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We develop a model in which interactions between nodes of a dynamic network are counted by non homogeneous Poisson processes. In a block modelling perspective, nodes belong to hidden clusters (whose number is unknown) and the intensity…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-07-11 Marco Corneli , Pierre Latouche , Fabrice Rossi

Motivated by recent findings, we discuss the existence of a direct and robust mechanism providing discontinuous absorbing transitions in short range systems with single species, with no extra symmetries or conservation laws. We consider…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-02-10 Carlos E. Fiore

In the pooled data problem the goal is to efficiently reconstruct a binary signal from additive measurements. Given a signal $\sigma \in \{ 0,1 \}^n$, we can query multiple entries at once and get the total number of non-zero entries in the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Oliver Gebhard , Max Hahn-Klimroth , Dominik Kaaser , Philipp Loick

Microscopic strategy update rules play an important role in the evolutionary dynamics of cooperation among interacting agents on complex networks. Many previous related works only consider one \emph{fixed} rule, while in the real world,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-27 Shengxian Wang , Weijia Yao , Ming Cao , Xiaojie Chen

We investigate statistics of dynamical exchange events in coarse--grained models of supercooled liquids in spatial dimensions $d=1$, 2, and 3. The models, based upon the concept of dynamical facilitation, capture generic features of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 YounJoon Jung , Juan P. Garrahan , David Chandler

We study the feasibility of using electric vehicles in online, high-capacity ridepooling systems. Prior work has shown that online algorithms perform well for centrally-controlled, high-capacity ridepool systems. First, we propose a mixed…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-06 Matthew Zalesak , Samitha Samaranayake

We study an online hypergraph matching problem with delays, motivated by ridesharing applications. In this model, users enter a marketplace sequentially, and are willing to wait up to $d$ timesteps to be matched, after which they will leave…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-28 Marco Pavone , Amin Saberi , Maximilian Schiffer , Matthew Tsao

In observational studies of treatment effects, matched samples are created so treated and control groups are similar in terms of observable covariates. Traditionally such matched samples consist of matched pairs. If a pair match fails to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-10-22 Luke Keele , Sam Pimentel , Frank Yoon

In microfluidic devices, inertia drives particles to focus on a finite number of inertial focusing streamlines. Particles on the same streamline interact to form one-dimensional microfluidic crystals (or "particle trains"). Here we develop…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Kaitlyn Hood , Marcus Roper

The discerning behavior of living systems relies on accurate interactions selected from the lot of molecular collisions occurring in the cell. To ensure the reliability of interactions, binding partners are classically envisioned as finely…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2016-09-28 Denis Michel , Benjamin Boutin , Philippe Ruelle

The tremendous increase in the size and heterogeneity of supercomputers makes it very difficult to predict the performance of a scheduling algorithm. Therefore, dynamic solutions, where scheduling decisions are made at runtime have…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-04-16 Olivier Beaumont , Loris Marchal

Many biological and artificial transport channels function without direct input of metabolic energy during a transport event and without structural rearrangements involving transitions from a 'closed' to an 'open' state. Nevertheless, such…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Anton Zilman

Pairwise comparison matrices are widely used in Multicriteria Decision Making. This article applies incomplete pairwise comparison matrices in the area of sport tournaments, namely proposing alternative rankings for the 2010 Chess Olympiad…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-06-20 László Csató

Here we introduce a model in which individuals differ in the rate at which they seek new interactions with others, making rational decisions modeled as general symmetric two-player games. Once a link between two individuals has formed, the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Jorge M. Pacheco , Arne Traulsen , Martin A. Nowak

We explore the possibility of designing matching mechanisms that can accommodate non-standard choice behavior. We pin down the necessary and sufficient conditions on participants' choice behavior for the existence of stable and incentive…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-08-12 Gian Caspari , Manshu Khanna

This paper introduces a new learning-based approach for approximately solving the Kidney-Exchange Problem (KEP), an NP-hard problem on graphs. The problem consists of, given a pool of kidney donors and patients waiting for kidney donations,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 Pedro Foletto Pimenta , Pedro H. C. Avelar , Luis C. Lamb

A network of delay-coupled logistic maps exhibits two different synchronization regimes, depending on the distribution of the coupling delay times. When the delays are homogeneous throughout the network, the network synchronizes to a…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2011-05-31 Cristina Masoller , Fatihcan M. Atay

This paper combines the idea of a hierarchical distributed genetic algorithm with different inter-agent partnering strategies. Cascading clusters of sub-populations are built from bottom up, with higher-level sub-populations optimising…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2010-07-05 Uwe Aickelin , Larry Bull

In two-sided matching markets, the agents are partitioned into two sets. Each agent wishes to be matched to an agent in the other set and has a strict preference over these potential matches. A matching is stable if there are no blocking…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-02-26 Georgios Askalidis , Nicole Immorlica , Emmanouil Pountourakis

We consider classical hard-core particles moving on two parallel chains in the same direction. An interaction between the channels is included via the hopping rates. For a ring, the stationary state has a product form. For the case of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-07-13 Vladislav Popkov , Ingo Peschel