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In this brief paper we present some results on creating and manipulating spectral gaps for a (regular) quantum graph by inserting appropriate internal structures into its vertices. Complete proofs and extensions of the results are planned…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-08 Ngoc T. Do , Peter Kuchment , Beng Ong

In this paper, we consider a bilevel polynomial optimization problem where the objective and the constraint functions of both the upper and the lower level problems are polynomials. We present methods for finding its global minimizers and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-01-14 V. Jeyakumar , J. B. Lasserre , G. Li , T. S. Pham

In this paper, we show that the bundle method can be applied to solve semidefinite programming problems with a low rank solution without ever constructing a full matrix. To accomplish this, we use recent results from randomly sketching…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-02 Lijun Ding , Benjamin Grimmer

Optimal percolation concerns the identification of the minimum-cost strategy for the destruction of any extensive connected components in a network. Solutions of such a dismantling problem are important for the design of optimal strategies…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Saeed Osat , Fragkiskos Papadopoulos , Andreia Sofia Teixeira , Filippo Radicchi

We derive, similar to Lau and Riha, a matrix formulation of a general best approximation theorem of Singer for the special case of spectral approximations of a given matrix from a given subspace. Using our matrix formulation we describe the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-12 Vance Faber , Jörg Liesen , Petr Tichý

One of the most widely used methods for community detection in networks is the maximization of the quality function known as modularity. Of the many maximization techniques that have been used in this context, some of the most conceptually…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-11-24 Xiao Zhang , M. E. J. Newman

Positive semi-definite matrices commonly occur as normal matrices of least squares problems in statistics or as kernel matrices in machine learning and approximation theory. They are typically large and dense. Thus algorithms to solve…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-01 Markus Hegland , Frank deHoog

This paper studies how to solve semi-infinite polynomial programming (SIPP) problems by semidefinite relaxation method. We first introduce two SDP relaxation methods for solving polynomial optimization problems with finitely many…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-06-11 Li Wang , Feng Guo

We introduce a new method to reconstruct unknown quantum states out of incomplete and noisy information. The method is a linear convex optimization problem, therefore with a unique minimum, which can be efficiently solved with Semidefinite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-01 Thiago O. Maciel , André T. Cesário , Reinaldo O. Vianna

Interval linear programming provides a tool for solving real-world optimization problems under interval-valued uncertainty. Instead of approximating or estimating crisp input data, the coefficients of an interval program may perturb…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-08 Elif Garajová , Milan Hladík , Miroslav Rada

In this note, we consider the antibandwidth problem, also known as dual bandwidth problem, separation problem and maximum differential coloring problem. Given a labeled graph (i.e., a numbering of the vertices of a graph), the antibandwidth…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-10-09 Markus Sinnl

Training neural networks involves finding minima of a high-dimensional non-convex loss function. Knowledge of the structure of this energy landscape is sparse. Relaxing from linear interpolations, we construct continuous paths between…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-02-25 Felix Draxler , Kambis Veschgini , Manfred Salmhofer , Fred A. Hamprecht

A new approach to solving a class of rankconstrained semi-definite programming (SDP) problems, which appear in many signal processing applications such as transmit beamspace design in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar, downlink…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-10 Matthew W. Morency , Sergiy A. Vorobyov

We derive a new lower bound for the bandwidth of a graph that is based on a new lower bound for the minimum cut problem. Our new semidefinite programming relaxation of the minimum cut problem is obtained by strengthening the known…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-01-05 Edwin R. van Dam , Renata Sotirov

Computing the cut-set bound in half-duplex relay networks is a challenging optimization problem, since it requires finding the cut-set optimal half-duplex schedule. This subproblem in general involves an exponential number of variables,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-05-14 Raúl Etkin , Farzad Parvaresh , Ilan Shomorony , A. Salman Avestimehr

We show that, with very high probability, the random graph Laplacian has simple spectrum. Our method provides a quantitatively effective estimate of the spectral gaps. Along the way, we establish results on affine no-gaps delocalization,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-18 Nicholas Christoffersen , Kyle Luh , Hoi H. Nguyen , Jingheng Wang

We state a combinatorial optimization problem whose feasible solutions define both a decomposition and a node labeling of a given graph. This problem offers a common mathematical abstraction of seemingly unrelated computer vision tasks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-22 Evgeny Levinkov , Jonas Uhrig , Siyu Tang , Mohamed Omran , Eldar Insafutdinov , Alexander Kirillov , Carsten Rother , Thomas Brox , Bernt Schiele , Bjoern Andres

Packing problems in discrete geometry can be modeled as finding independent sets in infinite graphs where one is interested in independent sets which are as large as possible. For finite graphs one popular way to compute upper bounds for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-26 David de Laat , Frank Vallentin

Motivated by recent work on atomic norms in inverse problems, we propose a new approach to line spectral estimation that provides theoretical guarantees for the mean-squared-error (MSE) performance in the presence of noise and without…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-02-19 Badri Narayan Bhaskar , Gongguo Tang , Benjamin Recht

This paper proposes a new algorithm for solving MAX2SAT problems based on combining search methods with semidefinite programming approaches. Semidefinite programming techniques are well-known as a theoretical tool for approximating maximum…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-12-18 Po-Wei Wang , J. Zico Kolter