work, evolution of parameters of nanosecond repetitively pulsed (NRP) discharges in pin-to-pin configuration in air was studied during transient stage of initial twenty discharge pulses. Gas and plasma parameters in the discharge…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Xingxing Wang , Adam Patel , Alexey Shashurin

With the generation of high order harmonics (HHG) on the plasma surface it is possible to turn the laser pulse into a train of attosecond or even zeptosecond pulses in the back radiation. These attosecond pulses may have amplitude several…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-17 Mykyta Cherednychek , Alexander Pukhov

The extreme ultraviolet plasma emission from liquid microsized argon droplets exposed to intense near-infrared laser pulses has been investigated. Emission from the warm dense matter targets is recorded in a spectral range in between 16 and…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2018-01-17 R. Irsig , M. Shihab , L. Kazak , T. Bornath , J. Tiggesbäumker , R. Redmer , K. -H. Meiwes-Broer

The effects of the discharge voltage on the formation and nature of electric field transients in a symmetric, collisionless, very high frequency, capacitively coupled plasma are studied using a self-consistent particle-in-cell (PIC)…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Sarveshwar Sharma , N. Sirse , A. Sen , J. S. Wu , M. M. Turner

Time-resolved diagnostics were applied to investigate free-electron properties in nanosecond laser-produced discharges sustained at atmospheric pressure in Ar and in Ar with 3% H2O. The discharges were generated using 23 ns, 1064 nm laser…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Ji Yung Ahn , Jianan Wang , Tasnim Akbar Faruquee , Marien Simeni Simeni

With the high-order harmonic generation (HHG) from plasma sur- faces it is possible to turn a laser pulse into a train of attosecond or even zeptosecond pulses in the backward radiation. These attosecond pulses may have amplitude several…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Mykyta Cherednychek , Alexander Pukhov

The electron velocity distribution function in the plasma, formed by gas ionization with a sub-nanosecond, hundreds of megawatts power level microwave pulse, is studied by a theoretical model and by numerical 3D simulations, the results of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Y. Bliokh , V. Maksimov , A. Haim , A. Kostinskiy , J. Leopold , Ya. E. Krasik

The effect of changing the driving frequency on the plasma density and the electron dynamics in a capacitive radio-frequency argon plasma operated at low pressures of a few Pa is investigated by Particle in Cell/Monte Carlo Collisions…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-01 S. Wilczek , J. Trieschmann , J. Schulze , E. Schuengel , R. P. Brinkmann , A. Derzsi , I. Korolov , Z. Donkó , T. Mussenbrock

A new regime in the interaction of a two-colour ($\omega$,$2\omega$) laser with a nanometre-scale foil is identified, resulting in the emission of extremely intense, isolated attosecond pulses - even in the case of multi-cycle lasers. For…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Y. X. Zhang , S. Rykovanov , Mingyuan Shi , C. L. Zhong , X. T. He , B. Qiao , M. Zepf

The new generation of lithography tools use high energy EUV radiation which ionizes the present background gas due to photoionization. To predict and understand the long term impact on the highly delicate mirrors It is essential to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-07 R. M. van der Horst , J. Beckers , E. A. Osorio , V. Y. Banine

Nanosecond pulsed barrier discharges in atmospheric pressure argon are simulated using spatially one- and two-dimensional fluid-Poisson models using the reaction kinetics model presented by Stankov et al. [1], which considers all ten argon…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Lukáš Kusýn , Aleksandar P. Jovanović , Detlef Loffhagen , Markus M. Becker , Tomáš Hoder

The results of the experiments on recording hard gamma radiation and measurements of its angular distribution at the initial stage of a laboratory high-voltage atmospheric discharge are presented. The experiments were performed on an ERG…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-23 A. V. Agafonov , A. V. Oginov , A. A. Rodionov , V. A. Ryabov , V. A. Chechin , K. V. Shpakov

One-dimensional particle-in-cell simulation is used to simulate the capacitively coupled argon plasma for a range of driving frequency from 13.56 MHz to 100 MHz. The argon chemistry set can, selectively, include two metastable levels…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 S. Sharma , N. Sirse , M. M. Turner , A. R. Ellingboe

We measured for the first time the electron density in an Extreme Ultra-Violet induced plasma. This is achieved in a low-pressure argon plasma by using a method called microwave cavity resonance spectroscopy. The measured electron density…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-07 R. M. van der Horst , J. Beckers , S. Nijdam , G. M. W. Kroesen

We apply particle based kinetic simulations to explore the characteristics of a low-pressure gas discharge driven by high-voltage ( $\sim$ kV) pulses with alternating polarity, with a duty cycle of $\approx$ 1% and a repetition rate of 5…

A novel kind of electron beam sustained discharge is presented in which a 12keV electron beam is combined with a 2.45GHz microwave power to excite argon gas at atmospheric pressure in a continuous mode of operation. Optical emission…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-30 T. Dandl , H. Hagn , A. Neumeier , J. Wieser , A. Ulrich

Experimental results on an auto-oscillatory pattern observed in a complex plasma are presented. The experiments are performed with an argon plasma which is produced under microgravity conditions using a capacitively-coupled rf discharge at…

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