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相关论文: Quantifying Morphological Computation

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This paper proposes a specific conceptualization of intelligence as computation. This conceptualization is intended to provide a unified view for all disciplines of intelligence research. Already, it unifies several conceptualizations…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Oliver Brock

The concept of autonomy is fundamental for understanding biological organization and the evolutionary transitions of living systems. Understanding how a system constitutes itself as an individual, cohesive, self-organized entity is a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-02-07 Miguel Aguilera , Ezequiel Di Paolo

We address the problem of the development of representations and their relationship to the environment. We study a software agent which develops in a network a representation of its simple environment which captures and integrates the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Carlos R. de la Mora B. , Carlos Gershenson , Angelica Garcia-Vega

Tailoring the design of robot bodies for control purposes is implicitly performed by engineers, however, a methodology or set of tools is largely absent and optimization of morphology (shape, material properties of robot bodies, etc.) is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-10-27 Matej Hoffmann , Vincent C. Müller

The last few years have witnessed substantial progress in the field of embodied AI where artificial agents, mirroring biological counterparts, are now able to learn from interaction to accomplish complex tasks. Despite this success,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Sarah Pratt , Luca Weihs , Ali Farhadi

Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) first map raw input(s) to a vector of human-defined concepts, before using this vector to predict a final classification. We might therefore expect CBMs capable of predicting concepts based on distinct…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Jack Furby , Daniel Cunnington , Dave Braines , Alun Preece

Computational morphology handles the language processing at the word level. It is one of the foundational tasks in the NLP pipeline for the development of higher level NLP applications. It mainly deals with the processing of words and word…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Jatayu Baxi , Brijesh Bhatt

Polymorphism in the peripheral sensory system (e.g., congenital individual differences in photopigment configuration) is important in diverse research fields, ranging from evolutionary biology to engineering, because of its potential…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-01-10 Satohiro Tajima

With the proliferation of various gaming technology, services, game styles, and platforms, multi-dimensional aesthetic assessment of the gaming contents is becoming more and more important for the gaming industry. Depending on the diverse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-29 Zhenyu Lei , Yejing Xie , Suiyi Ling , Andreas Pastor , Junle Wang , Patrick Le Callet

Quantitative aspects of computation are important and sometimes essential in characterising the behavior and determining the properties of systems. They are related to the use of physical quantities (storage space, time, bandwidth, etc.) as…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-08-15 Luca Bortolussi , Herbert Wiklicky

We consider a general model of the sensorimotor loop of an agent interacting with the world. This formalises Uexk\"ull's notion of a \emph{function-circle}. Here, we assume a particular causal structure, mechanistically described in terms…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-12 Nihat Ay , Wolfgang Löhr

Several tasks in artificial intelligence require to be able to find models about knowledge dynamics. They include belief revision, fusion and belief merging, and abduction. In this paper we exploit the algebraic framework of mathematical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-02-15 Isabelle Bloch , Jérôme Lang , Ramón Pino Pérez , Carlos Uzcátegui

Computational experiments have emerged as a valuable method for studying complex systems, involving the algorithmization of counterfactuals. However, accurately representing real social systems in Agent-based Modeling (ABM) is challenging…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Qun Ma , Xiao Xue , Deyu Zhou , Xiangning Yu , Donghua Liu , Xuwen Zhang , Zihan Zhao , Yifan Shen , Peilin Ji , Juanjuan Li , Gang Wang , Wanpeng Ma

Computational metacognition represents a cognitive systems perspective on high-order reasoning in integrated artificial systems that seeks to leverage ideas from human metacognition and from metareasoning approaches in artificial…

Motions carry information about the underlying task being executed. Previous work in human motion analysis suggests that complex motions may result from the composition of fundamental submovements called movemes. The existence of finite…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Thomas A. Berrueta , Ana Pervan , Kathleen Fitzsimons , Todd D. Murphey

Natural beings undergo a morphological development process of their bodies while they are learning and adapting to the environments they face from infancy to adulthood. In fact, this is the period where the most important learning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-13 M. Naya-Varela , A. Faina , R. J. Duro

Machine learning has long since become a keystone technology, accelerating science and applications in a broad range of domains. Consequently, the notion of applying learning methods to a particular problem set has become an established and…

In the recent years, scientific workflows gained more and more popularity. In scientific workflows, tasks are typically treated as black boxes. Dealing with their complex interrelations to identify optimization potentials and bottlenecks is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Ansgar Lößer , Joel Witzke , Florian Schintke , Björn Scheuermann

Modelling and computational methods have been essential in advancing quantitative science, especially in the past two decades with the availability of vast amount of complex, voluminous, and heterogeneous data. In particular, there has been…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Affan Shoukat , Seyed M. Moghadas

We conjecture that creativity and the perception of creativity are, at least to some extent, shaped by embodiment. This makes embodiment highly relevant for Computational Creativity (CC) research, but existing research is scarce and the use…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-07-05 Christian Guckelsberger , Anna Kantosalo , Santiago Negrete-Yankelevich , Tapio Takala