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Dense suspensions of hard particles in a liquid can exhibit strikingly counter-intuitive behavior, such as discontinuous shear thickening (DST) [1-8] and reversible shear jamming (SJ) into a state with finite yield stress [9-13]. Recent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Nicole James , Endao Han , Justin Jureller , Heinrich Jaeger

The early stages of high energy heavy ion collisions are studied in the Color Glass Condensate framework, with a real-time classical lattice simulation. When increasing the coupling constant, we observe a rapid increase of the ratio of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Thomas Epelbaum , Francois Gelis

Synchrotron X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy have been used to study chemical reactions of molecular hydrogen (H2) with sulfur (S) at high pressures. We find theoretically predicted Cccm and Im-3m H3S to be the reaction products at…

Pressure-induced superconductivity and structural phase transitions in phosphorous (P) are studied by resistivity measurements under pressures up to 170 GPa and fully $ab-initio$ crystal structure and superconductivity calculations up to…

The primary mechanism governing the emergence of near-room-temperature superconductivity in superhydrides is widely accepted to be the electron-phonon interaction. If so, the temperature dependent resistance, R(T), in these materials should…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-09-16 E. F. Talantsev

The second moment of the sublevels within the initial state | \alpha SLJ > which constitutes a natural and adequate measure of the crystal-field (CF) effect can be redefined as sigma^{2}=1/(2J+1)\sum_{k} S_{k}^{2} A_{k}^{2}, where…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jacek Mulak , Maciej Mulak

The alkali-doped fulleride Cs$_{3}$C$_{60}$, crystallized in the space group Fm$\overline 3$m or Pm$\overline 3$n, exhibits unconventional $s$-wave superconductivity under pressure with a maximum $T_c\sim 38$ K. Recently, a new…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Changming Yue , Yusuke Nomura , Kosmas Prassides , Philipp Werner

The crystal structure of CeN was investigated up to pressures of 82 GPa, using diamond anvil cell powder X-ray diffraction in two experiments with He and Si-oil as the pressure transmitting media. In contrast to previous reports, we do not…

In conventional electrides, excess electrons are localized in crystal voids to serve as anions. Most of these electrides are metallic and the metal cations are primarily from the s-block, d-block, or rare-earth elements. Here, we report a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Jiaqi Dai , Feng Yang , Cong Wang , Fei Pang , Zhihai Cheng , Wei Ji

Strongly correlated materials are characterized by the presence of electron-electron interactions in their electronic structure. They often have remarkable properties and transitions between competing phases of very different electronic and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-11-19 Martin Sundermann

Entropic contributions to the stability of solids are very well understood and the mixing entropy has been used for forming various solids, for instance such as inverse spinels. A particular development was related to high entropy alloys in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 David Berardan , Sylvain Franger , Diana Dragoe , Arun Kumar Meena , Nita Dragoe

Pressure significantly modifies the microscopic interactions in condense phase, leading to new patterns of bonding and unconventional chemistry. Both argon and xenon possess closed-shell electronic structures, which renders them chemically…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Xiao Z. Yan , Yang M. Chen , Hua Y. Geng

Recently, electrides have received increasing attention due to their multifunctional properties as superconducting, catalytic, insulating, and electrode materials, with potential to offer other performance and possess novel physical states.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Zhongyu Wan , Chao Zhang , Tianyi Yang , Wenjun Xu , Ruiqin Zhang

We investigate the possible binding configurations of pairs of C60 molecules when pushed against each other. Tersoff potential, which represents intramolecular interactions well, has been used to calculate potential energies. We begin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Narinder Kaur , Shuchi Gupta , Keya Dharamvir , V. K. Jindal

Ge2Sb2Te5 and related phase change materials are highly unusual in that they can be readily transformed between amorphous and crystalline states using very fast melt, quench, anneal cycles, although the resulting states are extremely long…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-20 Saikat Mukhopadhyay , Jifeng Sun , Alaska Subedi , Theo Siegrist , David J. Singh

To understand the pressure-induced changes in the electronic structure and the electron-phonon interaction in yttrium, we have studied hexagonal close-packed (hcp) yttrium, stable at ambient pressure and double hexagonal close-packed (dhcp)…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Prabhakar P. Singh

By using solid-state reactions, we successfully synthesize new oxyselenides CsV$_2$Se$_{2-x}$O (x = 0, 0.5). These compounds containing V$_2$O planar layers with a square lattice crystallize in the CeCr$_2$Si$_2$C structure with the space…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Hai Lin , Jin Si , Xiyu Zhu , Kehan Cai , Hao Li , Lu Kong , Xiaodong Yu , Hai-Hu Wen

Inorganic electrides are a new class of compounds catering to the interest of scientists due to the multiple usages exhibited by interstitial electrons in the lattice. However, the influence of the shape and distribution of interstitial…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Zhongyu Wan , Wenjun Xu , Tianyi Yang , Ruiqin Zhang

Using density functional theory calculations we investigate the electronic structure of graphene doped by deposition of foreign atoms. We demonstrate that, as the charge transfer to the graphene layer increases, the band structure of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Matteo Calandra , Francesco Mauri

The aging of a charged colloidal system has been studied by Small Angle X-rays Scattering, in the exchanged momentum range Q=0.03 - 5 nm-1, and by Dynamic Light Scattering, at different clay concentrations (Cw =0.6 % - 2.8 %). The static…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Ruzicka , L. Zulian , R. Angelini , M. Sztucki , A. Moussaid , G. Ruocco