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相关论文: Quantum dynamics of vortices in mesoscopic magneti…

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The vortex state, characterized by an in-plane closed flux domain structure and an out-of-plane magnetization at its centre (the vortex core), is one of the magnetic equilibria of thin soft ferromagnetic micron-size dots. In the last two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Ricardo Zarzuela , Saül Vélez , Joan Manel Hernandez , Javier Tejada , Valentyn Novosad

A two-parameter analytical model of the magnetic vortex in a thin disk of soft magnetic material is constructed. The model is capable of describing the change in evolution of net vortex state magnetization and of core position when the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-12 Jacob A. J. Burgess , Joseph E. Losby , Mark R. Freeman

Melting of moving vortex lattices in clean superconducting films with periodic pinning is studied by a dynamical "cage" model, based on a mean-field treatment of Langevin's equations for the whole vortex lattice, assuming elastic flow. In…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Clécio C. de Souza Silva , Gilson Carneiro

We investigate the effect of temperature on the dynamic properties of magnetic vortices in small disks. Our calculations use a stochastic version of the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation, valid for finite temperatures well below the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-11 Tiago S. Machado , Tatiana G. Rappoport , Luiz C. Sampaio

Magnetic platelets with a vortex configuration are attracting considerable attention. The discovery that excitation with small in-plane magnetic fields or spin polarised currents can switch the polarisation of the vortex core did not only…

We study a thermal and a transverse magnetic field response of a vortex line array confined to a plane with a single columnar pinning defect. By integrating out ``bulk'' degrees of freedom away from the columnar defect we reduce this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Leo Radzihovsky

We investigate the quantum theory of a vortex line in a stack of weakly-coupled two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates, that is created by a one-dimensional optical lattice. We derive the dispersion relation of the Kelvin modes of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 J. -P. Martikainen , H. T. C. Stoof

We study theoretically the dynamics of charged quantized vortices (CQVs). CQVs (ion-vortex complexes) have been used as an important probe in the field of quantum hydrodynamics. Recent experimental studies of quantum turbulence at very low…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-09-14 Makoto Tsubota , Hiroyuki Adachi

A quantum kinetic theory for correlated charged-particle systems in strong time-dependent electromagnetic fields is developed. Our approach is based on a systematic gauge-invariant nonequilibrium Green's functions formulation. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-23 M. Bonitz , Th Bornath , D. Kremp , H. Haberland , M. Schlanges , P. Hilse

The thermodynamics of the quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a square lattice is revisited through a linearized spin-wave theory which is well defined at any finite temperature. We re-examine in details the temperature dependence of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-12-31 M. M. Liang , Y. H. Su

We present an analytical model to account for the inertial dynamics of a magnetic vortex. The model is based on a deformation of the core profile based on the D\"oring kinetic field, whereby the deformation amplitudes are promoted to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Myoung-Woo Yoo , Francesca Mineo , Joo-Von Kim

We derive quantum kinetic equations for fermions in a homogeneous time-dependent background in presence of decohering collisions, by use of the Schwinger-Keldysh CTP-formalism. The quantum coherence (between particles and antiparticles) is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-03-24 Matti Herranen , Kimmo Kainulainen , Pyry Matti Rahkila

Using path-integral Quantum Monte Carlo we study the low-temperature phase diagram of a two-dimensional superconductor within a phenomenological model, where vortices have a finite mass and move in a dissipative environment modeled by a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Krämer , S. Doniach

We consider a system of nonlinear equations that extends the Maxwell theory. It was pointed out in a previous paper that symmetric solutions of these equations display properties characteristic of magnetic oscillations. In this paper I…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Artur Sowa

In the framework of elastic theory, we study the vortex-lattice melting transitions in magnesium diboride for magnetic fields both parallel and perpendicular to the anisotropy axis. Using the parameters from experiments, the vortex-lattice…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Qing-Miao Nie , Jian-Ping Lv , Qing-Hu Chen

The vortex dynamics of uniaxial anisotropic superconductors in magnetic fields applied with arbitrary orientation is theoretically studied. Focus is on the model for electrical transport experiments in the linear regime. Relevant vortex…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-11-15 N. Pompeo

The dynamics of gyrotropic vortex motion in a thin circular nanodisk of soft ferromagnetic material is considered. The demagnetization field is calculated using two-dimensional Green's functions for the thin film problem and fast Fourier…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-08 G. M. Wysin , W. Figueiredo

Using a variational ansatz for the wave function of the Bose-Einstein condensate, we develop a quantum theory of vortices and quadrupole modes in a one-dimensional optical lattice. We study the coupling between the quadrupole modes and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 J. -P. Martikainen , H. T. C. Stoof

We investigate the thermal properties of circular semiconductor quantum dots in high magnetic fields using finite temperature Hartree-Fock techniques. We demonstrate that for a given magnetic field strength quantum dots undergo various…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. J. Dean , J. C. Wells , M. R. Strayer

We apply the displaced-oscillator variational ansatz to the Caldeira-Leggett model for a quantum particle in a one-dimensional box described by a tight-binding chain. We focus on the case of an Ohmic environment and study the phase diagram…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Javier Sabio , Fernando Sols
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