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Assuming the Riemann hypothesis, we prove estimates for the variance of the real and imaginary part of the logarithm of the Riemann zeta-function in short intervals. We give three different formulations of these results. Assuming a…

Inspired by the concept of coherent frozen waves, this paper introduces one possible theoretical framework of its partially coherent version, a frozen spatial coherence, in which a desired two-point correlation structure of an optical field…

光学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 M. A. Pinto , P. A. Brandão

We settle a conjecture of Farmer and Ki in a stronger form. Roughly speaking we show that there is a positive proportion of small gaps between consecutive zeros of the zeta-function $\zeta(s)$ if and only if there is a positive proportion…

数论 · 数学 2013-01-16 Maksym Radziwill

A 1963 theorem of P. Cs\'aki and J. Fischer deals with the "maximal correlation coefficient" in the context of independent pairs of $\sigma$-fields on a probability space. Here a somewhat restricted "cousin" of their result is presented for…

概率论 · 数学 2016-03-31 Richard C. Bradley

In his book \emph{Topics in Analytic Number Theory}, Hans Rademacher conjectured that the limits of certain sequences of coefficients that arise in the ordinary partial fraction decomposition of the generating function for partitions of…

数论 · 数学 2018-12-05 Andrew V. Sills , Doron Zeilberger

Lothar Collatz had proposed in 1937 a conjecture in number theory called Collatz conjecture. Till today there is no evidence of proving or disproving the conjecture. In this paper, we propose an algorithmic approach for verification of the…

综合数学 · 数学 2019-12-13 Venkatesulu Mandadi , Devi Paramwswari

The convergence of a sequence of Cauchy sequences is conjectured; which if shown to be true, would prove the Riemann hypothesis by way of LeClair and Fran\c{c}a's transcendental equation criteria.

数论 · 数学 2018-12-11 Stephen Crowley

An old conjecture of Durfee 1978 bounds the ratio of two basic invariants of complex isolated complete intersection surface singularities: the Milnor number and the singularity (or geometric) genus. We give a counterexample for the case of…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-11-08 Dmitry Kerner , András Némethi

In 1980, Bressoud conjectured a combinatorial identity $A_j=B_j$ for $j=0$ or $1$. In this paper, we introduce a new partition function $\overline{B}_0$ which can be viewed as an overpartition analogue of the partition function $B_0$. An…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-12-04 Y. H. Chen , T. T. Gu , Thomas Y. He , F. Tang , J. J. Wei

We show that Colliot-Th\'el\`ene's conjecture on 0-cycles of degree 1 implies finiteness for the u-invariant of the function field of a curve over a totally imaginary number field and period-index bounds for the Brauer groups of arbitrary…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-06-18 Max Lieblich , R. Parimala , V. Suresh

In this paper we consider the following conjecture, proposed by Brian Alspach, concerning partial sums in finite cyclic groups: given a subset $A$ of $\mathbb{Z}_n\setminus \{0\}$ of size $k$ such that $\sum_{z\in A} z\not= 0$, it is…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-04-24 Simone Costa , Marco Antonio Pellegrini

We introduce a generic framework to provide bounds related to the pair correlation of sequences belonging to a wide class. We consider analogues of Montgomery's form factor for zeros of the Riemann zeta function in the case of arbitrary…

数论 · 数学 2025-02-10 Mithun Kumar Das , Tolibjon Ismoilov , Antonio Pedro Ramos

We develope the $L$-functions ratios conjecture with one shift in the numerator and denominator in certain ranges for the family of quadratic Hecke $L$-functions in the Gaussian field using multiple Dirichlet series under the generalized…

数论 · 数学 2024-01-17 Peng Gao , Liangyi Zhao

In this note we provide some results related to the Koethe conjecture and exhibit that the condition R satisfies the Koethe conjecture given in [2, theorem 2.6 ] is superfluous at least under certain conditions described in this note.

环与代数 · 数学 2025-02-18 S. K. Pandey

This paper explores special conditions on the starting value of a Collatz sequence which imply that the Collatz conjecture is true. This is the result of the collaboration of a retired mathematics professor (Koelzer) and a retired physics…

综合数学 · 数学 2019-01-07 John G. Koelzer , Daniel J. Welling

In this paper, we apply the ratio conjecture of $L$-functions to derive the lower order terms of the $1$-level density of the low-lying zeros of a family quadratic Hecke $L$-functions in the Gaussian field. Up to the first lower order term,…

数论 · 数学 2020-08-06 Peng Gao , Liangyi Zhao

A conjecture of Erd\H{o}s states that for any infinite set $A \subseteq \mathbb R$, there exists $E \subseteq \mathbb R$ of positive Lebesgue measure that does not contain any nontrivial affine copy of $A$. The conjecture remains open for…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-04-28 Angel Cruz , Chun-Kit Lai , Malabika Pramanik

Conjectures on the existence of zero-cycles on arbitrary smooth projective varieties over number fields were proposed by Colliot-Th\'el\`ene, Sansuc, Kato and Saito in the 1980's. We prove that these conjectures are compatible with…

数论 · 数学 2016-03-29 Yonatan Harpaz , Olivier Wittenberg

Let $m\geq 3$, we prove that $(\alpha n^\theta \mod 1)_{n>0}$ has Poissonian $m$-point correlation for all $\alpha>0$, provided $\theta<\theta_m$, where $\theta_m$ is an explicit bound which goes to $0$ as $m$ increases. This work builds on…

数论 · 数学 2021-12-23 Christopher Lutsko , Niclas Technau

In this paper we establish some foundations regarding sheaves of vector spaces on graphs and their invariants, such as homology groups and their limits. We then use these ideas to prove the Hanna Neumann Conjecture of the 1950's; in fact,…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-06-20 Joel Friedman