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We define a triangle design as a partition of the set of lines of a projective space into triangles, where a triangle consists of three pairwise intersecting lines with no common point. A triangle design is balanced if all points are…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-10 Minjia Shi , Xiaoxiao Li , Denis S. Krotov

In this paper, we study the problem of finding the largest possible set of s points and s blocks in a Steiner triple system of order v, such that that none of the s points lie on any of the s blocks. We prove that s \leq (2v+5 -…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-09-20 Douglas R. Stinson

A 3-way $(v,k,t)$ trade $T$ of volume $m$ consists of three pairwise disjoint collections $T_1$, $T_2$ and $T_3$, each of $m$ blocks of size $k$, such that for every $t$-subset of $v$-set $V$, the number of blocks containing this $t$-subset…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-04-06 Saeedeh Rashidi , Nasrin Soltankhah

In this paper we consider the uniformly resolvable decompositions of the complete graph $2K_v$ into subgraphs where each resolution class contains only blocks isomorphic to the same graph. We completely determine the spectrum for the cases…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-06-23 M. Gionfriddo , S. Kucukcifci , S. Milici , E. S. Yazici

Given an integer $k\ge3$ and a group $G$ of odd order, if there exists a $2$-$(v,k,1)$-design and if $v$ is sufficiently large, then there is such a design whose automorphism group has a subgroup isomorphic to $G$. A weaker result is proved…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-24 William M. Kantor

This paper studies problems related to visibility among points in the plane. A point $x$ \emph{blocks} two points $v$ and $w$ if $x$ is in the interior of the line segment $\bar{vw}$. A set of points $P$ is \emph{$k$-blocked} if each point…

Let us consider a collection $\mathcal G$ of codewords of length $n$ over an alphabet of size $s$. Let $t_1,\ldots, t_s$ be nonnegative integers. What is the maximum of $|\mathcal G|$ subject to the condition that any two codewords should…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-16 Peter Frankl , Andrey Kupavskii

Given five positive integers $v, m,k,\lambda$ and $t$ where $v \geq k \geq t$ and $v \geq m \geq t,$ a $t$-$(v,k,m,\lambda)$ general covering design is a pair $(X,\mathcal{B})$ where $X$ is a set of $v$ elements (called points) and…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-12-21 Federico Montecalvo

A family of $k$-element subsets of an $n$-element set is called 3-wise intersecting if any three members in the family have non-empty intersection. We determine the maximum size of such families exactly or asymptotically. One of our results…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-04-28 Norihide Tokushige

The study of symmetric configurations $v_3$ with block size 3 has a long and rich history. In this paper we consider two colouring problems which arise naturally in the study of these structures. The first of these is weak colouring, in…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-23 Grahame Erskine , Terry Griggs , Jozef Širáň

Multi-way tables with specified marginals arise in a variety of applications in statistics and operations research. We provide a comprehensive complexity classification of three fundamental computational problems on tables: existence,…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jesus De Loera , Shmuel Onn

Whereas Steiner systems $S(2,k,v)$ with block length $k \le 5$ have large amount of examples and the existence is established for all admissible $v$, for $k\ge 6$ only few examples are known even for decided cases. In this paper the…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-03 Ivan Hetman

In this paper, we consider three hitting problems on a disk intersection graph: Triangle Hitting Set, Feedback Vertex Set, and Odd Cycle Transversal. Given a disk intersection graph $G$, our goal is to compute a set of vertices hitting all…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Shinwoo An , Kyungjin Cho , Eunjin Oh

We consider the complexity of the recognition problem for two families of combinatorial structures. A graph $G=(V,E)$ is said to be an intersection graph of lines in space if every $v\in V$ can be mapped to a straight line $\ell (v)$ in…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Jean Cardinal

Binary self-orthogonal codes and balanced incomplete block designs are two combinatorial configurations that have been much studied because of their wide areas of application. In this paper, we have shown the distribution of (16; 6;…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-31 Navid Nasr Esfahani , G. H. John van Rees

A configuration of points and lines is cyclic if it has an automorphism which permutes its points in a full cycle. A closed formula is derived for the number of non-isomorphic connected cyclic configurations of type (v_3), i.e., which have…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-01-14 Sergio Hiroki Koike-Quintanar , István Kovács , Tomaž Pisanski

This is the beginning of an obstruction theory for deciding whether a map f:S^2 --> X^4 is homotopic to a topologically flat embedding, in the presence of fundamental group and in the absence of dual spheres. The first obstruction is Wall's…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Rob Schneiderman , Peter Teichner

In this paper it is established that a decomposition of a 3-uniform hypergraph K_v^{(3)} into a special kind of hypergraph K_4^{(3)}+e exists if and only if v\equiv 0,1,2 (mod 5) and v\geq 7.

组合数学 · 数学 2010-05-25 Tao Feng , Yanxun Chang

A path with three blocks $P(k,l,r)$ is an oriented path formed by $k$-forward arcs followed by $l$-backward arcs then $r$-forward arcs. We prove that any $(2k+1)$-chromatic digraph contains a path $P(1,k,1)$. However the existence of…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-20 Maidoun Mortada , Amine El Sahili , Zahraa Mohsen

For positive integers $n$ and $k$ with $n \geq k$, an $(n,k,1)$-design is a pair $(V, \mathcal{B})$ where $V$ is a set of $n$ points and $\mathcal{B}$ is a collection of $k$-subsets of $V$ called blocks such that each pair of points occur…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-23 Ajani De Vas Gunasekara , Daniel Horsley