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We propose an unsupervised real-time dense depth completion from a sparse depth map guided by a single image. Our method generates a smooth depth map while preserving discontinuity between different objects. Our key idea is a Binary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Yasuhiro Yao , Menandro Roxas , Ryoichi Ishikawa , Shingo Ando , Jun Shimamura , Takeshi Oishi

In this paper, we derive a simple method for separating topological noise from topological features using a novel measure for comparing persistence barcodes called persistent entropy.

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-11 Nieves Atienza , Rocio Gonzalez-Diaz , Matteo Rucco

LiDAR-based place recognition serves as a crucial enabler for long-term autonomy in robotics and autonomous driving systems. Yet, prevailing methodologies relying on handcrafted feature extraction face dual challenges: (1) Inconsistent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Xiaohui Jiang , Haijiang Zhu , Chade Li , Fulin Tang , Ning An

Estimating the 6D object pose from a single RGB image often involves noise and indeterminacy due to challenges such as occlusions and cluttered backgrounds. Meanwhile, diffusion models have shown appealing performance in generating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Li Xu , Haoxuan Qu , Yujun Cai , Jun Liu

Image registration is an ill-posed dense vision task, where multiple solutions achieve similar loss values, motivating probabilistic inference. Variational inference has previously been employed to capture these distributions, however…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-19 Ivor J. A. Simpson , Neill D. F. Campbell

As the perception range of LiDAR expands, LiDAR-based 3D object detection contributes ever-increasingly to the long-range perception in autonomous driving. Mainstream 3D object detectors often build dense feature maps, where the cost is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-09 Lue Fan , Yuxue Yang , Feng Wang , Naiyan Wang , Zhaoxiang Zhang

We introduce a supervised-learning framework for non-rigid point set alignment of a new kind - Displacements on Voxels Networks (DispVoxNets) - which abstracts away from the point set representation and regresses 3D displacement fields on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-07 Soshi Shimada , Vladislav Golyanik , Edgar Tretschk , Didier Stricker , Christian Theobalt

Diffusion-based models have shown great promise in real-world image super-resolution (Real-ISR), but often generate content with structural errors and spurious texture details due to the empirical priors and illusions of these models. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Yachao Li , Dong Liang , Tianyu Ding , Sheng-Jun Huang

Phenomenological (P-type) bifurcations are qualitative changes in stochastic dynamical systems whereby the stationary probability density function (PDF) changes its topology. The current state of the art for detecting these bifurcations…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-06-10 Sunia Tanweer , Firas A. Khasawneh

DSperse is a modular framework for distributed machine learning inference with strategic cryptographic verification. Operating within the emerging paradigm of distributed zero-knowledge machine learning, DSperse avoids the high cost and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Dan Ivanov , Tristan Freiberg , Shirin Shahabi , Jonathan Gold , Haruna Isah

Topological methods, including persistent homology, are powerful tools for analysis of high-dimensional data sets but these methods rely almost exclusively on thresholding techniques. In noisy data sets, thresholding does not always allow…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-09-08 Jennifer Kloke , Gunnar Carlsson

This paper introduces an efficient algorithm for persistence diagram computation, given an input piecewise linear scalar field $f$ defined on a $d$-dimensional simplicial complex $K$, with $d \leq 3$. Our work revisits the seminal algorithm…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-16 Pierre Guillou , Jules Vidal , Julien Tierny

We solve the problem of minimizing the number of critical points among all functions on a surface within a prescribed distance {\delta} from a given input function. The result is achieved by establishing a connection between discrete Morse…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-05-07 Ulrich Bauer , Carsten Lange , Max Wardetzky

Sparse identification of nonlinear dynamics (SINDy) has been widely used to discover the governing equations of a dynamical system from data. It uses sparse regression techniques to identify parsimonious models of unknown systems from a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-07 Kairui Ding

State of the art mapping algorithms can produce high-quality maps. However, they are still vulnerable to clutter and outliers which can affect map quality and in consequence hinder the performance of a robot, and further map processing for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Tomasz Piotr Kucner , Matteo Luperto , Stephanie Lowry , Martin Magnusson , Achim J. Lilienthal

Robust physics (e.g., governing equations and laws) discovery is of great interest for many engineering fields and explainable machine learning. A critical challenge compared with general training is that the term and format of governing…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-15 Zhiming Zhang , Yongming Liu

Pulmonary nodule detection plays an important role in lung cancer screening with low-dose computed tomography (CT) scans. It remains challenging to build nodule detection deep learning models with good generalization performance due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-10 Yuemeng Li , Yong Fan

Reconstructing models from unorganized point clouds presents a significant challenge, especially when the models consist of multiple components represented by their surface point clouds. Such models often involve point clouds with noise…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Yu Chen , Hongwei Lin

Currently prevalent multimodal 3D detection methods are built upon LiDAR-based detectors that usually use dense Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) feature maps. However, the cost of such BEV feature maps is quadratic to the detection range, making it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Yingyan Li , Lue Fan , Yang Liu , Zehao Huang , Yuntao Chen , Naiyan Wang , Zhaoxiang Zhang

Generating realistic sparse multi-category 3D voxel structures is difficult due to the cubic memory scaling of voxel structures and moreover the significant class imbalance caused by sparsity. We introduce Scaffold Diffusion, a generative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Justin Jung