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相关论文: Generalised central limit theorems for growth rate…

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We derive a central limit theorem for the probability distribution of the sum of many critically correlated random variables. The theorem characterizes a variety of different processes sharing the same asymptotic form of anomalous scaling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Fulvio Baldovin , Attilio L. Stella

Universality in the behavior of complex systems often reveals itself in the form of scale-invariant distributions that are essentially independent of the details of the microscopic dynamics. A representative paradigm of complex behavior in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Malescio , N. V. Dokholyan , S. V. Buldyrev , H. Eugene Stanley

Real networks often grow through the sequential addition of new nodes that connect to older ones in the graph. However, many real systems evolve through the branching of fundamental units, whether those be scientific fields, countries, or…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Muhua Zheng , Guillermo García-Pérez , Marián Boguñá , M. Ángeles Serrano

Complex systems can be characterized by classes of equivalency of their elements defined according to system specific rules. We propose a generalized preferential attachment model to describe the class size distribution. The model…

It has been recently discovered that some random processes may satisfy limit theorems even though they exhibit intermittency, namely an unusual growth of moments. In this paper we provide a deeper understanding of these intricate limiting…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-23 Danijel Grahovac , Nikolai N. Leonenko , Murad S. Taqqu

We investigate the statistics of trees grown from some initial tree by attaching links to preexisting vertices, with attachment probabilities depending only on the valence of these vertices. We consider the asymptotic mass distribution that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 François David , Philippe Di Francesco , Emmanuel Guitter , Thordur Jonsson

Recent researches on complex systems highlighted the so-called super-linear growth phenomenon. As the system size $P$ measured as population in cities or active users in online communities increases, the total activities $X$ measured as GDP…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-12-21 Jiang Zhang

This work will appear as a chapter in a forthcoming volume titled "Topics in Probabilistic Graph Theory". A theory of scaling limits for random graphs has been developed in recent years. This theory gives access to the large-scale geometric…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-18 Louigi Addario-Berry , Christina Goldschmidt

The scaling properties of the roughness of surfaces grown by two different processes randomly alternating in time, are addressed. The duration of each application of the two primary processes is assumed to be independently drawn from given…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Subhadip Raychaudhuri , Yonathan Shapir

A general multi-type population model is considered, where individuals live and reproduce according to their age and type, but also under the influence of the size and composition of the entire population. We describe the dynamics of the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-13 Jie Yen Fan , Kais Hamza , Peter Jagers , Fima C. Klebaner

In this contribution we consider stochastic growth models in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class in 1+1 dimension. We discuss the large time distribution and processes and their dependence on the class on initial condition. This…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-03-01 Patrik L. Ferrari

We study the growth dynamics of the size of manufacturing firms considering competition and normal distribution of competency. We start with the fact that all components of the system struggle with each other for growth as happened in real…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hari M. Gupta , Jose R. Campanha

We study a discrete model for generalized exchange-driven growth in which the particle exchanged between two clusters is not limited to be of size one. This set of models include as special cases the usual exchange-driven growth system and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-09-01 P. K. Barik , F. P. da Costa , J. T. Pinto , R. Sasportes

Real-world growth processes and scalings have been broadly categorized into three growth regimes with distinctly different properties and driving forces. The first two are characterized by a positive and constant feedback between growth and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Alain Govaert , André Teixeira , Emma Tegling

We determine the asymptotic distribution of the sum of correlated variables described by a matrix product ansatz with finite matrices, considering variables with finite variances. In cases when the correlation length is finite, the law of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-08 Florian Angeletti , Eric Bertin , Patrice Abry

We propose a generalized model for uniform recursive tree (URT) by introducing an imperfect growth process, which may generate disconnected components (clusters). The model undergoes an interesting phase transition from a singly connected…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-04-18 Zhongzhi Zhang , Shuigeng Zhou , Shanghong Zhao , Jihong Guan , Tao Zou

We study stochastic particle systems on a complete graph and derive effective mean-field rate equations in the limit of diverging system size, which are also known from cluster aggregation models. We establish the propagation of chaos under…

概率论 · 数学 2021-07-21 Watthanan Jatuviriyapornchai , Stefan Grosskinsky

We introduce a non-growth model that generates the power-law distribution with the Zipf exponent. There are N elements, each of which is characterized by a quantity, and at each time step these quantities are redistributed through binary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-04-27 Suhan Ree

We review models of compositional growth, which were introduced to explain the growth statistics of various quantities ranging from firm sizes to GDP. In these models, entities are decomposed into units that grow independently. Thus, the…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-04-12 José Moran , Massimo Riccaboni

A new model ecosystem consisting of many interacting species is introduced. The species are connected through a random matrix with a given connectivity. It is shown that the system is organized close to a boundary of marginal stability in…

adap-org · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ricard V. Sole , David Alonso , Alan McKane