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We extend some of our earlier results on the interconnection between ultrafilter extensions, and ultrapowers. Throughout we restrict ourselves to relational structures with one binary relation. Recently it was shown that for bounded…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-02-25 Zalán Molnár

A semiorder is a model of preference relations where each element $x$ is associated with a utility value $\alpha(x)$, and there is a threshold $t$ such that $y$ is preferred to $x$ iff $\alpha(y) > \alpha(x)+t$. These are motivated by the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-06-27 Peter Hamburger , Ross M. McConnell , Attila Pór , Jeremy P. Spinrad

Birkhoff's variety theorem, a fundamental theorem of universal algebra, asserts that a subclass of a given algebra is definable by equations if and only if it satisfies specific closure properties. In a generalized version of this theorem,…

范畴论 · 数学 2025-04-18 Yuto Kawase

This note concerns bounded derivations on maximal triangular operator algebras on a Hilbert space. Given any bounded derivation $\delta$ on a maximal triangular algebra whose invariant lattice is continuous at 1, an operator which is shown…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-08-12 Mark Spivack

We revisit an inequality due to Onsager, which states that the (quantum) liquid structure factor has an upper bound of the form (const.) x |k|, for not too large modulus of the wave vector k. This inequality implies the validity of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. F. Wreszinski , M. A. da Silva

A major theme in arithmetic combinatorics is proving multiple recurrence results on semigroups (such as Szemer\'edi's theorem) and this can often be done using methods of ergodic Ramsey theory. What usually lies at the heart of such proofs…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-04-18 Anush Tserunyan

A tame filtration of an algebra is defined by the growth of its terms, which has to be majorated by an exponential function. A particular case is the degree filtration used in the definition of the growth of finitely generated algebras. The…

环与代数 · 数学 2011-05-24 Yuri Bahturin , Alexander Olshanskii

In \cite{MV} we defined and proved the consistency of the principle ${\rm GM}^+(\omega_3,\omega_1)$ which implies that many consequences of strong forcing axioms hold simultaneously at $\omega_2$ and $\omega_3$. In this paper we formulate a…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-12-30 Rahman Mohammadpour , Boban Velickovic

We introduce more properties of forcing notions which imply that their lambda-support iterations are lambda-proper, where lambda is an inaccessible cardinal. This paper is a direct continuation of section A.2 of math.LO/0210205. As an…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-01-04 Andrzej Roslanowski , Saharon Shelah

The author and Nakano recently proved that multiplicities in a Specht filtration of a symmetric group module are well-defined precisely when the characteristic is at least five. This result suggested the possibility of a symmetric group…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 David J. Hemmer

We show that there exist models $\mathcal M_1$ and $\mathcal M_2$ such that $\mathcal M_1$ elementarily embeds into $\mathcal M_2$ but their ultrafilter extensions $\beta(\mathcal M_1)$ and $\beta(\mathcal M_2)$ are not elementarily…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-11-05 Denis I. Saveliev , Saharon Shelah

The purpose of this note is to clarify some details in McDuff and Segal's proof of the group-completion theorem and to generalize both this and the homology fibration criterion of McDuff to homology with twisted coefficients. This will be…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-05-22 Jeremy Miller , Martin Palmer

The notions of fractal and essentially fractal algebras of approximation sequences and of the Arveson dichotomy have proved extremely useful for several spectral approximation problems. The purpose of this short note is threefold: to…

算子代数 · 数学 2011-07-27 Steffen Roch

Fatou's lemma is a classic fact in real analysis that states that the limit inferior of integrals of functions is greater than or equal to the integral of the inferior limit. This paper introduces a stronger inequality that holds uniformly…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-04-09 Eugene A. Feinberg , Pavlo O. Kasyanov , Michael Z. Zgurovsky

We provide two types of guessing principles for ultrafilter ($\diamondsuit^{-}_{\lambda}(U), \ \diamondsuit^p_\lambda(U)$) on $\omega$ which form subclasses of Tukey-top ultrafilters, and construct such ultrafilters in $ZFC$. These…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-04-04 Tom Benhamou , Fanxin Wu

We study Deligne's conjecture on the monodromy weight filtration on the nearby cycles in the mixed characteristic case, and reduce it to the nondegeneracy of certain pairings in the semistable case. We also prove a related conjecture of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Morihiko Saito

We describe a finitary 2-monad on a locally finitely presentable 2-category for which not every pseudoalgebra is equivalent to a strict one. This shows that having rank is not a sufficient condition on a 2-monad for every pseudoalgebra to…

范畴论 · 数学 2011-01-12 Michael A. Shulman

We give a partial answer to the following question of Dobrinen: For a given topological Ramsey space $\mathcal{R}$, are the notions of selective for $\mathcal{R}$ and Ramsey for $\mathcal{R}$ equivalent? Every topological Ramsey space…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-12-20 Timothy Trujillo

Assuming the P-ideal dichotomy, we attempt to isolate those cardinal characteristics of the continuum that are correlated with two well-known consequences of the proper forcing axiom. We find a cardinal invariant $\mathfrak{x}$ such that…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-05-27 Dilip Raghavan , Stevo Todorcevic

We show a general scheme of Ramsey-type results for partitions of countable sets of finite functions, where "one piece is big" is interpreted in the language originating in creature forcing. The heart of our proofs follows Glazer's proof of…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-03-17 Andrzej Roslanowski , Saharon Shelah