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In this paper we analyze a PDE system modelling (non-isothermal) phase transitions and damage phenomena in thermoviscoelastic materials. The model is thermodynamically consistent: in particular, no {\em small perturbation assumption} is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-20 Elisabetta Rocca , Riccarda Rossi

We consider an isolated point defect embedded in a homogeneous crystalline solid. We show that, in the harmonic approximation, a periodic supercell approximation of the formation free energy as well as of the transition rate between two…

概率论 · 数学 2018-12-11 Julian Braun , Manh Hong Duong , Christoph Ortner

This paper is devoted to the mathematical analysis of a thermomechanical model describing phase transitions in terms of the entropy and order structure balance law. We consider a macroscopic description of the phenomenon and make a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-04-11 Elena Bonetti , Pierluigi Colli , Mauro Fabrizio , Gianni Gilardi

It is argued that a typical many body energy eigenstate has a well defined thermodynamic entropy and that individual eigenstates possess thermodynamic characteristics analogous to those of generic isolated systems. We examine large systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. M. Deutsch

In systems with detailed balance, the stationary distribution and the equilibrium distribution are identical, creating a clear connection between energetic and entropic quantities. Many driven systems violate detailed balance and still pose…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Markus Hofer , Jan Korbel , Rudolf Hanel , Stefan Thurner

We establish a fundamental connection between score-based diffusion models and non-equilibrium thermodynamics by deriving performance limits based on entropy rates. Our main theoretical contribution is a lower bound on the negative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Nathan X. Kodama , Michael Hinczewski

In view of the relation between information and thermodynamics we investigate how much information about an external protocol can be stored in the memory of a stochastic measurement device given an energy budget. We consider a layered…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-07-28 Stefano Bo , Marco Del Giudice , Antonio Celani

We present a theory of compatible differential constraints of a hydrodynamic hierarchy of infinite-dimensional systems. It provides a convenient point of view for studying and formulating integrability properties and it reveals some hidden…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-08-24 L. Martínez Alonso , A. B. Shabat

We deal with a system of two coupled differential equations, describing the evolution of a first order phase transition. In particular, we have two non-linear parabolic equations: the first one is deduced from a balance law for entropy and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-07-19 Manuela Girotti

We show that under rather general assumptions on the form of the entropy function, the energy balance equation for a system in thermodynamic equilibrium is equivalent to a set of nonlinear equations of hydrodynamic type. This set of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2012-10-01 Giuseppe De Nittis , Antonio Moro

We study phase transitions in the thermodynamic description of Pomeau-Manneville intermittent maps from the point of view of infinite ergodic theory, which deals with diverging measure dynamical systems. For such systems, we use a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-08-28 Roberto Venegeroles

Information dynamics is an emerging description of information processing in complex systems which describes systems in terms of intrinsic computation, identifying computational primitives of information storage and transfer. In this paper…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Richard E. Spinney , Joseph T. Lizier , Mikhail Prokopenko

We consider a coupled linear system describing a thermoviscoelastic plate with hereditary effects. The system consists of a hyperbolic integrodifferential equation, governing the temperature, which is linearly coupled with the partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-10-10 Maurizio Grasselli , Jaime E. Munoz Rivera , Marco Squassina

We study the phase diagram and finite temperature properties of an integrable generalization of the one-dimensional super-symmetric t-J model containing interactions explicitly breaking parity-time reversal (PT) symmetries. To this purpose,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-08 T. S. Tavares , G. A. P. Ribeiro

This work extends the thermodynamic analysis of random bond percolation to explosive and hybrid percolation models. We show that this thermodynamic analysis is well applicable to both explosive and hybrid percolation models by using the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Seonghyeon Moon , Young Sul Cho

Integral equations for thermodynamic quantities are derived in the framework of the non-crossing approximation (NCA). Entropy and specific heat of 4f contribution are calculated without numerical differentiations of thermodynamic potential.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. Otsuki , H. Kusunose , Y. Kuramoto

By combining different ideas, a general and efficient protocol to deal with discontinuous phase transitions at low temperatures is proposed. For small $T$'s, it is possible to derive a generic analytic expression for appropriate order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 C. E. Fiore , M. G. E. da Luz

This paper is concerned with a thermomechanical model describing phase separation phenomena in terms of the entropy balance and equilibrium equations for the microforces. The related system is highly nonlinear and admits singular potentials…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-30 Pierluigi Colli , Shunsuke Kurima

Within generalized random energy models, we study the effects of energy discreteness and of entropy extensivity in the low temperature phase. At zero temperature, discreteness of the energy induces replica symmetry breaking, in contrast to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Sasaki , O. C. Martin

Adiabatic (or reversible) processes are the key concept unifying our understanding of thermodynamics and dynamical systems. Reversibility in the thermodynamic sense is understood as entropy-preserving processes, such as in the idealized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Rohan Banerjee , Shahyad Khamnei , Anatoli Polkovnikov , Stewart Morawetz
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