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Extensive numerical simulations were performed to investigate all stages of modulation instability development from the initial pulse of pico-second duration in photonic crystal fiber: quasi-solitons and dispersive waves formation, their…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Dmitry Agafontsev

Recently, optical soliton propagation in an intrinsic nonlinear graphene monolayer configuration has been discovered. However, optical soliton behavior in a free-standing graphene monolayer with defects has not yet been studied. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-25 Frederick Ira Moxley , Tim Byrnes , Adarsh Radadia , Weizhong Dai

Spatiotemporal dynamics of excitons in isolated semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes are studied using transient absorption microscopy. Differential reflection and transmission of an 810-nm probe pulse after excitation by a 750-nm…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-08 Brian A. Ruzicka , Rui Wang , Jessica Lohrman , Shenqiang Ren , Hui Zhao

We study an intense-short pulse propagation in a saturable cubic-quintic nonlinear media in the presence of nonlinear dispersion within the framework of an extended variational approach. We derive an effective equation for the pulse width…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-14 Sudipta Das , Kajal Krishna Dey , Golam Ali Sekh

Nonlinear effects in pulse propagation through a medium consisting of four-level double-$\Lambda$-type systems are studied theoretically. We apply three continous-wave driving fields and a pulsed probe field such that they form a closed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Robert Fleischhaker , Jörg Evers

We study the propagation of discrete solitons on chains of coupled optical waveguides where finite networks of waveguides are inserted at some points. By properly selecting the topology of these networks, it is possible to control the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Burioni , D. Cassi , P. Sodano , A. Trombettoni , A. Vezzani

Solitons are self-sustained wavepackets that occur in many physical systems. Their recent demonstration in optical microresonators has provided a new platform for study of nonlinear optical physics with practical implications for…

光学 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Xu Yi , Qi-Fan Yang , Ki Youl Yang , Kerry Vahala

Propagation of a two-photon pulse in a waveguide coupled to a two-level system (TLS) is studied. The pulse is formed by two spatially separated identical wavepackets. A set of equations governing the dynamics of the photon distribution in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-31 Oleksandr O. Chumak , Evgeniy V. Stolyarov

We consider in detail the self-trapping of a soliton from a wave pulse that passes from a defocussing region into a focussing one in a spatially inhomogeneous nonlinear waveguide, described by a nonlinear Schrodinger equation in which the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-26 S. R. Clarke , R. H. J. Grimshaw , Boris A. Malomed

We employ a silicon dielectric waveguide to confine and concentrate terahertz pulses, and observe that the absorption saturates under strong terahertz fields. By comparing the response between lightly-doped and intrinsic silicon waveguides,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Shanshan Li , Gagan Kumar , Thomas E. Murphy

We investigate the existence and propagation properties of all possible types of envelope soliton pulses in a birefringent optical fiber wherein the light propagation is governed by two coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations with coherent…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Houria Triki , Vladimir I. Kruglov

In previous studies, the propagation of localized pulses (solitons, rogue waves and breathers) in electrical transmission lines has been studied. In this work, we extend this study to explore the transmission of positon solutions or…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-04-29 N. Sinthuja , M. Senthilvelan , K. Murali

A model is introduced to describe guided propagation of a linear or nonlinear pulse which encounters a localized nonlinear defect, that may be either static or breather-like one (the model with the static defect applies to an optical pulse…

Coherent dispersive wave emission, as an important phenomenon of soliton dynamics, manifests itself in multiple platforms of nonlinear optics from fibre waveguides to integrated photonics. Limited by its resonance nature, efficient…

In this paper we theoretically study propagation of steady state ultrashort pulse in dissipative medium. We considered two cases (i) medium consists of lossy metallic nanostructures embedded into a gain material and (ii) the gain material…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Ildar R. Gabitov , Bridget Kennedy , Andrei I. Maimistov

Light propagation through multimode fibers suffers from spatial distortions that lead to a scrambled intensity profile. In previous work, the correction of such distortions using various wavefront control methods has been demonstrated in…

Soliton solutions are studied for paraxial wave propagation with intensity-dependent dispersion. Although the corresponding Lagrangian density has a singularity, analytical solutions, derived by the pseudo-potential method and the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Chun-Yan Lin , Jen-Hsu Chang , Gershon Kurizki , Ray-Kuang Lee

We investigate wavelet-like localized solutions in nonlinear waveguides, enabled by complementary propagation constants embedded in domains of anomalous dispersion. They are carrier-envelope-phase stable and independent of fine details of…

光学 · 物理学 2024-10-10 O. Melchert , A. Demircan

Following the recent observation of localised phonon polaritons in user-defined silicon carbide nano-resonators, here we demonstrate coherent coupling between those localised modes and propagating phonon polaritons bound to the surface of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Christopher R. Gubbin , Francesco Martini , Alberto Politi , Stefan A. Maier , Simone De Liberato

We derive model equations for optical pulse propagation in a medium described by a two-level Hamiltonian, without the use of the slowly varying envelope approximation. Assuming that the resonance frequency of the two-level atoms is either…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Herve Leblond , Francois Sanchez