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We have improved an algorithm generating synchronizing automata with a large length of the shortest reset words. This has been done by refining some known results concerning bounds on the reset length. Our improvements make possible to…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2016-07-15 Andrzej Kisielewicz , Jakub Kowalski , Marek Szykuła

We survey results in the literature that establish the \v{C}ern\'y conjecture for various classes of finite automata. We also list classes for which the conjecture remains open, but a quadratic (in the number of states) upper bound on the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Mikhail V. Volkov

The \v{C}ern\'y's conjecture states that for every synchronizing automaton with n states there exists a reset word of length not exceeding (n-11)^2. We prove this conjecture for a class of automata preserving certain properties of intervals…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2012-07-12 M. Grech , A. Kisielewicz

We study synchronizing automata with the shortest reset words of relatively large length. First, we refine the Frankl-Pin result on the length of the shortest words of rank $m$, and the B\'eal, Berlinkov, Perrin, and Steinberg results on…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-29 Andrzej Kisielewicz , Marek Szykuła

In this paper we describe an approach to finding the shortest reset word of a finite synchronizing automaton by using a SAT solver. We use this approach to perform an experimental study of the length of the shortest reset word of a finite…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Evgeny Skvortsov , Evgeny Tipikin

The \v{C}ern\'y conjecture states that every $n$-state synchronizing automaton has a reset word of length at most $(n-1)^2$. We study the hardness of finding short reset words. It is known that the exact version of the problem, i.e.,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-10 Pawel Gawrychowski , Damian Straszak

In this paper we present a new fast algorithm finding minimal reset words for finite synchronizing automata. The problem is know to be computationally hard, and our algorithm is exponential. Yet, it is faster than the algorithms used so far…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2014-12-15 Andrzej Kisielewicz , Jakub Kowalski , Marek Szykuła

An automaton is synchronizing if there is a word that maps all states onto the same state. \v{C}ern\'{y}'s conjecture on the length of the shortest such word is probably the most famous open problem in automata theory. We consider the…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-18 Natalie C. Behague , J. Robert Johnson

A deterministic finite automaton is synchronizing if there exists a word that sends all states of the automaton to the same state. \v{C}ern\'y conjectured in 1964 that a synchronizing automaton with $n$ states has a synchronizing word of…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-23 Henk Don

We follow language theoretic approach to synchronizing automata and \v{C}ern\'{y}'s conjecture initiated in a series of recent papers. We find a precise lower bound for the reset complexity of a principal ideal languages. Also we show a…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2014-12-23 Marina Maslennikova , Emanuele Rodaro

The \v{C}ern\'y conjecture (\v{C}ern\'y, 1964) states that each n-state \san\ possess a \sw\ of length $(n-1)^2$. From the other side the best upper bound for the \rl\ of n-state \sa\ known so far is equal to $\frac{n^3-n}6$ (Pin, 1983) and…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Mikhail Berlinkov

We refine a uniform algebraic approach for deriving upper bounds on reset thresholds of synchronizing automata. We express the condition that an automaton is synchronizing in terms of linear algebra, and obtain upper bounds for the reset…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-21 Mikhail Berlinkov , Marek Szykuła

We present an infinite series of $n$-state Eulerian automata whose reset words have length at least $(n^2-3)/2$. This improves the current lower bound on the length of shortest reset words in Eulerian automata. We conjecture that…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2016-08-04 Marek Szykuła , Vojtěch Vorel

We present a few classes of synchronizing automata exhibiting certain extremal properties with regard to synchronization. The first is a series of automata with subsets whose shortest extending words are of length $\varTheta(n^2)$, where…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2016-08-04 Andrzej Kisielewicz , Marek Szykuła

It was conjectured by \v{C}ern\'y in 1964 that a synchronizing DFA on $n$ states always has a shortest synchronizing word of length at most $(n-1)^2$, and he gave a sequence of DFAs for which this bound is reached. In this paper, we…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-12-15 Michiel de Bondt , Henk Don , Hans Zantema

We study a connection between synchronizing automata and its set $M$ of minimal reset words, i.e., such that no proper factor is a reset word. We first show that any synchronizing automaton having the set of minimal reset words whose set of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-17 Emanuele Rodaro

For any synchronizing $n$-state deterministic automaton, \v{C}ern\'{y} conjectures the existence of a synchronizing word of length at most $(n-1)^2$. We prove that there exists a synchronizing word of length at most $2n^2 - 7n + 7$ for…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Yinfeng Zhu

A word w is called synchronizing (recurrent, reset, directed) word of a deterministic finite automaton (DFA) if w sends all states of the automaton on a unique state. Jan Cerny had found in 1964 a sequence of n-state complete DFA with…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2007-09-11 A. N. Trahtman

Instead of looking at the lengths of synchronizing words as in \v{C}ern\'y's conjecture, we look at the switch count of such words, that is, we only count the switches from one letter to another. Where the synchronizing words of the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-12 Henk Don , Hans Zantema

We show that if a semisimple synchronizing automaton with $n$ states has a minimal reachable non-unary subset of cardinality $r\ge 2$, then there is a reset word of length at most $(n-1)D(2,r,n)$, where $D(2,r,n)$ is the $2$-packing number…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-06 Emanuele Rodaro
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